Department of Navy Energy Program

1. Department of NavyEnergy Program Prepared for: Association of Defense Communities February 15, 2011

2. Federal Mandates • Key Legal Compliance Drivers • 30% Energy Efficiency Increase (in Mbtu/KSF) by 2015 (Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) 2007) • 25% Renewable Energy Production by 2025 (NDAA’10) • Advanced metering and annual energy audits by 2012 (Energy Policy Act 2005 and EISA’07) • 20% decrease in NTV fleet fuel by 2015 and Alt Fueling stations (EISA’07) • Analysis and plan to address vulnerability of critical assets (NDAA’10) • SECNAV Shore Energy Goals • 50% Alternative Energy Ashore / 50% Net-Zero Installations by 2020 • 50% decrease in Non-Tactical Vehicle fossil fuel consumption by 2015 • Improve Energy Security by identifying shore energy supply infrastructure vulnerabilities 2

3. Navy Shore Energy Strategy • Codified in 4100.5E • Coordinates subordinate/supporting plans and guidance Governance Energy Security and Legal Compliance Efficiency First Navy Culture & Behavior Renewable Energy & Sustainability 30% Energy Efficiency Increase by 2015 (EISA’07) 25% Renewable Energy Production by 2025 (NDAA’10) Advanced Metering and Annual Audits (EPAct’05, EISA’07) Critical Assets Plan (NDAA’10) Actual and Planned Strategy Impact Embrace Sensible Partnering • All Echelons Look Externally for Win/Win Opportunities • Watch, Partner, Lead Framework to Assess New Technologies Leverage Technology EISA’07 30% Efficiency Mandate Reduce Consumption toSimultaneously Achieve Mandates 50 • Enabled by Technology • Individual, Command and Functional Levels Transform Culture and Behavior Actual Planned 40 NDAA’10 25% Renewable Energy Mandate 30 Navy Energy Consumption (TBTU/YR) 50% Consumption Reduction Projection • Tactical Comms for Stakeholder Groups • Overarching Themes Strategic Communication 20 10 Current & Planned Renewable Energy Production Increasing Energy Efficiency And Transforming Behavior Will Make Alternative Energy Goals More Attainable. 3

4. Strategy Details and Successes Renewable & Sustainability Energy Efficiency First Navy Culture & Behavior • New Construction/ Major Renovations LEED Silver or equiv. • Energy/ water efficiency • Recyclable Materials • CO2 Emissions Reduction • Recapitalize Existing Infrastructure with more energy efficient systems • Energy Return on Investment • Decision Model for Utility and Facility Upgrades • Annual Energy Audits – Building level assessments of opportunities • 25% of Navy Covered Facilities/ year • Added Base Renewable Energy analysis • Energy Security • Energy Security Audit Program • Increased transparency at Individual, Command, and Function Levels • Resident Energy Conservation Program Mock billing - 7.6% reduction over four months • Technology Enabled • 13,000 Advanced Meters (AMI) in place by end of FY11 • NDW SmartGrid Pilot: Secure integration of AMI w/ Utility and Facility management systems • Tailored Installation Goals for 50% reduction as a Navy-Wide Goal • Link to Operations • Identify even greater opportunities for energy and cost savings beyond facility upgrades • Integrated Technology Strategy • Watch Industry-led tech and invest when/where viable and mission allows • Solar Energy (Ex: Ford Island PV) • Wind Energy (Ex: SNI, Newport) • Partner at all echelons to develop needed technology w/ key stakeholders • Smart Grid • Lead development of mission critical and game changing technologies • Tidal and Ocean Energy RDT&E • Innovative Geothermal 4

5. Alternative Energy Ashore and Net Zero Installations Total Installed: 6+ MW Total Planned: 4 MW Total Installed: 5.7+ MW Total Planned: 100 MW Wind Solar MCLB Barstow Monterey Bay Rooftop Solar Planning Planning • 13MW China Lake • MCB Camp Lejeune (up to 5 MW) • MCB Camp Pendleton (2.8 MW) • Solar MAC SW, Hawaii (96 MW) • 4 MW in Guam • 22 anemometer studies underway Waste to Energy Advanced Metering MCLB Albany May 2010 • NAVFAC SW is exploring European and Asian best practices for ASN recommendations • Spring 2011 – UCLA-NAVFAC SW Forum to discuss state of technology, partnership • DON has awarded 7,679 out of 14,211 electric meters in FY09 and FY10 • DON pursuing 95% tracking of all electricity 5

6. Coso Facilities – China Lake, CA Operational since 1987 270MW Max net output Enough power to supply electricity to 180,000 homes Awarded NAS Fallon NV Plant Sized at 30 MW Exploring NAF El Centro (CA), MCAGCC Twenty-Nine Palms (CA), MCAS Yuma (AZ), NAS Fallon (NV) Geothermal Energy Navy Geothermal Power NAVY I Power Plant Drilling Rig Department of Interior • Working with the Bureau of Land Management in exploring additional well sites 6

7. Ocean Power • Ocean Power pilots to demonstrate ocean renewable energy • OTEC – developing designs and critical components • Wave Buoy – 3rd generation buoy tied to grid • Tidal turbine – undergoing environmental review prior to deployment OTEC, Hi Wave Buoy, HI Tidal Turbine, Puget Sound

8. Green/High Performance Buildings • DON’s Energy Code is 16% more stringent than California’s Title 24 – the most stringent state energy code in U.S. • Navy and USMC sustainability • 1998/1999 Great Lakes recruit barracks first certified (LEED Version 1.0) • LEED-Silver required since 2006 • First military department to require LEED-Silver certification of new construction • 25 Buildings currently certified by USGBC LEED rating system • 9% of the certified government buildings • 300 projects registered with USGBC • 2 are hangars (industrial buildings) • 2010 – 4 Buildings certified (3 Gold, 1 Silver) NAS Jacksonville – LEED Silver First “Green” Navy Hanger NAB Little Creek, VA– LEED Silver

9. LEED Implementation The Navy has 25 projects certified with the US Green Building Council for LEED CDC, NAS Oceana, Va Beach, VA - Silver Drill Hall, Great Lakes, IL – Gold • Certified projects include: • Child Development Centers • Administration Buildings • Bachelor’s Quarters • Hangars BQ, NS Everett, Bremerton, WA - Gold 9

10. Petroleum Reduction in non-Tactical Vehicles DON will reduce petroleum use in the commercial fleet by 50% by 2015, through the increased use of flex fuel, hybrid electric, and neighborhood electric vehicles. • Navy Initiatives • 35% of fleet is alternative fueled capable vehicles • 1000 gas vehicles replaced with neighborhood electric vehicles • Currently: 30 E85/B20, 12 CNG stations • Planned: 2 E85, B20, 2 Electric stations planned • Marine Corps Initiatives • 24% of fleet is alternative fueled capable vehicles • 340 conventional vehicles replaced with neighborhood electric vehicles • Currently: 17 E85/B20, 7 CNG, 1 Hydrogen stations • Planned:4 E85 and 1 Hydrogen stations planned • Baseline based on FY2009 • Marine Corps: 6.8MM gallons • Navy: 9.3MM gallons 10

11. Non-Tactical Vehicles Hydrogen Fuel Infrastructure and Vehicles Project • Demonstrates H2 fuel cell vehicle fueling, operations & maintenance • Advances Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle technical maturity for commercialization and potential military application • May include other hydrogen powered vehicles • Buses, aircraft tugs, Fuel Cell Emergency Response Vehicles with Exportable Electric Power AFV/Electric Vehicle Fleet Growth & Infrastructure • OVER 600 LOW SPEED ELECTRIC VEHICLES ALREADY IN SERVICE RECENT/CURRENT INITIATIVES