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A “horizontal" approach Cutting across policy areas

A “horizontal" approach Cutting across policy areas. Science and technology. Tax. Investment. Information and communications. Industry and entrepreneurship. Statistics. Competition. Trade. Public governance. Innovation is multidisciplinary….

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A “horizontal" approach Cutting across policy areas

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  1. A “horizontal" approach Cutting across policy areas Science and technology Tax Investment Information and communications Industry and entrepreneurship Statistics Competition Trade Public governance

  2. Innovation is multidisciplinary… Scientific publications cited by “green” patents Source: OECD (2010), Measuring Innovation: A New Perspective, OECD, Paris based on Scopus Custom Data, Elsevier; OECD, Patent Database; and EPO, Worldwide Patent Statistical Database.

  3. …and the Internet has been a catalyst. 3 3

  4. Policy Message 1: Policies need to be upgraded to reflect that innovation is a system • Strong innovation performance relies on a well-functioning system: • Involving both “push” (supply R&D and HRST) and • “pull” (demand) factors (markets, consumers; standards; public procurement); • Linking the elements of the system (labour mobility; University / Industry; diffusion; MNE & SME).

  5. Policy Message 2: Develop a Strategy for Innovation • A “horizontal” approach: • Leadership & long-term vision; • Co-ordination via the budget; • Seek coherence: young ≠ small; • Division of labour with regions: build on indigenous strengths; seek a critical mass. • Evaluate & monitor through improved measures (measurement agenda); • Strengthen multilateral co-operation of STI.

  6. Conclusion or “What are some of the take-aways?” • Innovation is broader than R&D – it is a system. Policies for innovation, not a narrow set of innovation policies; • Innovation policy is more than budget allocations. • Better measures to reflect the central role of Innovation to the economy.

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