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The 4,612 days of NDC ( and happily counting… :)

The 4,612 days of NDC ( and happily counting… :). Terry Gray 7 May 2001. Organization. Administrative Services (Alisa Hata) Computer Maintenance Group (Eric Beam) Distributed Systems Engineering (Lori Stevens) Architecture & Tools Messaging & Media Apps Web & Messaging Support

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The 4,612 days of NDC ( and happily counting… :)

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  1. The 4,612 days of NDC( and happily counting… :) Terry Gray 7 May 2001

  2. Organization • Administrative Services (Alisa Hata) • Computer Maintenance Group (Eric Beam) • Distributed Systems Engineering (Lori Stevens) • Architecture & Tools • Messaging & Media Apps • Web & Messaging Support • Network Engineering Services (David Richardson) • Routing Technology • Tools & Security • Transport R&D • External Relationships & Policy • Network Support Services (Linda Wright) • Network Implementation • Network Operations • System Management (Alisa Hata)

  3. NDC Roots: 40 Years of Network Computing in 20 Minutes

  4. The 60’s 1961: First paper on packet switching (Len Kleinrock) 1962: First paper on Internets & human communication (JCR Licklider & W. Clark) 1964: First paper on secure packetized voice (Paul Baran) Multics project (Corbató and Vyssotsky) 1965: First packet net connection, MIT to SDC 1966: Bob Taylor bribes Larry Roberts to join ARPA 1967: Term "packet switching" coined by Donald Davies 1968: ARPANET contract RFP and award (BBN) 1969: First ARPANET IMP installed (UCLA) [1 host] UNIX created (Thompson, Ritchie)

  5. The 70’s 1970: First packet radio --ALOHANET (Abramson) [10 hosts] 1971: First ARPANET terminal server (TIP) 1972: First network email (Ray Tomlinson); Unix pipes 1973: First Ethernet (Bob Metcalfe); GREP created 1974: TCP paper (Kahn & Cerf) 1975: First sat links; First email lists; Microsoft founded 1976: UUCP created; Apple founded 1977: [100 hosts] 1978: TCP split into TCP and IP (Cerf, Postel, Cohen) 1979:

  6. The 80’s 1980: 1981: IBM PC introduced 1982: 1983: NCP->TCP cutover 1984: DNS introduced [1,000 hosts] 1985: First DNS registration (symbolics.com) 1986: NSFnet created; First Interop conference 1987: NSFnet upgraded to T1 lines [10,000 hosts] 1988: NDC created! 1989: Internet gateway to MCImail [100,000 hosts] NDC orders first Cisco router; AutoIP deployed

  7. The 90’s 1990: ARPANET ceases; First commercial dial-up ISP; Win3.0 UW becomes NWNET NOC 1991: WWW, PGP, Commercial use of NSFnet; Pine 1.0 released; 10BT @ UW ; Nebula begins 1992: First MBONE casts [1,000,000 hosts] 1993: Mosaic released; whitehouse.gov; Retired MICOM 1994: First major SPAM (Cantor & Siegel); www.washington.edu 1995: NSFnet commercial transition; Netscape IPO 1996: University CIOs vote to create Internet2; RFC2060 (IMAP4); first FE @ UW 1997: 2000th RFC; Verio acquires NWNET; SNNAP 1998: First I2 connections; PNWGP; PubCookie [20,000,000 hosts] 1999: First Internet HDTV transmission; first GE @ UW

  8. The 00’s 2000: USNO greets new year as 19100 [1 billion web pages] 2001: Webpine; Wireless LAN pilots; PubCookie goes public; TEG’s CatCam operational

  9. Architectural Keynotes • Priorities: Reliability , Scalability, Manageability • KISS, Modularity, Small fault zones • Example: Clustering via Ref System • Claim: complexity is our #1 enemy

  10. Growth

  11. Backbone: ~ 1 Terabyte/day Reffed servers: 244 Reffed desktops: 1450 FS Backups/year: > 40,000 WWW page views/year: > 100 million More Growth

  12. Still more growth… Security Multimedia Futures

  13. References: • http://www.isoc.org/internet/history/ • http://www.zakon.org/robert/internet/timeline/ • http://www.caspiannetworks.com/internethistorian/timeline.shtml • http://www.columbia.edu/~rh120/ch001j.c11

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