1 / 65

WWII

WWII. 1939-1945. ALLIES. Poland (1939) Britain (1939) France(1939) Soviet Union (1941) U.S. (1941) China (1941). AXIS. Germany (1939) Italy(1940) Japan (1940) Soviet Union (1939-1941). THEATERS. Europe N. Atlantic Ocean North Africa Southeast Asia China Pacific Ocean

elewa
Télécharger la présentation

WWII

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. WWII 1939-1945

  2. ALLIES • Poland (1939) • Britain (1939) • France(1939) • Soviet Union (1941) • U.S. (1941) • China (1941)

  3. AXIS • Germany (1939) • Italy(1940) • Japan (1940) • Soviet Union (1939-1941)

  4. THEATERS • Europe • N. Atlantic Ocean • North Africa • Southeast Asia • China • Pacific Ocean • Japan (air)

  5. CAUSES

  6. Rise in German Military • Issues over territory (land) • German harsh “guilt clause” • Great Depression hurt all countries. Allowed Hitler and the Nazi party to rise

  7. League of Nations was too relaxed on enforcing global leadership • Japan wanted to be a world power • Invaded China and angered US. • US helped China (oil)

  8. LEND-LEASE ACT • F.D.R President • US again wanted to remain neutral. • They were helping the allied powers by “lending” money and war supplies. • Hurt Japan. (fight for oil)

  9. WAR TIMELINE • Sept.1939: Germany invades Poland • France, Britain declare war on Germany. • Soviet Union joins Germany

  10. WAR TIMELINE • Aug. 1940: Japan joins Germany, Italy • June 1941: Germany invades Soviet Union. • Soviet Union joins Allied powers

  11. PEARL Harbor

  12. Pearl Harbor • December 7, 1941 • Japan surprise attacks naval fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii • Wake the sleeping giant • Mission not accomplished

  13. Pearl Harbor • December 8, 1941: declare war on Japan • Dec. 11: Germany declares war on US • Feb. 1942: FDR has Japanese-Americans held for duration of war

  14. Battle of Midway • June 1942: US sinks 4 of the best Japanese aircraft carriers • Turning point of the war

  15. WAR TIMELINE • Sept 8, 1943: Italy surrenders • D-Day: June 6, 1944 • US invades Normandy • Germany surrenders after much death and fighting

  16. WAR TIMELINE • April 30, 1945: Hitler commits suicide with his wife • May 1945: Germany surrenders completely

  17. ATOMIC BOMB

  18. Super Weapon • Quick and easy end. (less American loss) • Firebombed Tokyo (Apr-June) • Aug. 6, 1945: dropped “Little Boy” on Hiroshima and destroyed the city.

  19. Super Weapon • Japan would not reply for call of surrender • Aug. 9, 1945: dropped “Fat Man” on Nagasaki. • Aug. 15: Japan surrendered

  20. HOLOCAUST

  21. Holocaust • Organized mass murder • 12 million dead (2/3 Jewish) • Open-air killings of citizens • 1942: “Final Solution” Kill all Jews in Europe

  22. Holocaust • 6 extermination camps • Gassed or shot immediately • Some were worked to death • Few survived • Many children murdered

  23. Technology • “This is a war of machines, and of ships and airplanes powered by oil. This is an oil war.” • Texas supplied 80% of oil

  24. Technology • Nuclear weapons • Radar • Jet engines • Blimp • Electronic computers • Side note (story of internet)

  25. TEXAS • Discovered way to make rubber from petroleum • Rural families moved to cities for work • African American soldiers still denied equal treatment

  26. Dorie Miller • African American who fired on Japan at Pearl Harbor • First to be honored for service to America

  27. Oveta Culp Hobby • Commander of women’s army corp. WAC • Government supported her enlisting women • 1,074 women pilots

  28. TEXAS • Women allowed to do male jobs • Fired once men returned • African Americans paid less money for same jobs

  29. Victory Gardens • Planted own small gardens for food • Rationed and sent all other crops • Gas, meat, sugar, tires

More Related