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AGE OF REFORM. Chapter 12. Hudson River School. Thomas Cole - View from Mount Holyoke. Catskill Mountains, Morning - Cole. Asher Durand Kindred Spirits. Fredrick Church - Niagara Falls. Emergence of True American Literature. James Fennimore Cooper. Leather-Stocking Tales.
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AGE OF REFORM Chapter 12
Asher Durand Kindred Spirits
Leather-Stocking Tales The Deerslayer Last of the Mohicans
Walt Whitman Leaves of Grass
I Hear America Singing I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear, Those of mechanics, each one singing his as it should be blithe and strong, The carpenter singing his as he measures his plank or beam, The mason singing his as he makes ready for work
Poems *Raven *Annabel Lee *El Dorado
Stories *Black Cat *Cast of Amontillado *Masque of the Red Death *Pit and the Pendulum *Tell Tale Heart * Murders in Rue Morgue
Key to Transcendentalism Distinction between reason and understanding
CIVIL DISOBEDIANCE *Refused to pay Tax- said would not support a war for slavery *Action must accompany thought
Who reads Thoreau? Gandhi M.L. King
Brooks Farm George Ripley
Some Works of Hawthorne: Blithedale Romance House of the Seven Gables A The Scarlet Letter
Mormons Founder: Joseph Smith
1826 – American Society for the Promotion of Temperance 1851 - Maine
Horace Mann Education Reform
Reforms: *Longer school year 6 months *Raise teacher salary *Enrich curriculum *New methods for training teachers – state supported teacher “Normal” colleges
By 1860: % of children attending some school North South 33% 72%
Dorothea Dix Mental Health & Rehabilitation
Seneca Falls 1848
William Lloyd Garrison The Liberator
David Walker Appeal … to the Colored Citizens of the World
Elijah P. Lovejoy