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Area 1

Area 1. Revision Quiz. Who came up with the idea of virtue ethics? I mark. Question 1. Answers – Question 1. Who came up with the idea of virtue ethics? I mark Aristoltle

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Area 1

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  1. Area 1 Revision Quiz

  2. Who came up with the idea of virtue ethics?I mark Question 1

  3. Answers – Question 1 Who came up with the idea of virtue ethics?I mark Aristoltle Extra info: The idea is we should try to be virtuous person by living your life in-between extremes and finding the golden mean.

  4. What is being described ..?“Do unto others as you would have done unto yourself” I mark Question 2

  5. Answers – Question 2 What is being described ..?“Do unto others as you would have done unto yourself” I mark The Golden Rule Extra info: A moral value that appears in all religions and is accepted by non-religious groups too e.g Humanists

  6. What is DCT? I mark Question 3

  7. Answers – Question 3 What is DCT? I mark Devine Command Theory Extra info: Like when God gives direct instructions via direct revelation.

  8. What is being described...‘Doing right without emotions or thinking about consequences’ I mark Question 4

  9. Answers – Question 4 What is being described...‘Doing right without emotions or thinking about consequences’ I mark Kantian Ethics Extra info: Kant prometed pure reason when making moal decisions and identify what duties we have

  10. What type of Utilitarian is Peter Singer? I mark Question 5

  11. Answers – Question 5 What type of Utilitarian is Peter Singer? I mark Preference Utilitarian Extra info: Different from Act or Rule utilitarianism -Singer says we should make decisions that benefit the people involved based on what would suit them best.

  12. Explain the categorical imperative.2 marks Question 6

  13. Answers – Question 6 Explain the categorical imperative.2 marks What is right should be something that can be made a universal law. It should not be something that uses people as a means to an end. Extra info: Kant’s idea – part of reason and duty

  14. Explain heteronomy.2 marks Question 7

  15. Answers – Question 7 Explain heteronomy.2 marks Morals created by God Given Via DCT Absolutist

  16. Describe Utilitarianism4 marks Question 8

  17. Answers – Question 8 Describe Utilitarianism4 marks Consequential Bases on idea that moral actions should serve the majority Mills based on happiness Difference between act / rule and preference one mark each Extra info: Kant’s idea – part of reason and duty

  18. Explain autonomy.3 marks Question 9

  19. Answers – Question 9 Explain autonomy.3 marks Morals based on individuals – independent of external influences Uses reason Based on measurement of values like preference, instrumental and intrinsic Acts may be seen as good just becasue they are

  20. List 4 points to describe the conversation that was Socrates involved in with Euthyphro.4 marks Question 10

  21. Answers – Question 10 List 4 points to describe the conversation that was Socrates involved in with Euthyphro.4 marks Socrates talking to Euthyphro to work out what is right and wrong Socrates being tried for corrupting the youth / Euthyphro challenging father Dilemma – is something right because it is right and that's why the Gods command it Do the God’s command it to be right – that is what makes it right

  22. Total of 20 marks End of Test

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