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; fd'bflos jg ljsf ; sfo { qmdsf ] : ynut e|d0f -lr08' ;f=j=p=;, s';fb ] jL — $_

; fd'bflos jg ljsf ; sfo { qmdsf ] : ynut e|d0f -lr08' ;f=j=p=;, s';fb ] jL — $_ sfe |] knfgrf ]s. : ynut e|d0fbnsf ;b:ox? tyf e|d0f tflnsf. @=! ; d'x / e|d0f bnsf ;b:ox? != km0fLGb|/ fh v/]n @= s]bf/ gfy bxfn #= / fDfhL k|; fb lzjfsf ]6L $= zDe ' k|; fb l;+x

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; fd'bflos jg ljsf ; sfo { qmdsf ] : ynut e|d0f -lr08' ;f=j=p=;, s';fb ] jL — $_

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  1. ;fd'bflosjgljsf; sfo{qmdsf] :ynut e|d0f -lr08' ;f=j=p=;, s';fb]jL—$_ sfe|]knfgrf]s

  2. :ynut e|d0fbnsf ;b:ox? tyf e|d0f tflnsf @=! ;d'x/ e|d0f bnsf ;b:ox? • != km0fLGb|/fh v/]n • @= s]bf/ gfybxfn • #= /fDfhL k|;fblzjfsf]6L • $= zDe' k|;fb l;+x • %= >Ls[i0f Gof}kfg] • ^= c~hgL /fhj+zL\ • &= hfg'sf kf7s • *= lw/]Gb| k|wfg ldltM— @)&).)$.)(

  3. k[i7e"dL • tflndsf] k'/s c+zsf] ?kdf lr08' ;f=j=p=;, s';fb]jL—$, sfe|]df :ynute|d0f • o; e|d0fsf] p2]Zo ;fd'bflosjgljsf; sfo{qmdcg';f/ pQm ;d"xn] ;~rfng u/]sf s[ofsnfkx?af6 k|fKt u/]sfk|ltkmn(Output) pknlAw (Outcome)sf] ;fy} Impact cWoogug'{ lyof] .

  4. :ynutcg'udgsf] ljlw • k|ToIfcjnf]sg • d'VoJolQmx?;Fu cGtjf{tf • nlIft ;d"x;FucGtjf{tf

  5. cfof]hgsf] kl/ro • sfe]|knf~rf]s lhNnfdf @)#& ;fn b]lv c:6«]lnogjgljsf; kl/of]hgfnfu' eP kl5 phf8 ePsf] lr08' jgdf :yfgLoaf;Lsf] cu|;/tfdf j[Iff/f]k0f z'? ePsf] lyof] . • of] sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo p2]Zo :yfgLohgtfsf] cfwf/e'tjg k}bfjf/sf] cfjZostf k'/f ub}{ jftfj/0fdf ;'wf/ ug'{ lyof] . • sfe|]knf~rf]s lhNnfsf] s';fb]jLuf=lj=;= jf8{ g+=$ dfcjl:yt lr08' jgsf] If]qkmn #*=!% x]S6/ 5 .

  6. ;Nnf, plQ;, s6';, lrnfpg] h:tf k|hftLsf ?vx? /x]sf] • nfeflGjt ;d"x ;f]xL jf8{sf @!& -afx'g If]qL !!%, hghftL !)) / blnt @_ 3/w'/L 5g\ . • cf=j= @)%%.)%^ dflhNnfjgsfof{no sfe|]knf~rf]saf6 ;d"xnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . • of] cfof]hgf ;fnj;fnL -lg/Gt/_ rNg] cfof]hgfxf] .

  7. cfof]hgsf] cj:yf÷lgrf]8

  8. cfof]hgfsf] k|ltkmn( Output) • #*=!% x]= jgIf]q ?v la?jfn] 9flsP/ xl/ofnLsfodePsf] • @ j6f l;rfO{ s'nf],$ j6f vfg]kfgL ;'lawftyf # ls=dL=af6f] lgdf{0f • # j6f AnsdfjgAoj:yfkgePsf]

  9. cfof]hgfsf] c;/ (Outcome) • :yfgLo :t/dfk|of]usf] nflu sf7 bfp/f pknAwePsf] • l;rfO{ tyfvfg]kfgL ;'lawfpknAweO{ s[lifpTkfbgdf a[l¢ ePsf] . • jg clts|d0f lgoGq0f eO{ jgIf]qsf] If]qkmnoyfl:ytLdfsfod /x]sf]] . • 3f;sf] ;'ljwfn] kz'kfngdfa[l¢

  10. Kf|efj(impact) • pkef]Qfsf] lhjg :t/df;'wf/ • hg :jf:Yotyf ;/;kmfO{df j[¢L (Sanitation) • jg If]qdfjGohGt'sf] j[¢Lsf] ;fy ;fy} dfgjjGohGt' ¢Gbdf j[¢L • jftfj/0fLo ;]jfdfj[¢L • g]t[Tjdflasf;dfj[¢L • jftfj/0fLo r]tgfdf a9]sf]

  11. cfof]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogtyf ;+rfngdf b]lvPsf ;d:ofx? • kof{Kt dfqfdfk|flalws ;xof]u pknAwgePsf] • Human wildlife conflict a9]sf] . • ;d'xn] jflif{s k|ltj]bgx? ;dodflh=a=sfdfga'emfPsf] . • g]t[Tjo'jfk':tfdf x:tfGt/0f gePsf] . • jgAoj:yfkgtflnd / uf]i7Lx? kof{KtdfqfdfpknAwgePsf] • jglasf; If]qdf ;d'xsf] sf]if pkof]u x'gg;s]sf] • Growing stock h:tf k|flalwskIfnfO{ Wofg glbPsf]

  12. ;du| lgrf]8 • ;du| ;+/If0fsf] k|of;n] hn, yn, gjdf;sf/fTdsk|efj k/]tfklg ;d'xdf ;'zf;gsf] cj:yfdf ;fdGo /x]sf] . • ck]lIfttflndtyfk|flalws ;xof]u pknAwx'gg;s]sf] .

  13. ;'emfjx? • kof{Kt dfqfdfk|flalws ;xof]u pknAwx'g kg{] • Human wildlife conflict Go'gug{ cfjZoskxnug{' kg{]. • g]t[Tjo'jfk':tfdf x:tfGt/0f x'g kg{] • jgAoj:yfkgtflnd / uf]i7Lx? kof{KtdfqfdfpknAwx'g kg{] • jglasf; If]qdf ;d'xsf] sf]if pkof]u x'g kg{] .

  14. oxf“x?sf] w}o{tfk'‘j{s ;xeflutfsfnflu === wGojfb

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