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口语运用专项

2014 年中考英语. 口语运用专项. 邵武六中 邱琴芳. 口语交际能力的两大特点：. 一是重视语言环境对语言的影响. 二是重视语言的真实性. 做好口语交际的关键：. 通览全文，领会大意 根据语境，认真思考 通盘考虑， 前后联想 通读对话，义行结合. 补全对话 = 场景句型 + 上下文判断. 怎样巧用上下文？. 注意一般疑问句的使用 ；（时态，构成，回答） 特殊疑问词的判定和特殊疑问句的构成； 上下时态保持一致； 问答自然、恰当；尊重原文，不乱发挥； 重视标点符号的暗示。. 补全对话常考的场景： 看病 2. 购物

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口语运用专项

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  1. 2014年中考英语 口语运用专项 邵武六中 邱琴芳

  2. 口语交际能力的两大特点： 一是重视语言环境对语言的影响 二是重视语言的真实性

  3. 做好口语交际的关键： 通览全文，领会大意 根据语境，认真思考 通盘考虑， 前后联想 通读对话，义行结合 补全对话=场景句型+上下文判断

  4. 怎样巧用上下文？ • 注意一般疑问句的使用；（时态，构成，回答） • 特殊疑问词的判定和特殊疑问句的构成； • 上下时态保持一致； • 问答自然、恰当；尊重原文，不乱发挥； • 重视标点符号的暗示。

  5. 补全对话常考的场景： • 看病 2. 购物 • 3. 打电话 • 4. 谈论计划\天气\衣服等 • 5. 问路和指路 6. 借东西 • 7.就餐 8.约会

  6. 看病 看病

  7. 常用句型 • What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter?（询问） • I’ve got a fever/ headache. / I have had a bad cold. • I caught a bad cold. • 3. Have you taken your temperature? • 4. How long have you been like this? • 5. --- How are you feeling now? • ----Much better./Even worse. • 6. ---Is it serious? --- Nothing serious. • 7. Take the medicine three times a day. Have a good • rest and you will be better soon.

  8. 实战演练 （Lin Tao is a student from Beijing. He was ill last night. He hurried to a hospital this morning. Now he is at the doctor’s.） Lin Tao: Good morning, Doctor. Doctor: Good morning.（1）_____________________________, young man? Lin Tao: I’ve got a headache and a cough, I’m afraid I’ll be dead. Doctor: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. （2）___________________________? Lin Tao: Yes, but I haven’t got a fever（发烧）. Doctor: （3） ______________________? Lin Tao: Ever since last night. What’s wrong with you Have you taken your temperature How long have you been like this

  9. Doctor: Let me check you over. Open your mouth and say “Ahh”. Oh, it’s nothing serious. Just a cold. (4) _________________________________and drink more water. You’ll be better soon. Lin Tao: （5）_______________, Doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. Take the medicine three times a day Thank you very much

  10. 购物

  11. 常用句型 • ---May/Can I help you? / What can I do for you? • --- I want to buy… • 2. 颜色: What’s your favourite colour?/ Do you have a blue one? • 3. 大小: What size shirt/shoes do you want?/ Can you show me a bigger one? It’s smaller for me. • 4. 试穿：--- Can I try it on? --- Sure. • 5.价格：How much is it/ are they? • It’s too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one? • 6. 购买：I’ll take it. Here is the money.

  12. 实战演练 What can I do for you A: Good morning, sir. 1. ______________________? B: I’d like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts? A: Yes.  2. ________________________? B: I want Size M. A: Here you are. B: Can I try it on? A: Sure. Is it all right? B: Yes. I like it very much.  3. _________________? A: 296 yuan. B: That’s a bit expensive. 4_____________________? A: Yes. What about this one? It is only 108 yuan . B: OK.. I will take it. 5 _____________________. A: Goodbye, sir. What size do you want How much is it Do you have a cheaper one Here is the money

  13. 打电话 打电话

  14. 常用句型 • May I speak to Tom? （Tom在家吗？） • This is Tom speaking. Who is that? • Hold on, please. He is coming soon. • Can you take a message for me? • Can I leave a message to him? • Sorry, he isn’t in./he isn’t at home. • I’ll ask Tom to call back later. • 此场景常与其他场景结合来考察。

  15. 实战演练 A: Hello! May I speak to Sue, please? B:         1       _________. A: Oh, this is Jim speaking. Is that Mrs. Green? B:         2    ____________ ________  . A: Mrs. Green, I’ve got something to tell her. Can I leave a message? B:  Sure.       3  ________? A: Please tell her we are going to see our teachers tomorrow. B:         4      __________________ __? A: We’ll meet at school at eight in the morning. B:         5      _______ ? A: No. That’s all. Thank you B: You’re welcome. Sorry, she isn’t in Yes, this is Mrs Green speaking What is it When and where will you meet Anything else

  16. 讨论计划

  17. 常用句型 重视表示建议的句型 • --- What are you going to do this weekend? • --- I’m going to… • 2. Would you like to go with me? • 3. How shall we go there? • 4. Why not ride a bike? It’s not far from here. • 5. When and where shall we meet? • 6. Let’s make it a little earlier. • 7. What about doing …?

  18. 实战演练 Where are you going A: Summer holiday is coming. 1. _______________? B: I’m going to my hometown. A: 2. _________________________________? B: For about a month.  3. ___________________? A: I want to travel to Hainan Island. It’s a beautiful place of interest. Would you like to go with me? B: 4. __________________. But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown. A: It doesn’t matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer days, you’ll have enough time to travel with me. This is a good way to solve you problem, isn’t it? B: 5. _______________. A: OK! I will wait for you until you come back. B. Thank you. How long will you stay there What about you/Where do you want to go Yes, I’d love to Yes, it is

  19. 问路和指路

  20. 常用句型 • Excuse me, where is the post office? • How can I get to the post office? • Can you show me the way to the post office? • I’m sorry, but I’m new here. / I’m a stranger here. • Thank you very much. \Thank you all the same. • How far is it? • Can I take a bus/ taxi? • Go straight along the street and turn left at the second crossing. • You’ll find the post office is on your left. You can’t miss it.

  21. 实战演练 A: Excuse me, sir? Where is the nearest hotel? B: 1. ____________________________. You may ask that policeman over there. A: Thank you all the same. (The man goes to the policeman.) A: Excuse me,  2._____________________? C: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: 3. ____________________? C: It’s about two kilometers away. A: 4. _____________________? C: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late and there aren’t any buses now. A: 5. _____________________. C: You’re welcome. I’m sorry, but I’m new here. Is there a hotel near here How far is it How can I get there Thank you very much

  22. 图书馆借书

  23. 常用句型 • What can I do for you? • Can I help you? • I want to borrow a book. • How long can I keep it? • You must return it on time.

  24. 实战演练 May I borrow some books? • A: Excuse me 1______________________? • B:Of course, What kind of books do you want to borrow? • A: English workbooks. • B: OK! Here you are. • A: 2 _________________________? • B: Two weeks.3 ________________________. • A: Sure , I will. Thank you very much. • B: 4 ____________________. • A: Goodbye! • B: 5 ________________. How long can I keep them You must return them on time . You are welcome. Bye!

  25. 就餐

  26. ①What would you like to have? I’d like… ②Would you like something to eat/drink? ③ May I take your order? ④ Help yourself to … ⑤What about some more rice/meat/…? Anything else? ⑥Yes, please./No, thanks. I’m full. 常用句型

  27. 实战演练 A: Would you like to have dinner with me ? B:______________________________. C: Welcome to our restaurant , This way , please. A|B: Thank you. C: _____________________________? A: Sure. We’d like some rice, fish, chicken and vegetable soup. C: All right. Wait a moment. A: (twenty minutes) Mm, how delicious! Would you like something to drink? B: ____________. I like orange juice. A: (forty minutes later) ____________________? C: Let me see. It’s 55 yuan . A: ______________. C: Here ‘s your change . Thank you for coming . Yes, I’d love to. May I take your order . Yes, please May I have the bill? Here you are .

  28. 其它常用句型 1.问候：会根据不同场合使用问候语 2. 介绍：掌握介绍自己或别人的方法 3. 告别：掌握不同场合下表示“告别”的用语 4.感谢和应答：掌握表示感谢和回答感谢的用语 5. 道歉和应答：能正确使用道歉和应答的用语 6.邀请，请求，祝贺，祝愿和应答 7.提供帮助和应答：掌握怎样提供帮助和进行应答

  29. 近三年中考口语运用题目分析 • 2011年是购物 • A: Good morning！76 ? • B: I am looking for a present for my father. • A: 77 ? • B: I want to buy a shirt. • A: This way, please. Here are some shirts. 78 ? • B: It looks nice. But I wonder why you choose this one for me. • A: Because it’s popular with the old people and it’s cheap. • B: 79 ? • A: It’s only thirty yuan. • B: OK. 80 . Thank you. • A: You are welcome.

  30. 近三年中考口语运用题目分析 • 2012年是打电话 • A: Hello, may I speak to Mary? • B: Sorry, she isn't in. Is that Kate speaking? • A: Yes. 71 ? . • B: This is Mike. 72 ? • A: Fine, thanks. Can I leave a message? • B: Of course. 73 , please. I'll go and get a pen. • (A few minutes later.) • B: OK, please. • A: I'd like to ask her to go to the cinema with me tonight. Will you ask her to call me when she comes back? • B: No problem. 74 ? • A: It's 7830631. • B: OK, bye-bye. • A: 75 .

  31. 近三年中考口语运用题目分析 2013年是谈论衣服(6选5） A:Hi, Mary, What a nice dress! B: 71____ I just bought it yesterday. A: 72____ I also want to buy one like yours. B: But I’m afraid it doesn’t fit you, 73________you’d better try on a dark color. A: 74________Because blue is the symbol of peace nd green is the sign of spring. B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try dark blue or dark green. A: All right. 75__________ B: Yes, I’d love to . Let’s go.

  32. Thank you for listening

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