Greek roots: “tropos”

1. Greek roots: “tropos” 7th Grade English Lit. & Comp OCHSA 2007

2. Root: tropos

3. Meaning: turning

4. Derivatives • tropics • tropical • heliotrope

5. Derivatives • tropics- the area of the earth from the equator north to the Tropic of Cancer and south to the Tropic of Capricorn

6. Derivatives 2. tropical: the climate of the earth in the tropics

7. Derivatives 3.heliotrope: (helios-sun)- a flower named for its tendency to turn toward the sun.

8. Your turn! Can you list two more words of your own and their definitions?

9. Writing Conventions Practice: PARTS OF SPEECH! DIRECTIONS: Copy the sentence and mark the nouns (n), verbs (v), adjective (adj) and adverbs (adv).

10. Writing Conventions Practice: REMINDER: NOUNS: are people, places, things, and ideas (friendship, building, shopping mall, etc.) ACTION VERBS: are the “do” parts of speech-they explain what something or someone (the noun) does, do, or did… (running, run, ran)

11. ADJECTIVES: modify a noun by describing it and they usually come right before or after a noun (grey house, wrinkled face) • ADVERBS: tell where, when, how or how much something happens (I ran quickly…) (Yesterday, I swam...)

12. Writing Conventions Practice: • Heliotropes, bright and vibrant, may slowly wither in a dark room without windows.

13. Writing Conventions Practice: • (n) (adj) (adj) Heliotropes, bright and vibrant (adv.) (v.) (adj.) may slowly wither in a dark (n.) (n.) room without windows.

14. Writing Conventions Practice: The dead shrub, wilted and thirsty, suddenly received enough sunlight in the tropics to flourish.

15. Writing Conventions Practice: (adj) (n) (adj) The dead shrub, wilted and (adj) (adv) (v) thirsty, suddenly received (adv) (n) (n) enough sunlight in the tropics (v) to flourish.