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Impact of Increased Government Spending on the Economy

Discover the effects of government spending increases on the economy, including the spending multiplier, crowding out effect, and monetary policy implications. Explore scenarios such as full accommodation by the central bank and the impact in a liquidity trap.

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Impact of Increased Government Spending on the Economy

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  1. What happens when government spending is increased?

  2. What happens when government spending is increased?

  3. What happens when government spending is increased? The relative lengths of the blue arrows is governed by the spending multiplier.

  4. What happens when government spending is increased? But the actual change in income is affected by the “crowding out” of investment. The relative lengths of the blue arrows is governed by the spending multiplier.

  5. What happens when government spending is increased? But the actual change in income is affected by the “crowding out” of investment.

  6. What happens when the money supply is increased?

  7. What happens when the money supply is increased?

  8. What happens when the money supply is increased? The LM curve shifts rightward, lowering interest rates.

  9. What happens when the money supply is increased? The LM curve shifts rightward, lowering interest rates.

  10. What happens when the money supply is increased? The LM curve shifts rightward, lowering interest rates. Note that the multiplier applies to the interest-induced change in investment. Because of the inelasticity of investment demand, monetary policy is relatively ineffective.

  11. What happens when an increase in government spending is “fully accommodated” by the central bank?

  12. What happens when an increase in government spending is “fully accommodated” by the central bank?

  13. What happens when an increase in government spending is “fully accommodated” by the central bank? Both IS and LM shift rightward, leaving interest rates unchanged.

  14. What happens when an increase in government spending is “fully accommodated” by the central bank? Both IS and LM shift rightward, leaving interest rates unchanged.

  15. What happens when an increase in government spending is “fully accommodated” by the central bank? Both IS and LM shift rightward, leaving interest rates unchanged.

  16. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  17. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  18. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  19. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  20. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  21. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  22. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  23. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  24. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  25. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  26. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  27. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  28. Suppose the economy is in a liquidity trap?

  29. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  30. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  31. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  32. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  33. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  34. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  35. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  36. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  37. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  38. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  39. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  40. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  41. Suppose the economy is in the classical region of LM.

  42. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  43. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  44. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  45. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  46. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  47. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

  48. Suppose the investment schedule is perfectly inelastic.

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