1 / 17

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe. A Study of HIV/AIDS Trends, Behaviors and Policy. Topic Choice: Why?. O ne of the highest infections rates in the world Illustrated several other topics studied in the course, like governance, growth, debt, education, poverty, and urban/rural sectors. Maps of Zimbabwe.

csilla
Télécharger la présentation

Zimbabwe

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Zimbabwe A Study of HIV/AIDS Trends, Behaviors and Policy

  2. Topic Choice: Why? • One of the highest infections rates in the world • Illustrated several other topics studied in the course, like governance, growth, debt, education, poverty, and urban/rural sectors.

  3. Maps of Zimbabwe

  4. Four Eras of Recent History • 1980s: Economic Growth, First Infections • 1990s: Bubble Bursts, Infections Rate Spikes • 2000-2008: Land Reform, Civil War and Hyperinflation • 2008-2012: Tentative Recovery

  5. Independence

  6. Model of Growth Source: World Bank

  7. 1990s

  8. Factors for Spread • Physical • Low circumcision levels • Existence of other STDs • Behavioral • Multiple Partners • Low condom usage/misconceptions about use • Demographic • Low socio-economic status of women • Migration/mobility patterns

  9. Devastating Results • 1,000,000 deaths from 1990-2004 • Life expectancy drops to 40 • 1,000,000 orphans • Shocks micro economically and macro economically

  10. Debt

  11. 2000s-Further Decline • Land Reform • Civil War in DRC • Hyperinflation

  12. GDP

  13. HIV AIDS during this period • As of 2010, infection rate is 14.3% • How? • 40% reduction in respondents with multiple partners • 83% use of condoms rate in men

  14. What caused the decline? • Policy? (dispersion still inconsistent) • Poverty (counter-intuitive but possible) • Personal Loss (most likely)

  15. Policy Prescriptions • Domestic • Get Mugabe Out! • Develop mining resources, but keep control • Work on cross border solutions with infections and antiretroviral • International • Continue support, no matter election outcome • Help provide antiretroviral • Conciliatory towards debt demands

  16. Thank You!

More Related