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CDM activities carried out in the Balkan Region

Outline. Introduction;Project scouting:Essentials,Eligibility test;CDM Project Cycle;Balkan countries:Potential,Assessment of projects' potential;Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia and Albania.. Introduction. Cooperation program between the IMELS and the MSEP related to CDM started at October 200

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CDM activities carried out in the Balkan Region

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    1. CDM activities carried out in the Balkan Region Ministry for Environment, Land and Sea Republic of Italy Task Force for Central and Eastern Europe

    2. Outline Introduction; Project scouting: Essentials, Eligibility test; CDM Project Cycle; Balkan countries: Potential, Assessment of projects potential; Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia and Albania.

    3. Introduction Cooperation program between the IMELS and the MSEP related to CDM started at October 2004, with two main goals: Institutional help; Development of projects to obtain CERs; After, similar agreement were established with MEPPP of the Republic of Montenegro, MEPP of the Republic of Macedonia and MEFWA of the Republic of Albania TCEE was in put charge for assessment of possible CDM projects in those countries. MEPPP Ministry for Environment Protection and Physical Planning; MEPP Ministry for Environment and Physical Planning; MEFWA Ministry for Environment, Forestry and Water Administration; MSEP Ministry for Science and Environmental ProtectionMEPPP Ministry for Environment Protection and Physical Planning; MEPP Ministry for Environment and Physical Planning; MEFWA Ministry for Environment, Forestry and Water Administration; MSEP Ministry for Science and Environmental Protection

    4. Project scouting - Essentials Assessment of the existing strategic documents; Analysis of the institutional and legal frameworks; Meetings with stakeholders; On-site survey; Data collection; Projects presentation;

    5. Project scouting eligibility test

    6. CDM project cycle

    7. CDM Potential of the Balkan countries

    8. Assessment of the projects potential

    9. CDM Opportunities in Serbia Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol Procedure for ratification started in 2004 for the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro; Republic of Serbia ratified it in September 2007; DNA has not been established yet; The First National Communication is in the phase of preparation.

    10. Legal framework Legal framework in Serbia is in process of harmonisation with EU legislation; Some relevant strategic documents are done: Waste Management, Forestry, Energy Sector Development, Agriculture; Some relevant strategic documents are in the phase of preparation: CDM, Sustainable Development, Sustainable Use of Natural Resources and Goods.

    11. CDM Potential in Serbia

    12. Identified projects

    13. Serbia: MSW, AWMS, LULUCF MSW-Municipal Solid Waste; AWMS-Animal Waste Management System; LULUCF-Land Use, Land Use Change and ForestryMSW-Municipal Solid Waste; AWMS-Animal Waste Management System; LULUCF-Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry

    14. Project title: NIS - DUMP SITE LFG RECOVERY AND USE

    15. Project title: NOVI SAD - DUMP SITE - LFG RECOVERY AND FLARING

    16. Project title: PTK PANONIJA BACKA TOPOLA - AWMS METHANE RECOVERY PROJECT

    17. Project title: PKB BELGRADE NOVA CETVORKA - AWMS METHANE RECOVERY PROJECT

    18. Project title: ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FOREST WIND BELTS FOR AGRICULTURE LAND

    19. Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Projects

    20. Project title: HIP-AZOTARA IN PANCEVO Problem is increasing of production caused implementation of project activityProblem is increasing of production caused implementation of project activity

    21. Project title: ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN STREET LIGHTING CENTRAL SERBIAN REGION

    22. Project title: COGENERATION PLANTS IN INDUSTRIAL ZONE IN CACAK

    23. Project title: SHPP VRGUDINAC, SHPP CRVENI BREG, SHPP MALA BELA PALANKA

    24. CDM Opportunities in Montenegro Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol Procedure for ratification started in 2004 for the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro; Republic of Montenegro ratified it in January 2007; DNA has not been established yet; Meanwhile, an Inter-ministerial Working Group was set up to act as transitional body, until establishing DNA.

    25. Legal Framework Montenegros firm commitment towards EU integration brings necessity of complex legal reforms; Adopted strategic documents: Energy Policy, Energy Efficiency, SHPP Development, for Sustainable Development, Foreign Direct Investment Incentives, Study of Assessment of Renewable Potentials; Laws are in the process of harmonizing with legislative of EU.

    26. Montenegrin Italian cooperation on CDM Cooperation started in November 2004; Legal assistance in establishing DNA in Montenegro; GHG Inventories for 1990 and 2003 are completed; Portfolio of CDM projects in Montenegro has been prepared and presented to possible Italian investors.

    27. CDM Potential in Montenegro

    28. Montenegro: Waste Sector (MSW, AWMS)

    29. Project title: PLJEVLJA AND NIKSIC LFG RECOVERY AND FLARING

    30. Montenegro: Renewable Energy Sources

    31. Project title: WOOD BIOMASS TO ENERGY IN NORTHERN MONTENEGRO

    32. Energy Efficiency Projects

    33. Project title: ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN SPORT CENTER MORACA IN PODGORICA Location: Municipalities of Podgorica Project description: The project idea is to install a HVAC system in the Moraca sport centre (a public company, located on the riverbank in the central part of Podgorica) using ground water and replacing a classic heating/cooling system: two boilers which uses fuel oil for heating app. 1.025.000 liters/year and electricity for cooling, thus reducing CO2 emissions to zero. This approach of using heat pumps is very important for Montenegro because Podgorica, as the main urban energy consumer, lies on an underground lake. HVAC-Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning systemHVAC-Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning system

    34. Project title: ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN THE STEEL MILL IN NIKSIC Location: Municipality of Niksic Project description: The Steel mill in Niksic is the second big industrial complex in Montenegro and therefore consuming a quite large amount of energy. In this steel mill there is possibility to implement the following measures resulting in large potential of energy savings: By modernization of the electro-arc furnaces, electro-resistant furnaces and electro-motor drive, the consumption of electricity could decrease by ~ 26 GWh; By using the heat from exhaust gases from different kind of furnaces, the annual consumption of heavy fuel oil could decrease by ~ 1000 tons; By heat pumps installation, which would use the wasted heat for heating purposes, the annual consumption of coal would be reduced by ~ 30.000 tons.

    35. LULUCF Tanja, molim te pogledaj da li valja lokacija.Tanja, molim te pogledaj da li valja lokacija.

    36. Project title: AFFORESTATION OF DEGRADED LAND

    37. CDM Opportunities in Macedonia The Kyoto Protocol has been ratified in 2004; DNA has been established recently: It is a single ministry model within the MEPP; It is authorized body that can issue Letter of Approval for the PDD; In 2007 Strategy of CDM for period of 2008-2012 has been adopted. DNA 2007 godineDNA 2007 godine

    38. DNA Approval Procedure

    39. CDM Potential in Macedonia

    40. Macedonia: Waste Sector (MSW, AWMS)

    41. Project title: AWMS - ZITO VARDAR VELES

    42. Renewable Energy Projects

    43. Project title: WIND PROJECT SVETI NIKOLE

    44. Project title: GEOTHERMAL DISTRICT HEATING SCHEME BANSKO

    45. Energy Efficiency Project

    46. Project title: FUEL SWITCH FROM OIL TO NATURAL GAS IN HEATING PLANT ZAPAD

    47. LULUCF in Macedonia

    48. CDM Opportunities in Albania Ratification of the Kyoto Protocol occurred in December 2004; DNA has been established: Within MEFWA; Legal and Institutional Framework; Capacity building for CDM in Albania; Not yet formalized structure of CDM project approval and other support framework.

    49. CDM Potential in Albania

    50. Albania: Waste Sector

    51. Project title: THE ELBASAN DUMP SITE - LFG RECOVERY AND FLARING

    52. Renewable Energy Projects

    53. Energy Efficiency

    54. Project title: WIND PROJECT IN ALBANIAN COASTAL AREA

    55. LULUCF

    56. Balkan Experience Barriers Identified Limited knowledge on advantages of CDM; Lack of national rules and procedures for the CDM; Lack of data for estimation of baseline emissions; Limited national capacities for developing of PINs and PDDs; Late start of involving in carbon finance.

    57. Follow Up Activities Preparatory activities for the presentation of the scouted projects to the Italian companies: Informative workshop for the local-site owners (Macedonia, Albania) Signing of the Agreement between the local site-owners and the respective ministries (Macedonia, Albania) Presentation of the scouted projects portfolios to the Italian companies - Milan 2007 Training on CDM for the local-site owners (Macedonia) Announcement of the Call for EoI for the co-financing of the feasibility studies: Macedonia July 2007 Albania September 2007 Montenegro - October 2007 Serbia - NA

    58. Ministry for Environment, Land and Sea Republic of Italy Task Force for Central and Eastern Europe Branko.Sikirica@minamb.org Ljubicasto-*Waste; Svetlo zeleno-RES; Plavo-SHPP; uto-EE; Tamno zeleno-LULUCFLjubicasto-*Waste; Svetlo zeleno-RES; Plavo-SHPP; uto-EE; Tamno zeleno-LULUCF

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