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Non-SUSY Searches at HERA

Non-SUSY Searches at HERA. HERA Performance Model –independent Search Contact Interactions Excited Fermions. Peter Schleper Hamburg University SUSY07 July 27, 2007. 1. HERA Perfomance. Luminosity. HERA– I : 1992 - 2000 ~ 120 pb -1 per experiment, mostly e + p

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Non-SUSY Searches at HERA

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  1. Non-SUSY Searches at HERA • HERA Performance • Model –independent Search • Contact Interactions • Excited Fermions Peter Schleper Hamburg University SUSY07 July 27, 2007 Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 1

  2. 1. HERA Perfomance Luminosity • HERA– I : 1992 - 2000 • ~ 120 pb-1 per experiment, mostly e+p • HERA– II: 2003 - 2007 Upgrade: luminosity & polarisation: eL-, eR-, eL+, eR+ Recently: very good conditions  low background, stable beam conditions  high data taking efficiencies, low thresholds  no major problems on central detectors • polarisation • average ~ 40% • electron & positron running • ~184 pb-1 e-p • ~294 pb-1 e+p • Luminosity HERA I & II • ~ 478 pb-1per experiment, ~ 90 % at 320 GeV • End of HERA running in June, 2007  final data set Polarisation Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 2

  3. HERA Data • ~ few 108 ep collisions triggered by H1 & ZEUS • Thresholds: 5 … 10 GeV for electrons and jets • Luminosity: ~ 1.6 …3.5 % precision • Polarisation: ~ 3 ... 5 % precision • Calorimeters E-scales: 1 … 3 % for e, jets from kin. Constr. Inclusive Jet Production Neutral Current Charged Current Q2 Q2 Polarisation Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 3

  4. 2. Model – independent Search (H1) • Inclusive search for particles at high PT • Electrons ,Photons, Muons, Hadronic Jets, Neutrinos (PTmiss) • phase space for all: • PT >20 GeV • 10o < θ < 140o • All combinations: ee, eg,em,ej,….jj, ejj, ejn  event classes • Mass and ∑PT(Jacobi-peak) • Comparison to SM (LO)  look for deviations (max. deviations) • Statistical interpretation via monte carlo experiments  probability Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 4

  5. Model – independent Search Event Classes Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 5

  6. Model – independent Search Probability of max. deviation for event classes Precision : • Systematics: few % • Statistically limited at large M, PT and large multiplicity • Theory: uncertainty large for multi-jet channel Distribution for data follows • expectation • Excellent understanding of most final states at HERA Exception: Largest deviation for mjn channel e+p: H1 observation: 21 / 8.9±1.5events (3.0σ) ZEUS: no events in excess of SM e-p:H1 and ZEUS: Agreement with SM  Dedicated search: talk by J. Katzy Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 6

  7. 3. Contact Interactions (ZEUS) • Standard Model + 4-Fermion interaction Compositeness Quark radius Leptoquark (M> ECMS) Squarks in RP-viol. Large Extra Dimensions Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 7

  8. Contact Interactions • Measurement via 2-angle method: • Resolution << Binning • Results limited by statistics Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 8

  9. Contact Interactions Data / SM • Typical Range of Contact Interaction scales: • 2 … 7.5 TeV • Improvements: Luminosity: factor 2 • Polarisation Q2 Helicity Combinations Data / SM Q2 Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 9

  10. Leptoquarks (indirect) • Leptoquark masses excluded for: • Indirect search • M / λ‘ > 0.3 … 2 TeV • Direct searches for peak in Meq • M<300 GeV λ < 0.01 • Squarks in R-parity viol. SUSY: • λ‘ijk Li Qj Dk coupling • u has same coupling as S1/2 • same limit applies ~ ~ Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 10

  11. Large Extra Dimension • LED’s limited to • MS > 0.88 TeV • Quark Radius limited to • Rq < 0.67 x 10-18 m Q2 Q2 Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 11

  12. 4. Excited Leptons (H1) f compositeness scale fV f* f, f ’ relative strength for Wm, Bm ,Z  V • Effective lagrangian to parameterize compositeness: • Spin ½, isospin ½, vector currents as SM leptons • Resonance production for masses < ECMS Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 12

  13. Excited electrons • Full statistics: No excess seen Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 13

  14. Excited Electrons and Neutrinos • HERA: Limits typically 220 … 280 GeV for M ~ L/ f • LEP: M > 208 GeV direct search • LEP/Tevatron: indirect limits for M > 280 GeV Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 14

  15. 5. Conclusion • HERA: final statistics available  0.5 fb-1 per experiment • Precision limited by • Luminosity for indirect searches: Contact interactions • Beam energies for direct searches • Experimental errors small in most cases • Model –independent search (H1 full statistics): • Few % level of understanding of ~ ALL final states at HERA • Exception: H1: mjn channel for e+ scattering ZEUS: not confirmed • Contact interactions (ZEUS 285 pb-1): • limits on scale ~ 10 x ECMS … up to 7.5 TeV • Improvements from luminosity and polarisation still to come • Excited Leptons (H1 full statistics): • Mass limit ~ 220 … 280 GeV Peter Schleper, Hamburg University SUSY07 Non-SUSY Searches at HERA 15

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