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Starter 01/26/16 Copy and Answer on p.2

Test your knowledge of biology with this quiz covering organism traits, microscope usage, and symbiotic relationships. Improve your understanding of concepts such as adaptation, homeostasis, and the different types of symbiotic interactions.

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Starter 01/26/16 Copy and Answer on p.2

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  1. Starter 01/26/16Copy and Answer on p.2 • A beneficial trait that allows an organism to be better suited for survival: • Homeostasis b. Theory c. Adaptation D. Hypothesis • A well supported explanation that is based on repeated experiments, but not proven: • Test b. Science c. Theory d. Hypothesis • Maintaining a stable internal environment • Balance b. Temperature c. Homeostasis d. Sweating • The study of life: a. Biology b. Science c. Experiment d. Cells

  2. Starter 01/27/16Copy and Answer on p.2 5. Which objective should be in place when you begin to use the microscope? • Low power b. Medium power c. High power 6. Which of the following would most likely be used to measure precise amounts of liquid: • Test tube b. Graduated cylinder c. Funnel d. Forceps 7. Data drawn from observations made from the five senses: • Qualitative b. Experiment c. Independent d. Sight 8. Total magnification is determined by multiplying the eyepiece times the ________. a. Arm b. Stage c. Diaphragm d. Objective

  3. Starter 01/28/16Copy and Answer on p.2 9. Science is a systematic way of investigating the ______ world. A. Fake B. Natural C. Make believe D. Imaginary 10. True or False: A hypothesis must always be testable.

  4. Starter 01/29/16 • Place Extra Credit Intro to Biology Quiz in basket. Be sure name is included. • Place Notebook on table at front where baskets are located. Be sure name is on first page with table of contents. • Take out a #2 pencil to use on scantronfor test.

  5. Starter 02/02/16Copy and Answer on p.2 • A crab carries a pair of sea anemones on its claws. The crab uses the sea anemone’s stinging tentacles as protection and the sea anemone obtains small food particles released by the crab as it feeds. Which type of symbiotic relationship does this best illustrate? • Commensalism • Mutualism • Parasitism • Predation 2. List the 8 characteristics of life.

  6. 2/3/16 Copy and Answer p. 2 3. Which type of organism is able to make glucose during photosynthesis? • autotroph/producer b. heterotroph/consumer 4. During photosynthesis, which of the following gases are released into the atmosphere? • helium b. carbon dioxide c. propane d. oxygen 5. Fungi and bacteria are which type of consumer? • omnivore b. decomposer c. carnivore d. herbivore 6. Organisms in a (food chain or food web) are less likely to survive.

  7. 2/4/16 Study SILENTLYfor Ecology Vocabulary Quiz #1-12 Abiotic factor to Consumer

  8. 2/5/16 Copy and Answer p. 2 7. Classify the relationship between flowering plants and bees, where the plant provides the bee with food and the bee spreads pollen for the plant. • commensalism b. mutualism c. parasitism d. predation 8. During extreme conditions like drought or high heat, frogs will dig a hole in the soil and bury themselves. Sometimes frogs will shed a layer of skin, wrap it around themselves for more protection, and wait for rain. How does this adaptation aid frogs? a. This adaptation aids in the survival of frogs. b. This adaptation attracts other frogs for mating. c. This adaptation helps the frog find food. d. This adaptation aids in the growth of frogs.

  9. 2/8/16 Copy and Answer on p.2 9. What percent of energy is transferred between each level on the pyramid of energy? • 25% b. 50% c. 10% d. 100% 10. In which symbiotic relationship does one species benefit while the other is harmed? a. Mutualism b. Parasitism c. Commensalism d. Predation

  10. Starter 2/10/16 Copy and Answer on p. 2 11. Which level of the food pyramid has the smallest percentage of total stored energy? A. Algae B. Copepods C. Minnows D. Bass

  11. Starter 2/22/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2 1. To the right is a picture of a Viceroy and a Monarch butterfly. To birds, the Monarch butterfly looks like the Viceroy butterfly. The Monarch butterfly is distasteful to birds; however, the Viceroy butterfly is not. Once a bird tastes a Monarch butterfly, it will not attempt to eat a Viceroy butterfly. How is this adaptation an advantage to the Viceroy butterfly? a. This adaptation aids in the survival of the Viceroy butterfly. b. This adaptation attracts other Viceroy butterflies for mating. c. This adaptation helps the Viceroy butterfly find food. d. This adaptation aids in the growth of the Viceroy butterfly.

  12. Starter 2/29/16---Copy and Answer on p.2 1. Which group of organic molecules contain starch and glucose? • a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. proteins d. nucleic acids 2. Which of the following statements concerning enzymes is FALSE? • a. Each enzyme has an optimal temperature. • b. Each enzyme has an optimal pH. • c. Most enzymes are highly specific. • d. Most enzymes work with multiple substrates. 3. DNA consists of subunits, or building blocks, known as: • dipeptidesb. nucleotides c. amino acids d. organic salts

  13. Starter 3/2/16---Copy and Answer on p.2 4. Which is a correct statement about the flow of energy through an ecosystem? • Carnivores are present to feed on producers • Herbivores are autotrophic through photosynthesis • Producers convert radiant energy into chemical energy • Consumers convert radiant energy into chemical energy 5. Which is larger, prokaryote or eukaryote? 6. Proteins are made of which of the following subunits, or basic building blocks: a. Nucleotides b. Amino acids c. 3 fatty acids & 1 glycerol d. sugar

  14. Starter 3/3/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2 7. The inner membrane of the mitochondria consists of a series of folds. How night this be advantageous to the cell? • It increases surface area for energy production. • It allows for more efficient conversion of light energy to chemical energy. • It reduces the need for transport proteins. • It creates a compartment for lipid storage. 8. Enzymes are which type of organic compound? • Lipid • Protein • Nucleic Acid • Carbohydrate

  15. Starter 3/4/16 • Study SILENTLY for Cells Vocabulary Quiz #11-20.

  16. 3/10/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2 1. Which cell organelle is correctly paired with its function? A. vacuole—protein synthesis B. mitochondrion—photosynthesis C. chloroplast—cellular respiration D. nucleus—directs cellular activities 2. The plasma membrane of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells consists mainly of which organic compounds? A. saccharides and carbohydrates B. proteins and saccharides C. lipids and carbohydrates D. lipids and proteins

  17. Starter 3/11/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2 3. Why are contractile vacuoles important to unicellular organisms like paramecia? • They excrete wastes. B. They help the cell move. C. They maintain homeostasis. D. They respond to external stimuli. 4. Cell membranes allow some molecules to move freely across the membrane, while other molecules are restricted. Which term best describes this capability of a cell membrane? • SemipermeableB. impervious C. resilient D. unyielding

  18. Starter 3/14/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2Find NEW seat via chart on board. 5. The monomer of carbohydrates is which of the following: • Monosaccharides b. Fatty acids c. Nucleotides d. Amino acids 6. Which could be used to represent the plasma membrane’s job? A. a farmer growing crops B. a high school principal running a school C. a nuclear power plant producing energy D. a gatekeeper allowing cars in and out of a parking lot

  19. Starter 3/15/16 • Study SILENTLYfor Cellular Processes Vocabulary Quiz from Homeostasis to Chemotaxis.

  20. Starter 3/16/16---Copy and Answer on p.21st period: Place Posters on desk at front. Be sure to attach project handout to back with name on it. 2nd/3rd Period: Place posters on counter near podium at window. Be sure to attach project handout to back with name on it. 7. A muscle cell absorbs the water it needs without using energy. Which process does the cell use to take in water? A. osmosis B. exocytosis C. phagocytosis D. active transport 8. Phototaxis is movement in response to which stimulus? A. light B. sugar C. chemicals D. nutrients

  21. Starter 3/17/16 • Study SILENTLY for Cellular Processes Vocabulary Quiz #11-20.

  22. Starter 3/18/16---Copy and AnswerIf you were absent yesterday, pick up handouts from front table. 9. What is the function of an eyespot? • CamouflageB. trapping food C. detecting light D. photosynthesis 10. Glucose, sucrose, and starch are all examples of which of the following? • Carbohydrates B. Proteins C. Lipids D. Nucleic Acids 11. The purpose of the cristae (folds) of the mitochondria are to: A. Pump out excess water B. Detect light C. Increase the surface area to make more ATP D. Site of photosynthesis

  23. Starter 3/21/16 • Pick up Photosynthesis Worksheet from front desk and begin answering the questions. You may write on the worksheet. The handout will be page 22 in notebook.

  24. Starter 3/24/16 • If you were ABSENT yesterday, pickup Osmosis Jones Movie Guide at front. • Everyone else, compare answers with a classmate for movie guide.

  25. Starter 4/11/16----p. 3Find NEW seat via chart on board. • How many strands is DNA? • 3 b. 4 c. 1 d. 2 2. DNA is located in which organelle in the cell? a. Nucleus b. Mitochondria c. Chloroplast d. Vacuole

  26. Starter 4/12/16---Copy and Answer on p. 2 3. Which is the significance of the pairing of nitrogenous bases? • Pairing the bases stops DNA replication • Pairing the bases slows down DNA replication • All nitrogenous bases are present in equal amounts • Complementary bases are present in equal amounts 4. Which of the following is the sugar found in DNA? • Deoxyribose • Insulin • Glucose • Ribose

  27. Starter 4/13/16---Copy and Answer on p.2 5. What is the purpose of gel electrophoresis? • To clone chromosomes • To cut DNA into fragments in an electrically charged field • To inject recombinant DNA into cells • To make proteins 6. In which organelle does transcription take place? • Cytoplasm • Mitochondria • Nucleus • Golgi Complex

  28. Starter 4/14/16 • Study Vocabulary words #11-20 SILENTLY for quiz.

  29. Starter 4/15/16---Copy and Answer 7. Which is responsible for most variation among humans? a. Mitosis b. Cloning c. Meiosis d. Regeneration 8. Which amino acid sequence can be coded from the DNA sequence GCT GGG CTA? a. Serine-Glycine-Lysine b. Arginine-Leucine-Valine c. Arginine-Glycine-Aspartic Acid d. Arginine-Proline-Aspartic Acid

  30. Starter 4/18/16---Copy and Answer This chart represents amino acids that are coded from different combinations of mRNA codons. 9. Which amino acid sequence can be coded from the DNA sequence CAG TAG CGA? a. Valine — Isoleucine — Glycine b. Valine — Aspartic Acid — Alanine c. Valine — Isoleucine — Alanine d. Valine — Phenylalanine — Alanine 10. Which amino acid sequence can be coded from the RNA sequence AUG GAC GGG? • Methonine-Aspartate-Glycine • Valine-Alanine-Serine • Leucine-Serine-Tyrosine • Isoleucine-Threonine-Cysteine

  31. 4/25/16 Starter----Copy and Answer on p.2 1. Why is the process of meiosis important to sexual reproduction? a. It provides genetic variation in offspring. b. It doubles the number of chromosomes in offspring. c. It reduces the number of alleles from parent to offspring. d. It produces a hybrid of all genetic traits in offspring. 2. True or False: Mutations in sex cells can lead to mutations in offspring as well. 3. Mitosis or Meiosis: is the process in which diploid body cells are produced.

  32. 4/26/16---Copy and Answer on p.2 4. If a diploid body cell (2n) has 50 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will the haploid sex cell (n) have? • 10 b. 25 c. 50 d. 100 5. Which process will lead to great genetic variation in an organism? a. Mitosis b. Cloning c. Asexual Repoduction d. Meiosis

  33. 4/27/26----Starter • Study SILENTLY for Vocabulary Quiz #1-11.

  34. 4/28/16----Starter • Review Bikini Bottom Genetics Worksheets for quiz silently!

  35. Starter 5/2/16----Copy and Answer on p.2 6. Body cells are made during (mitosis/meiosis). 7. Sex cells are made during (mitosis/meiosis). 8. Sex cells are (haploid/diploid).

  36. Starter 5/4/16 • Study Vocabulary words #12-22 SILENTLY! • Place Signed Progress Report in basket. • Place critique in basket.

  37. Starter 5/5/16---Copy and answer on p.2 9. Which is a likely outcome of independent assortment? • Decreased genetic variation • Increased genetic variation • Decreased self-fertilization • Increased self-fertilization 10. Which best describes how a Punnett square is used to interpret and predict patterns of inheritance? • It shows only the recessive alleles • It shows all of the dominant alleles • It shows only the physical traits inherited from a pairing • It shows all possible genotypes that can result from a pairing

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