1 / 13

Reading and Language System: Summary Cloze

Reading and Language System: Summary Cloze. Use of English. Introduction . In this lesson, we are going to… Review the skills in doing the summary cloze exercise in Section C Try to do some exercises in the lesson. Reminders . Format:

gwenifer
Télécharger la présentation

Reading and Language System: Summary Cloze

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Reading and Language System: Summary Cloze Use of English

  2. Introduction • In this lesson, we are going to… • Review the skills in doing the summary cloze exercise in Section C • Try to do some exercises in the lesson

  3. Reminders • Format: • A passage in 2 different versions: Version 1 (V1)+ Version 2 (V2) • V1: Original version • V2: Rewritten version • Task: To fill in the blanks in V2 with the help from V1 • 1 blank for 1 word (Pay attention to the length of the blank)

  4. Reminders • Order of paragraphs in V1 ≠ Order of paragraphs in V2 • Clue: The keywords in the topic sentences • No marks for grammatically wrong answers • Hyphenated words (e.g. full-scale) = 1 word

  5. Reminders • Types of answers: • Direct copying • Direct copying with changes in: • Tenses (e.g. go – went) • Plural form (e.g. child – children) • Parts of speech [e.g. develop (v.) – development (n.)] • New words • Synonyms (e.g. fast – quickly) • Antonyms (e.g. fast – slow)

  6. Steps • Locate keywords in the topic sentences (the first two sentences) in each paragraph of V2 • Example: • V2: “They mention _______ and ______ ______ as being their main concern.” • Keywords: • “main concern” • Match the keywords with those in V1 • V1: “Some restaurant owners are worried about food safety and transportation.” • Keywords: • “worried about” • Answers: “They mention transportation and foodsafety as being their main concern.”

  7. Steps • Mark the paragraph number of V1 next to the paragraph in V2 • Long paragraphs in V2 = 2 – 3 paragraphs in V1 • Find the keywords in the middle of the paragraphs in V2 (a sentence with no blanks)

  8. Steps • Look for the cue words around the blanks (may not look the same as they are in V1) • Example: • V1: “A tree trunk has been hollowed out and filled with drugs.” • V2: “The man used a hollowed-out _____ _____ to hide drugs.” • Answer: tree trunk • Make the answers grammatically correct • Example: • V1: “a really good tune” • V2: “fewgood ____” • Answer: tunes (plural form)

  9. Other Possible Forms of Answers • Synonyms / Transformed words • V1: “That talented man became famous at the age of 41.” • V2: “That talented man has become a household name in his early _____.” • Answer: forties / 40s

  10. Other Possible Forms of Answers • Shortening phrases • V1: “Some chefs would keep the food left over and re-cook it for animals.” • V2: “Any leftovers usually became _____ _____.” • Answer: animal food

  11. Other Possible Forms of Answers • Hyponyms • Collective nouns (names for a group of people / things) • Examples: • China, Canada, Australia • Countries • Butterflies, Bees, Ants • Insects • V1: “Ice-cream and cakes don’t interesttoday’s ladies any more.” • V2: “What many womendon’t care for these days are _______.” • Answer: Snacks / Desserts / Sweets

  12. More examples of Hyponyms • Chairs / cupboards / sofa / table • Furniture • Brothers / sisters • Siblings • Chinese / British / American / Canadian • Nationality • Mathematics / Geography / History • Subjects / disciplines

  13. Now, let’s try the exercise!!

More Related