1 / 11

Rights of Americans

Rights of Americans. Civil Rights Voting Rights. Civil Rights. Civil Rights: rights guaranteed to all Americans Constitution and Bill of Rights are foundation of Civil Rights in US Civil War led to Civil Rights becoming a federal issue. Thirteenth Amendment.

bernie
Télécharger la présentation

Rights of Americans

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Rights of Americans Civil Rights Voting Rights

  2. Civil Rights • Civil Rights: rights guaranteed to all Americans • Constitution and Bill of Rights are foundation of Civil Rights in US • Civil War led to Civil Rights becoming a federal issue

  3. Thirteenth Amendment • 1865: Outlawed slavery in all states and lands governed by the United States • Note: Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 only outlawed slavery in the Confederate states

  4. Fourteenth Amendment • 1868: Granted full citizenship to African Americans • Declared no state could take away life, liberty, or property without due process of law • Guaranteed equal protection under the laws

  5. Voting Rights • Colonial Days: Only free, white men who owned property could vote • Some states expanded this to any white, tax-paying male • Only landowners could hold public office

  6. Voting Rights (continued) • Constitution never mentions voting rights • Results in many groups (women, African Americans, poor citizens) from voting • Between 1870 and 1971, six amendments changed this by extending suffrage to all US citizens • Suffrage: The Right to Vote

  7. Fifteenth Amendment • 1870: No one can be denied suffrage because of race or color • Mainly applied to African American men • Southern states passed many laws to challenge 15th Amendment • 1960s: civil rights laws guaranteed voting rights

  8. Seventeenth Amendment • 1913: Direct election of Senators • Before this, state legislature’s elected Senators • Strengthened direct representation • Senators closer to voters than other politicians

  9. Nineteenth Amendment • 1920: All women get right to vote • 1890: Wyoming was the first state for women’s suffrage • Other states followed suit before the national law • Susan B. Anthony, Carrie Chapman Catt, Lucretia Mott, &Elizabeth Cady Stanton leaders of women’s suffrage movement

  10. Twenty-third Amendment • 1961: District of Columbia gains right to vote for president and vice president

  11. Twenty-sixth Amendment • 1971: Lowered the voting age in all elections to age 18 • Previous laws were 21 years of age • Resulted from many young men fighting in the Vietnam War (old enough to fight, old enough to vote)

More Related