Pro Hydrogen

1. Pro Hydrogen • Linden Lee • Emily Mosen • Andy Bauer • Kyra Hayashi • Kilee Johnson Team Shark

2. Fossil Fuel Supply is Finite • Class exercise • Depletion of oil sources • Exponential growth of demand • Developing countries ProHYDROGEN

3. Hydrogen is Clean and Renewable • Byproducts: heat and water • Increases air quality • Non polluting if clean energy sources used • Resources inexhaustible ProHYDROGEN

4. Hydrogen is Already Being Used • Auto makers • Airplanes • Byproducts ProHYDROGEN

5. Hydrogen Production • Hydropower represents about 5 quadrillion Btu’s in 2004 • Wave energy converters utilized off of US coasts are theorized to have a potential of 9-10 times that of the current US hydropower production (http://msnbc.msn.com/id/6968256/) • The total of hydropower and wave converters is therefore 55 quadrillion Btu’s • Small wind turbines could produce 6-10 trillion Btu’s(http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/solar.renewables/page/epact/caveats.html) Primary Energy Use by Fuel, 2004-2030 (quadrillion Btu)

6. Total energy use in 2035 - about 140 quadrillion Btu’s = 140 x 1015 Btu’s Total efficiency of electrolysis from production to usage – 50% (0.5) (hydropower + wave converters) 55 quadrillion Btu’s 55 x 1015 Btu’s (140 x 1015 Btu’s) – (0.5)(55 x 1015 Btu’s) = 112 x 1015 Btu’s remaining to be produced small wind turbines produce about10 trillion Btu’s each 10 x 1012 Btu’s (112 x 1015 Btu’s remaining to be produced) / (0.5)(10 x 1012 Btu’s) = 22,500 small wind turbines 4 turbines every square mile upon the Aleutian Islands (or even closer than that)

7. Avoidance Costs • Economics • Health • Environmental ProHYDROGEN

8. Hydrogen is our Future ProHYDROGEN