1 / 14

Los adjetivos:

Los adjetivos:. Agreement, form, position. gender. Masculine Feminine Singular Plural Rojo, roja, rojos, rojas. Ending in o. If an adjective ends in o and is masculine, the feminine version will end in a. amigo, amiga. Ending in e.

brenna
Télécharger la présentation

Los adjetivos:

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Los adjetivos: Agreement, form, position

  2. gender • Masculine • Feminine • Singular • Plural • Rojo, roja, rojos, rojas

  3. Ending in o • If an adjective ends in o and is masculine, the feminine version will end in a. • amigo, amiga

  4. Ending in e • Adjectives that end in e are both masculine and feminine. • Una clase interesante. • Un hombre interesante.

  5. Plurals • Generally, adjectives follow the same rules as nouns for forming the plural. vowel + s consonant + es

  6. Nationality • Not capitalized • Follow the same rules: • o, a, os, as, e, es, l, la, les, las • español, española, españoles, españolas • americano, americana, americanos, americanas • canadiense, canadienses

  7. Position • Goes before noun: • Limiting (numerals, unstressed possessives, indefinites, demonstratives, interrogatives) • Mi esposo es generoso. • Julieta es una mujer organizada. • Tenemos muchos recuerdos agradables de Pablo.

  8. Position • 2 or more: • When 2 or more adjectives modify a noun they are placed according the the previous rules. • When descriptive adjectives follow a noun they are connected by “y” • Nuestros amigos, optimistas y apasionados, creen que es hora de rebelarse.

  9. Position (known quality) • When descriptive adjectives precede the noun they modify they describe a known quality. • Las altas montañas de los Andes son impresionantes.

  10. Spelling changes: • Some adjectives have a spelling change before the noun. • Bueno, malo, primero, tercero, uno, alguno and ninguno drop the final “o” before a masculine singular noun. • Cualquiera shortens to cualquier before any singular noun. • Algún and ningún require a written accent.

  11. Spelling changes…. • ¿Lees un buen libro? • George Washington fue el primer presidente de los EEUU. • Hay un examen el viernes. • Algún estudiante dejó estos libros en la clase.

  12. Spelling changes….. • Grande, ciento, and santo drop the final syllable in the following cases: • Grande becomes gran before masc or fem nouns. The meaning changes to great. • Ciento becomes cien before a noun in counting and before the adjective mil. • Santo becomes San bfore the name of all masculine saints except those beginning in Do or To.

  13. Spelling changes: • Cien estudiantes inteligentes • No gano cien mil dólares al año. • ¿Viajas a San Juan o a Santo Domingo?

  14. Meaning ChangesBefore or after • Before After • Certain, particular cierto certain, sure • Darn dichoso lucky, happy • Great impressive grande (gran) large • Half medio middle average • Same mismo the thing itself • Another, different nuevo brand new • Unfortunate pobre poor • Own propio proper • Sheer puro pure • Former viejo old, aged

More Related