1 / 11

East Africa’s Great Trading Centers

East Africa’s Great Trading Centers. Chapter 11, Section 3. Ancient Ethiopia. Aksum was an important East African center of trade. Located in present day Ethiopia. One of the things they traded was ivory. Also traded ideas and beliefs with them.

allenen
Télécharger la présentation

East Africa’s Great Trading Centers

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. East Africa’s Great Trading Centers Chapter 11, Section 3

  2. Ancient Ethiopia • Aksum was an important East African center of trade. • Located in present day Ethiopia. • One of the things they traded was ivory. • Also traded ideas and beliefs with them. • In 300 AD, the king learned about Christianity and made it the official religion of the kingdom.

  3. Ancient Ethiopia • For several hundred years, Aksum kept control of the trade routes. • Muslims fought, and eventually won control of costal ports. • The Christian kings did not rebuild a capital. • They moved around in tents.

  4. Ancient Ethiopia • Many neighboring lands converted to Islam, but the area of present-day Ethiopia did not. • The Ethiopians were cut off from other Christian people by mountains. • Developed unique customs and traditions in their faith. • Under King Lalibela, the people built churches by carving down into the rock. • Still used today.

  5. Rich Centers of Trade • After Muslims gained control of Indian Ocean trade, many city-state trade centers developed. • The region supplied gold and ivory. Muslim traders brought luxury goods that could not be found in Africa. • Merchants in Kilwa traded goods from inland with foreign goods brought by traders.

  6. Rich Centers of Trade • The contact between Arabs and Africans led to a new culture and language. • Swahili – Bantu language with Arabic words. • Many people along the coast converted to Islam. • In the 1500s, Portuguese troops captured and looted coastal city-states.

  7. Rich Centers of Trade • Today, Swahili remains the official language of Kenya and Tanzania. • Islam is still an important religion in the area as well. • Much of the gold traded in the city-states came from an area controlled by Great Zimbabwe.

  8. Rich Centers of Trade • It is believed Great Zimbabwe started about 1100. • Most people in this area were poor farmers. • In the 1500s, it collapsed. • It’s history is still part of Zimbabwe.

  9. HOMEWORK • Read 324-325 • Answer assessment questions. • Read 326-330 • Answer #1-2 • Bring Book next class period.

  10. IN CLASS Assignment • P. 331-332 • #1-11 • P. 333 • #1-4

More Related