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ESPAÑOL

ESPAÑOL. Olaitan April 29, 2011. Past Participles as ADJECTIVES. La cadena está rota. Las ventanas están abiertas. La catedral fue construida en 1560. Esa pintura fue hecha en el Perú. The chain is broken. The windows are open. The cathedral WAS BUILT in 1560.

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  1. ESPAÑOL Olaitan April 29, 2011

  2. Past ParticiplesasADJECTIVES

  3. La cadena está rota. Las ventanas están abiertas. La catedral fue construida en 1560. Esa pintura fue hecha en el Perú. The chain is broken. The windows are open. The cathedral WAS BUILT in 1560. This painting WAS MADE in Peru.

  4. El Futuro • Most verbs are regular • All share the same endings • Stem = infinitive • Same irregulars as in conditional • Also used to state or express probability – I wonder/must be. . .

  5. YO – é TÚ – ás ÉL – á ELLA USTED NOS – emos VOS – éis ELLOS – án ELLASUSTEDES Endings

  6. Irregular

  7. Vocabulario del Coche

  8. El maletero El espejo retrovisor El limpiaparabrisas La llanta, rueda Las luces El parabrisas El pito, claxon La placa La puerta The trunk The rearview mirror The wiper The tire, wheel The lights The windshield The whistle, horn The plate The door

  9. El auto, automóvil El carro Compacto Económico / a La gasolina Híbrido / a El motor The car The cart Compact Economic Gasoline Hybrid The motor Los Cognados

  10. El aire acondicionado El asiento El coche La batería, pila La bolsa de aire, el airbag La carretera El choque El cinturón de seguridad El / La conductor / a El deportivo Los frenos La licencia de maneja / conducir La llanta pinchado La multa El volante The air conditioner The seat The car The battery The airbag The road The crash The seatbelt The driver The sport car The brakes The drivers license The punctured tire The fine The steering wheel Los Sustantivos

  11. Abrocharse (el cinturón) Arrancar Chocar Conducir, manejar Dañar Freñar Parar Pitar To buckle up (seatbelt) To start (a car, a race) To collide, crash To drive To injure; to damage To brake To stop To beep the horn Los Verbos

  12. Indicate when, where, & how ADVERBS

  13. Introduced by conjunctions C – cuando H – hasta que A – aunque D – después de que A – a pesar de que T – tan pronto como E – en cuanto When Until Even when, even though, even if, although After Even though As soon as As soon as Adverbial Clauses

  14. Adverbial Clauses (continued) • Give info, such as when, how or under what circumstances something happened or may occur. • If the situation in the adverbial clause is viewed as something hypothetical or anticipated = use subjunctive • If the situation in the adverbial clause is viewed as something completed, habitual, or factual = use indicative • Preterite – past specific actions • Imperfect – past habitual action • Present – current habitual action

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