Love is real; real is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved.

1. Enjoy a song: Love is real; real is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. Love is touch; touch is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. Love is you, you and me. Love is ________ we can be. Love is free; free is love. Love is ________; ________ love. Love is ________ to be loved. feeling feeling wanting reaching reaching asking knowing living living needing

2. Grammar Revision of V-ing Form Parking, spitting, littering, smoking

3. 一、观察以下句子，并指出-ing在句子中做什么成分？一、观察以下句子，并指出-ing在句子中做什么成分？ 1. No one is allowed to speak in the reading room. __________ 2. Going to Beijing by train takes about 20 hours from here. __________ 3. I shall never forget seeing the famous singer. __________ 4. My hobby is swimming. __________ 5. Listen! Do you hear someone calling for help？ __________ 6. I stood there, taking a book in hand. __________ Attributive(定语) Subject(主语) Object(宾语) Predictive(表语) Object Complement(宾补) Adverbial(状语)

4. Subject(主语) Object(宾语) Predictive(表语) Object Complement(宾补) Attributive(定语) Adverbial(状语) v–ing Non-predicate Verb 非谓语 动词 v–ed to do

5. 归纳总结： ◆动词-ing是_______________形式中的一种，单独使用时，能在句中做除______之外的任何其他句子成分。如：主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾补等。 ◆在语态上，动词-ing表示______(主动/被动)的动作。在时间上，动词-ing一般表示______（正在进行/已经完成）的动作。 非谓语动词 谓语 主动 正在进行

6. Action Time!

7. Task 1 Try to describe the following pictures with V-ing

8. ________ water boiling a _______ girl dancing

9. __________students sleeping the __________ sun rising

10. a kite _____________ flying in the sky a woman _____________ eating noodles

11. a _________ machine washing a ________ room reading

12. a _________ mall shopping a _________ room smoking

13. a _______ lecture boring an ________ show exciting

14. 小 结 action function adj. an exciting show a boring lecture surprising exciting charming disappointing … a reading room a washing machine a smoking room a shopping mall a dancing girl boiling water the rising sun sleeping students a woman eating noodles a kite flying in the sky 性质 1. v-ing作定语表示事物的_____,______或______； 2.单个v-ing作定语，放在所修饰名词______； 3. v-ing短语作定语放在所修饰名词_______。 动作 功能 前面 后面

15. Task 2 Complete the sentences with v-ing according to the picture

16. Doing exercise 1.is the best way to lose weight.

17. Flying in the sky 2. ________________ is every pig’s dream.

18. no use asking for help 3. It is ______________________.

19. worthwhile 4. It is___________ _________________. The movie is ______ _________________. The movie is ______ __________________. seeing the movie worth seeing worthy of being seen/ to be seen

20. playing computer games 5. It is _______________________________. a waste of time

21. 小 结 1. Doing exerciseis a good way to lose weight. 2. Flying like a birdisevery pig’s dream. 主语 1.动词-ing可以在句子中充当________, 2.谓语动词用 ________。 3. 常用句型: 单数 1. It is no use/good doing sth 2. It is/was worthwhile doing 3. It +is/was +a waste of time doing

22. 6. It seems that the cat enjoys/ is fond of __________________. drinking beer / watching TV 7. The cat doesn’t mind/care about_____________ becoming fat.

23. 8.The dog dreams of________________. being a bird 9. The dog looks forward to ______________. flying in the sky

24. 小 结 6. It seems that the cat enjoys/is fond of drinking beer. 7. The cat doesn’t mind/care about becoming fat. 8.The dog dreams of being a bird. 9. The dog looks forward toflying in the sky. 宾语 • 动词-ing可以在句子中充当________ • 常接v-ing做宾语的动词和短语有： 避免 错过 少延期avoid miss put off/ postpone 建议 完成 多练习suggest finish practise 喜欢 想像 禁不住enjoy imagine can’t help 承认 否定 与嫉妒admit deny envy 逃避 冒险 莫原谅escape risk excuse 忍受 保持 不介意stand keep mind 此外还有：advise, delay, appreciate, consider, be worth, feel like etc.

25. 接动名词做宾语的短语有： give up, insist on, stick to, keep（on） look forward to， feel like﹙想要、意欲﹚，can’t help doing﹙忍不住做某事﹚ be busy (in) doing, be used to doing spend… (in) doing, put off devote… to doing succeed in doing have difficulty / trouble (in) doing

26. 10. His job is ___________. 11. His performance is so ___________________ that all of us kept laughing all the time. acting interesting/amusing /entertaining/relaxing

27. writing novels 11. His job is ______________. 12. His works are so ______________________ that they make him win the Nobel Prize in literature. amazing/inspiring /outstanding/far-reaching

28. 小 结 /主语/宾语 动词-ing在句子中充当 表语 时，有时候相当于名词(又具有动词的特征)，所以也叫________; 有时候相当于__________。 动名词 形容词 10. His job is acting. 12. His job is writing novels. 11. His performance is so interesting/amusing/relaxing... 13. His works are so amazing/inspiring/outstanding/far-reaching ...

29. eating an egg 14. We find the snake _______________ .

30. running 15. Don't leave the water _________ when you brush your teeth.

31. pray(祈祷) 16. We see people ____________________. praying for the deaths

32. 小 结 14. We find the snake eating an egg . 15. Don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth. 16. We see people praying for the deaths. 宾补 1. 动词-ing还可以在句子中充当__________。 2. 用在： A. 在感官动词_________________________等之后。 B. 在使役动词_____________________ 等之后，表示让某人或某物持续地做某事。 see, hear, watch, feel, observe, listen to, notice leave, have, get, keep

33. Task 3 Use the words to complete the sentences according to the picture

34. 原因 Word: smoke Smoking in pubic 17. ____________________, he was fined. = He was fined ________ he smoked in public. because

35. 伴随/原因 Words: lie/sleep, a pie Lying under a pie 18. _____________________, the little girl must feel very warm. = The little girl must feel very warm _________ she lies under a pie. when /because

36. 时间/原因 19. ________________________________, he stopped his work and went home. = He stopped his work and went home _______ he saw the black clouds in the sky. Seeing the black clouds in the sky when /because Words: see, clouds

37. 伴随 Words: watch, film, Titanic, cats 3D TITANIC 20. _______________________________________, I can’t help laughing. = I can’t help laughing _________ I see the film of Titanic acted by the two cats. Watching the film of Titanic acted by the two cats when/as

38. 让步 Words: teacher stand With the teacher standing by 21. _________________________________, the students are still doing their own business. = __________ the teacher is standing by, the students are still doing their own business. Although

39. 小 结 状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句 子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。

40. 1 语态看分词 doing being done having done having been done

41. 体会 doing与 done的不同 Used 22. _____(use) for a long time, the book looks old. 23. ______(use)the book, I find it useful. 24. ________(look)at her,he jumped with joy. 25. ________(look) at by her, he jumped with joy. Using Looking Looked

42. 26. ______________(write) the letter, John went to the post office. 27. ________(see) the beautiful sight, the children felt excited. 总结: ① ② 体会doing/ having done与的不同 Having written Seeing 一般式 doing 表动作同时发生 V-ing 完成式 having done 表动作有先有后

43. Task 4 (综合) Rewrite the passage by using V-ing form. Rewriting/ Group work

44. the Little Mermaid the Ugly Duckling the Emperor’s New Clothes Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生)

45. Rewrite the 6 underlined parts by using V-ing Andersen is a Danish poet and author who did well in his fairy tales. They include the Little Mermaid, the Ugly Duckling and the Emperor’s New Clothes. He was born in such a poor family that he received little education.Although his parents opened for him the world of folklore(民间故事) ,they couldn’t help more. As they hoped their son could write his own stories, they always encouraged him. At the age of 14, because he had an excellent voice, Andersen moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater. A co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful. Because he took the suggestion seriously, he began to focus on writing. Andersen’s fairy tales are so wonderful that his works are translated into more than 150 languages. doingwell in his fairy tales receivinglittle education Openingfor him the world of folklore, Hopingtheir son could write his own fairy tales, havingan excellent voice Takingthe suggestion seriously

46. Now let’s rewrite the story of the Little Mermaid

47. Rewrite the passage by using as many V-ing as you can dancing One day, the little mermaid entertained herself, danced and sang. When she saw the prince drowned in the ocean, she swam to him and pushed him to the shore. Although she saved the prince, the mermaid didn't let him know it. Back to the sea, the little mermaid turned to the sea witch for help. She gave her a bottle of poison and warned that she would die soon after the prince married another girl unless she got the prince’s love and married him. In spite of the danger, she drank the poison. After she drank the poison, she had two beautiful legs but lost her beautiful voice. Although attracted the prince with her beauty, the mermaid couldn’t make him marry her. Finally, the little mermaid was so sad that she threw herself into the sea and turned into foam. and singing drowning Saving ,warning Having drunk Attracting

48. Task 5 Write a passage by using as many v-ing as you can (Homework)

49. Everyone wants to find a good job, but it takes skills. The first thing is to write a good résumé. Describe your achievements, and avoid including unnecessary information. Then you’re going to find out possible jobs by looking in the newspapers or on the Internet. Another way is bynetworking, which means exchanging information with anyone you know – family, friends, neighbors, or classmates. If you gain a chance of being interviewed, it’s very important to practicespeaking. Learning something about the company is also necessary. You can find information by going to the library or findingthe company’s website.

50. Practice makes perfect!