1 / 22

The Upper Rio Grande

The Upper Rio Grande. 1 2 5 3 6 4 8 7. 23.55 19.34 16.2 326.9 4.1 9.8 0.34 101.9. Weights/Penalties. Multi-objective River and Reservoir System Modeling. Water Supply. Navigation. Priorities. Water Quality. Flood Control. Aquatic/Riparian Habitat. Recreational Flows.

Télécharger la présentation

The Upper Rio Grande

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. The Upper Rio Grande

  2. 1 2 5 3 6 4 8 7 23.55 19.34 16.2 326.9 4.1 9.8 0.34 101.9 Weights/Penalties Multi-objective River and Reservoir System Modeling Water Supply Navigation Priorities Water Quality Flood Control Aquatic/Riparian Habitat Recreational Flows Recreational Lake Levels Hydropower

  3. RiverWare is a General River and Reservoir System Modeling Tool that Meets These Requirements: • Multiple Uses - operational scheduling, forecasting, planning • Multiple solution methodologies - simulation, rulebased simulation, optimization • Operating policy expressed as data – create, view, change policies; see effects of policy on operations

  4. RiverWare is a General Reservoir and River System Modeling Tool that Meets These Requirements: • Easy to use – create complex physical process and policy models without writing computer code; point and click interface; Analyze results of model runs through GUI • Automatic Data Management Interface – import/export data from any source quickly • Extensible – add new features easily, reproduce results of old models • Supported / Maintained – new releases, user support, training

  5. Object-Oriented Modeling Approach • Objects on Workspace Represent Features of the River and Reservoir System • Objects contain their own data • Objects contain their own physical process models • Objects know only about themselves - when they get a new value - how to use their data to simulate

  6. Objects on the Palette and Their Methods • ReservoirsStorage (mass balance, release, spill) Power Reservoirs Level (+ tailwater, power, energy, eis) Sloped ( + wedge storage) Pumped Storage (+ pump/generators) • Confluence - mass balance • Canal - bi-directional gravity flow • River Reach - routing, water quality • AggDiversion Site - demands, consumption, return flow, available water • Water User - demands, consumption, return flow • Diversion - pumped or gravity diversion structure • Groundwater Storage - gw interaction for return flows, seepage, conjunctive use • AggDistribution Canal - calculates diversion schedules, routes flows • Stream Gage - input for river gage data; propagates flow value u.s. and d.s. • Thermal Object - economics of thermal power system • Data Object - user-specified data

  7. Three Solution Approaches 1. Simulation models physical processes for a variety of input/output combinations (upstream/downstream; forward/backward in time) 2. Rulebased Simulation simulation driven by user-specified operating rules (policy) expressed through an interpreted language 3. Optimization linear goal programming solution

  8. USBR Applications of RiverWare • Colorado River – CRSS, 24-month study (stakeholders) • Lower Colorado EIS • San Juan – daily operations, EIS with USGS, BIA • Yakima – planning model • Upper Rio Grande – URGWOM with COE, USGS • Pecos – EIS with NMISC • Gunnison – policy analysis for environmental issues with NPS • Truckee River – accounting and daily operations • Umatilla – with BIA

  9. Areas of Ongoing USBR-funded R&D • Water Accounting/Water Rights modeling • Enhancement to Rulebased Simulation to facilitate developing policy sets • Continued new physical processes and basin features modeled • Post processing and data connections

  10. The Okavango Basin

  11. Okavango Delta in Flood

  12. Sharing Water: Towards a Transboundary Consensus on the Management of the Okavango Basin • Joint proposal by NHI and IUCN to develop and test a transparent decision-making model (WEAP) in the context of the Okavango Basin • Build regional capacity to manage complex transboundary river systems and apply conflict management tools • Develop a set of key parameters necessary to monitor ecological trends in the basin

  13. Adaptive Management • Acting without knowing enough, and learning. • Important management tool • Acknowledges incomplete understanding   • Iterative process

  14. Adaptive Management: the Process • Define measurable goals and objectives • Develop a conceptual model • Generate hypotheses   • Explicitly disclose assumptions and uncertainties • Develop numerical model(s) • Design management interventions • Implement interventionsMonitor, and analyze results • Adjust management interventions accordingly • Design new interventions  

  15. Lessons Learned • ·       Desired end conditions need to be clearly defined • ·Monitoring needs to be tied to specific goals • ·Our ignorance of ecosystems is uneven • ·Pragmatism is fundamental • ·“Battle of the Models” • ·Institutional Issues

  16. Restoring Aquatic Ecosystems: Delivering on the Promise of Adaptive Management • Analyze successes and pitfalls associated with adaptive management • Provide focused attention to further adaptive management practices - Yolo By-Pass, San Joaquin Basin, the Guadalupe River, and the Russian River • Advance the ability of NHI to assist in implementing adaptive management approaches in aquatic restoration

More Related