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R e l a t i v e C l a u s e s “ Sıfat cümleleri ”

R e l a t i v e C l a u s e s “ Sıfat cümleleri ”. İlgi zamiri - WHOM. Çok beğendiğin kız benim okul arkadaşımdır. The girl is my schoolmate . You like the girl very much. You like HER very much . İki cümlede ortak öğe bulunur,

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R e l a t i v e C l a u s e s “ Sıfat cümleleri ”

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  1. R e l a t i v e C l a u s e s“Sıfat cümleleri” İlgi zamiri - WHOM

  2. Çok beğendiğinkız benim okul arkadaşımdır. • The girlis my schoolmate. • You like the girl very much. You likeHERvery much. • İki cümlede ortak öğe bulunur, • Ortak öğe özne durumunda ise yani yerine “he, she, it, we, you, they” yazılabiliyorsa WHO’yu, ortak öğenin yerine “me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them” yazılabiliyorsa WHOM’u, “my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their gibi aitlik sıfatlarından biri yazılabiliyorsa birinci ortak öğenin peşine WHOSE’u yazar ve ilgili kelimeyi kaldırırız. • WHOM’ u yazdıktan 2. cümlenin kalan bölümünü yazarız, • birinci cümlede yazmadığımız bölüm var ise onu da ekleriz. • The girl • The girl WHOM • The girlwhom you like very much • The girl whom you like very much is my schoolmate.

  3. Dün gece parkta gördüğümüzkişi bir garsondur. • The person is a waiter. • We saw the person at the park last night We saw HIM at the park last night 1. İki cümlede ORTAK ÖĞE bulunur, 2. Ortak öğenin yerine “I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they” yazılabiliyorsa BİRİNCİ ORTAK ÖĞEnin peşine “WHO” yu, Ortak öğenin yerine “me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them” yazılabiliyorsa BİRİNCİ ORTAK ÖĞEnin peşine “WHOM” u, Ortak öğenin yerine “my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their” yazılabiliyorsa BİRİNCİ ORTAK ÖĞEnin peşine “WHOSE” u yazarız. 3. ikinci cümlenin kalan kısmını ilgi zamirinin “who, whom, whose” un peşine yazarız. 4. Birinci cümlede yazmadığımız bölüm varsa onu da cümlenin sonuna ekleriz. The person WHOM we saw at the park last night is a waiter. The person whom we saw at the park last night is a waiter.

  4. Kitap verdiğin kız Ali’nin kardeşidir. • The girl is Ali’s sister. • You gave the girl a book. You gave HER a book. 1. İki cümlede ortak öğe bulunur, 2. ortak öğenin yerine “me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them” gibi nesne zamirlerinden biri gelebiliyorsa birinci ortak öğenin peşine WHOM ilgi zamiri yazılır. 3. “WHOM” yazıldıktan sonra cümledeki nesne zamiri “her” atılır ve kalan kısım whom ‘un peşine yazılır. 4. Birinci cümlede yazmadığımız bölüm varsa o da cümlenin sonuna eklenir. The girl The girl WHOM The girl whom you gave a book The girl whom you gave a book is Ali’s sister.

  5. Köpeğin kovaladığı çocuk komşumuzun çocuğudur. • The child is our neighbour’s child. • A dog is running after the child. A dog is running after HIM / HER. 1. İki cümlede ortak öğe bulunur, 2. ortak öğenin yerine “me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them” gibi nesne zamirlerinden biri gelebiliyorsa birinci ortak öğenin peşine WHOM ilgi zamiri yazılır. 3. “WHOM” yazıldıktan sonra cümledeki nesne zamiri “him/her” atılır ve kalan kısım whom ‘un peşine yazılır. 4. Birinci cümlede yazmadığımız bölüm varsa o da cümlenin sonuna eklenir. The child The child whom The child whom a dog is running after The child whom a dog is running after is our neighbour’s child.

  6. Sevdiğin çocuklar yaramazdır. • The children are naughty. • You love the children. You love them. The children The children whom The children whom you love The children whom you love are naughty. WHOM

  7. Öğretmenin bağırdığıçocukağlamaya başladı. • The child started to cry. • The teacher shouted at the child. The teacher shoutedatHIM. • The child • The child whom • The child whom the teacher shouted at • The childwhom the teacher shouted atstarted to cry WHOM

  8. Dövdüğünüz çocuklarçok küçüktü. • The children were very young. • You beat the children. You beatTHEM. The children The children WHOM The children whom you beat The children whom you beatwere very young. WHOM

  9. Dün gördüğümadam yaralıydı. • The man was injured. • I saw the man yesterday. I saw him yesterday. • The man • The man whom • The manwhom I saw yesterday • The man whom I saw yesterday was injured. WHOM

  10. Sevdiğimizkişiler bizi mutlu eder. • The people make us happy. • We love the people. • We love THEM. • The people • The people whom • The people whom we love • The peoplewhomwe love make us happy.

  11. Sevdiğimöğrenciler çok çalışıyorlar. • The students study hard. • I love the students. I love THEM. • The students • The students WHOM • The studentswhom I love • The students whom I love study hard.

  12. Onların beğendiğiarabayı ben beğenmiyorum. • I don’t like the car. • They like the car. They like IT. • I don’t like the car • I don’t like the car WHICH • I don’t like the carwhich they like ? WHICH

  13. Mektup yazdığın kişiyi tanıyorum. • I know the person. • You write the person a letter. You write HIM a letter. • I know the person • I know the person WHOM • I know the person whom you write a letter.

  14. Kestiğim kız bir hostesti. • The girl was a hostess. • I glanced at the girl. • I glanced at HER. • The girl • The girl whom • The girl whom I glanced at • The girlwhom I glanced at WAS A HOSTESS.

  15. Rüyamda gördüğüm kız kapıdaydı. • The girl was at the door. • I saw the girl in my dream. • I saw HER in my dream. • The girl • The girl whom • The girl whom I saw in my dream. • The girlwhom I saw in my dream WAS AT THE DOOR.

  16. Çocuğun gördüğü kişiler hırsızdı. • The people were thieves. • The child saw the people. • The child saw THEM. • The people • The poeple whom • The people whom the child saw • The peoplewhom the child saw WERE THIEVES.

  17. Müdürün kitap verdiğiöğrenci başarılı bir öğrenciydi. • The student was a successful student. • The manager gave the student a book. • The manager gave HIM a book. • The student • The student whom • The student whom the manager gave a book • The student whom the manager gave a book WAS A SUCCSESSFUL STUDENT.

  18. ? • Çocukların izlediği ayı el sallıyor. • The bear is waving. • The students are watching the bear. • The students are watching IT. • The bear • The bear WHICH • The bear which the students are watching • The bear which the students are watching IS WAVING. WHICH

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