POLA PERKEMBANGAN SATUAN RUANG KOTA

1. STRUKTUR & MORFOLOGI KOTA POLA PERKEMBANGAN SATUANRUANG KOTA • ribbon development • urban sprawl • city within city Danang Priatmodjo ProgramMagisterTeknikPerencanaan UniversitasTarumanagara

2. ribbon development

3. grid sirkular-radial organik / lacework

7. A P W L R S urban sprawl suburban sprawl sprawl

8. ? city “suburbanization”vs.“sprawl” “The growth of population outside the central city” at no specified density or scale of land consumption (Anthony Downs, 1995)

9. What is “sprawl” ? • A specific form of suburbanization that involves extremely low-density settlements at the far edges of the settled area, spreading out far into previously undeveloped land (Anthony Downs, 1995) • Low-density development on the edges of cities and towns that is “poorly planned, land- consumptive, automobile-dependent, designed without regard to its surroundings” (Richard Moe, 1995)

10. Major forms of sprawl • “sellscape” retail development, frequently spurred by major discount chains such as Wal-Mart and Kmart, occurring along major arteries and at highway interchanges • spread-out residential development, usually consisting primarily of single-family detached houses, located on the edges of existing communities or “leapfrogging” into previously undeveloped areas (Richard Moe, 1995) !

12. Phoenix, Arizona sprawl …

13. Lippo Karawaci

14. more illustration of sprawl …