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The United Kingdom basic data

květen 2013 VY_32_INOVACE_AGJ_100101. The United Kingdom basic data. Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Olga Klimentová. Střední škola hotelnictví a služeb a Vyšší odborná škola, Opava, příspěvková organizace.

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The United Kingdom basic data

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  1. květen 2013 VY_32_INOVACE_AGJ_100101 The United Kingdombasic data Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Olga Klimentová. Střední škola hotelnictví a služeb a Vyšší odborná škola, Opava, příspěvková organizace. Materiál byl vytvořen v rámci projektu OP VK 1.5 – EU peníze středním školám, registrační číslo CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0879.

  2. The United Kingdom • the official name • the United Kingdom • of Great Britain and Northern Ireland • the capital • London • the population • over 60 million • the original inhabitants • the Celts • (their language is still in Welsh • and Scottish and Irish Gaelic) obr. 1

  3. The United Kingdom • 4 parts • and their capitals • and floral symbols • Scotland • Edinburgh • thistle • Northern Ireland • Belfast • shamrock • Wales • Cardiff • daffodil, leek • England • London • red rose obr. 2

  4. The United Kingdom Counties • The UK is divided into areas • called counties: • 39 in England • 34 in Scotland • 13 in Wales • 6 in Northern Ireland the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands – not parts of the UK (own legislative) obr. 5

  5. The United Kingdom Union Flag • the symbol of the country • known as the Union Jack • made up of 3 crosses • adopted in 1801 white St Andrew‘s cross the patron saint of Northern Ireland red St George‘s cross the patron saint of England red St Patrick‘s cross the patron saint of Scotland obr. 3

  6. The United Kingdom National Flags St David – the patron saint of Wales (not represented in the flag) obr. 4

  7. The United Kingdom Royal Coat of Arms • used by Queen Elizabeth II from 1953 to the present • (version not used in Scotland) (version used only in Scotland) the symbols obr. 6

  8. The United Kingdom Political system • constitutional monarchy with parliamentary democracy • the head of state – a monarch (king/queen) obr. 7 obr. 8

  9. The United Kingdom The United Kingdom Political system • constitutional monarchy with parliamentary democracy • the head of state – a monarch • the head of the government (the Cabinet) • the Prime Minister (Dave Cameron) • and his Ministers (Secretaries) The Cabinet table obr. 10 obr. 9

  10. The United Kingdom The United Kingdom Political system • constitutional monarchy with parliamentary democracy • the head of state – the Queen (Elizabeth II) • the Government (the Cabinet) • the Prime Minister (Dave Cameron) • and his Ministers (Secretaries) • the Parliament • one of the oldest parliaments in the world • consisting of 2 houses

  11. The Parliament House of Lords the Upper House the number of members is not fixed (about 800) hereditary and lifetime peers archbishops and bishops Woolsack the padded thronefor the head (Lord Chancellor) red leather chairs for peers obr. 11

  12. The Parliament House of Commons the Lower House fixed number of Members of Parliament 650 MPs are democratically elected the Cabineton the Speaker's right the Opposition partyon the Speaker's left raised black armchair for the Speaker obr. 12

  13. The United Kingdom The Church of England • established by Henry VIII • in order to divorce his first wife • Catherine of Aragon • the Kings/Queens of England • have been crowned • as the official heads • of the Church • 27 million members • 2 provinces • (Canterbury and York) obr. 13 the logo • the Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster • the head of the Catholic Church in Britain • the seat in the Cathedral of Westminster

  14. The United Kingdom The Commonwealth • The British Commonwealth of Nations • a voluntary association of Great Britain • and its former colonies in Europe, Asia, Africa and America Queen Elizabeth II – the head in 17 of them (e.g. Canada, Australia, New Zealand) • founded in 1931 • about 50 members obr. 14

  15. The United Kingdom Traditions • The UK is a member of NATO, UNESCO and the EU • but • they still keep driving on the left red – driving on the right blue – driving on the left obr. 15

  16. The United Kingdom Traditions • they still use their old measuring units • (pints, miles, yards, pounds, inches, feet, stones, etc.) • they use their original currency • known as British Sterling • sometimes shown as GBP (Great Britain Pounds) • all coins carry the Queens head on the front obr. 16 obr. 17 obr. 18

  17. The United Kingdom The National Anthem God Save The Queen God save our gracious Queen! Long live our noble Queen! God save the Queen! Send hervictorious, Happy and glorious, Long to reign over us: God save The Queen! ...

  18. METODICKÝ POKYN • Jednotlivé snímky prezentace jsou animovány tak, aby se žák mohl do výkladu aktivně zapojit. Nejprve se zobrazí fotografie, po kliknutí pak název dané tematické oblasti, památky či zajímavého místa, a teprve poté se žák postupně seznámí s jednotlivými fakty a doplňujícími informacemi, nejčastěji ve formě stručných odrážek. • Snímky 7 a 17 obsahují hypertextové odkazy.

  19. POUŽITÁ LITERATURA • KINDERSLEY, Dorling. Velká Británie. Praha: Euromedia Group - Ikar, 2001. ISBN 80-7202-710-7. • LOCKE, Tim, Richard CAVENDISH a Barnaby ROGERSON. Britain: explorer. 2. vydání. Basingstoke: AA Publishing Maps, 1996. ISBN 0-7495-1269-5. • SOMERVILLE, Christopher. Velký průvodce National Geographic: Irsko.Brno: Computer Press, a.s., 2004. ISBN 80-251-1170-9.

  20. CITACE ZDROJŮ • obr. 1: CNBRB. File:British Isles United Kingdom.svg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2007[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:British_Isles_United_Kingdom.svg • obr. 2: UKPHOENIX79. File:Uk map home nations.png - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2008[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commons z: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Uk_map_home_nations.png • obr. 3: ZSCOUT370. File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2005[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg • obr. 4: PEEPERMAN. File:Flags of UK.svg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2009 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commons z: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flags_of_UK.svg • obr. 5: DÖRRBECKER, Maximilian. File:Map of the administrative geography of the British Isles with postcode areas.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2010 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupnépod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_the_administrative_geography_of_the_British_Isles_with_postcode_areas.jpg • obr. 6: SODACAN. File:Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (Both Realms).png - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2010 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commons z: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(Both_Realms).png • obr. 7: CAMAERON. File:Queen Elizabeth II Tiara.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2008[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Queen_Elizabeth_II_Tiara.jpg

  21. CITACE ZDROJŮ • obr. 8: INNOTATA. File:1953 coronation ticket.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2010 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1953_coronation_ticket.jpg • obr. 9: LEVY, David. File:David Cameron official.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2012[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:David_Cameron_official.jpg • obr. 10: INNOTATA. File:The Cabinet table.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2012[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Cabinet_table.jpg • obr. 11: obr. 10: MERCHBOW. File:House of Lords Microcosm edited.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2006 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:House_of_Lords_Microcosm_edited.jpg • obr. 12: HAWKESTONE. File:Lionel de Rothschild HOC.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2006 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lionel_de_Rothschild_HOC.jpg • obr. 13: GRINGER. File:Logo of the Church of England.svg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2010[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Logo_of_the_Church_of_England.svg • obr. 14: SABURNY. File:Commonwealth and BOTs.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2007[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Commonwealth_and_BOTs.jpg • obr. 15: ROKE. File:Sens de circulation.png - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2007 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sens_de_circulation.png

  22. CITACE ZDROJŮ • obr. 16: STEINER, Scott. File:Pound Sign.svg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2011 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commons z: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pound_Sign.svg • obr. 17: JANNIZZ. File:Threepence obverse.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2007 [cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Threepence_obverse.jpg • obr. 18: WELKINRIDGE. File:1953 half crown obverse.jpg - Wikimedia Commons [online]. 2007[cit. 2013-05-03]. Dostupné pod licencí Creative Commonsz: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1953_half_crown_obverse.jpg

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