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Dichotomous Keys, Phylogenic Trees & Cladograms

Dichotomous Keys, Phylogenic Trees & Cladograms. APPEARANCE. DICHOTOMOUS KEY. Binomial Nomenclature. Genus species. ONE. SET. NAME. IDENTIFY. Acinonyx jubatus. STONEFLY. MOSQUITO. Phylogenic Trees. How to Read Phylogenic Trees

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Dichotomous Keys, Phylogenic Trees & Cladograms

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  1. Dichotomous Keys, Phylogenic Trees & Cladograms

  2. APPEARANCE DICHOTOMOUS KEY Binomial Nomenclature Genus species

  3. ONE SET NAME IDENTIFY Acinonyxjubatus

  4. STONEFLY MOSQUITO

  5. Phylogenic Trees How to Read Phylogenic Trees Tree shows ______________relationships and closely related organisms The bottom of the tree is the _______________organism Each branch represents _________species Branches within a branch represent a closer ____________ancestor EVOLUTIONARY OLDEST NEW COMMON A D, E and F They are the closest together on the same branch

  6. Cladograms How to Read a Cladogram Show _____________relationships and development of ___________common to different organisms The bottom _______is the oldest evolutionarily Each ___________mark represents the development of a trait – any organism above the tick mark ________the trait Organisms ___________to each other are the most __________evolutionarily EVOLUTIONARY TRAITS LEFT TICK HAS CLOSEST SIMILAR MOUSE and CHIMP Salamander, Lizard, Pigeon, Mouse, Chimp Pigeon Hagfish

  7. CARNIVORA HOUSE CAT & MOUNTAIN LION HUMAN Felisconcolor

  8. Genus Species STARFLOWER BOWMAN’S ROOT COMMON STRAWBERRY

  9. HAIR ABILITY TO PURR LEOPARD & DOMESTIC CAT WOLF, LEOPARD, DOMESTIC CAT

  10. GEOSPIZA PLATYSPIZA CERTHIDEA CAMARHYNCHUS

  11. EAGLE JOCANA COMMORANT KINGFISHER

  12. F F F T F T F T T F F T

  13. CRUSHING MOUTHPARTS JUMPING LEGS DOUBLE SET OF WINGS CURLY ANTENNAE F C A G WINGS E D 6 LEGS B H LEGS SEGMENTED BODY

  14. Haliaeetusleucocephalus Bubo virginianus Phasianuscolchteus

  15. Classification Practice Stations KINGDOM SPECIES GENUS SPECIES Rana pipiens

  16. NO Nucleus Smaller Simple HAS Nucleus Larger Complex Cell A (Chloroplast & nuclear membrane) Cell C (no nuclear membrane)

  17. FUNGUS PLANT BACTERIA PROTIST ANIMAL

  18. A D, E and F They are connected at a recent common ancestor off the main branch – same branch

  19. X Bacteria – bacteria have a branch dedicated to the evolution. Archaea branch is smaller and higher up the tree. Animals and Fungi share the most recent common ancestor of the pairs of organisms listed.

  20. CLAWS or NAILS JAWS

  21. Bacteria Cell Wall Chloroplast Multicellular Nucleus or Eukaryotic Derived Characteristics or Traits

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