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Past Participles

Past Participles . Changing a verb to an adjective. How do you form the past participle? . Drop the infinitive ending Add –ado for –ar verbs Hablar….Habl…. Hablado Add –ido for –er/-ir verbs Comer…Com… Comido Drop the -se from the infinitive for reflexive verbs

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Past Participles

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  1. Past Participles Changing a verb to an adjective

  2. How do you form the past participle? • Drop the infinitive ending • Add –ado for –ar verbs Hablar….Habl….Hablado • Add –ido for –er/-ir verbs Comer…Com…Comido • Drop the -se from the infinitivefor reflexive verbs Enojarse…Enoj…Enojado • Make sure the new adjective agrees in gender and number with the noun it describes Enojado…Enojada…Enojados…Enojadas

  3. Cerrar to close Perder to lose Vestir to dress Enojarse to get mad Apagar to turn off Cansarse to become tired Enamorarse to fall in love Cerrado/ cerrada Perdido/ perdida Vestido/ vestida Enojado/ enojada Apagado/ apagada cansado/ cansada Enamorado/ enamorada How do you change these to the past participle?

  4. Make sentences based on these prompts • El padre/ enojarse • El padre está enojado. • La puerta/ cerrar • La puerta está cerrada. • Los estudiantes/ dormir • Los estudiantes están dormidos. • Las llaves/ perder • Las llaves están perdidas.

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