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FABI

FABI. HISTORY STRUCTURE SERVICES. THE UNION'S LONG WAY. The origine of the word “sindacato” (trade union). From the French “Syndic” (legal representative) Can be translated with “sindaco” (mayor) Sindaco in its turn derives from the Greek SYN = WITH DIKE = JUSTICE -

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FABI

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  1. FABI HISTORY STRUCTURE SERVICES

  2. THE UNION'S LONG WAY

  3. The origine of the word “sindacato” (trade union)

  4. From the French “Syndic” (legal representative) Can be translated with “sindaco” (mayor) Sindaco in its turn derives from the Greek SYN = WITH DIKE = JUSTICE - OR RATHER WHO IS ASSOCIATED TO THE EXERCISE OF JUSTICE

  5. The beginning of the union battles can be dated back to the time immediately after the coming of the industrial society • The topics of the conflict: • Salary • Exploitation of child and female labour • Working hours

  6. working hours the revolutionary catchword eight hours working eight hours resting eight hours for your own pleasure

  7. From 16 hours a day • to 12 hours a day at the beginning of 20th century • only in 1919 (1st May) the Chamber of Deputies in France votes the 8-hours working day.

  8. the first trade unions

  9. The development of the trade union movement is different from country to country. The first country interested was Germany (1870), then the Trade Unions (1900 - USA , Great Britain) • In Italy, they appear in the shape of the Camere del Lavoro (“working chambers”) of socialist inspiration in 1892 and develop into the General Federation of Trade Unions in 1906

  10. In Italy, various prohibitions gained ground (repressive legislation concerning the right of professional association). • And many social problems (analphabetism – 14 working hours a day - slow industrial development).

  11. The first forms of trade unionism were: • The mutual aid societies (that were the successors of the former corporations) • Subsequently (1891/3), the associations of workers (fasci) were founded in Sicily – suppressed by Crispi after bloody riots.

  12. The General Federation of Trade Unions was suppressed later • by the Rocchi Law in 1926 • that provided even the warrant for arrest of who was on strike without the prefect’s authorization (subverter of the public order) • (Fascist corporations) • The trade unions returned in Italy only after the Second World War

  13. WHAT DO WE UNDERSTAND BYTRADE UNION TODAY • ASSOCIATION FOR THE SAFEGUARD OF THE PUBLIC INTERESTS

  14. When has FABI been constituted?

  15. FABI originates in Milano 18/19th December 1948

  16. breaking off with Fidac

  17. This is what the promoting committee wrote in its manifesto • …the promoting committee intends to organize a trade union... free non-party unsectarian

  18. The first manifesto of FABI • Milan bank workers. • In the face of the stipulation of a national agreement that is absolutely called for today, and the informative concepts of which have to be defended by the entire category, aware of the fact that Fidac, due to the political overlappings and impositions does not represent neither the effective nor the legal unity of all the bank workers, a group of unionists has constituted the Promoting Committee for the foundation of the new autonomous trade union in the province. • The promoting committee intends to organize a free, non-party and unsectarian trade union, that is not considered the result of compromises and implied agreements but the unitary expression of the bank workers with the only scope of the economic defense and social and moral raising of the category. • The basic and unbreakable concepts of the autonomous trade union of the bank workers are: • a) democratic praxis with every most convenient, coherent and strict electoral guarantee; • b) defense of the interests of the organized with every legal means, including strike, ratified by our republican Constitution with the exclusion of compulsory arbitration; • c) absolute and clear independence from systematic and coercive forces of both the Government and the opposition in a new climate of union liberty and on a superior level of guarantee for the absoute elimination of every totalitarian corporatism from whatever faction it comes from; • d) prohibition of the creation of both political and union currents in fact and in law within the trade unions; • e) liberty of membership for all bank workers without prejudice neither against the people nor the associations they belong to with the binding obligation of personal membership. • With these principles the organizing committee undertakes its hard work committing themselves to call as soon as possible a provincial congress of all the bank workers organized for the democratic election of their representatives. • In the heart and in the mind of who makes this decisive step today, in the rooted and profound conviction that merely this gesture and these intentions can give the Milan bank workers their compact unitary union organization to oppose efficiently the employers in the democratic combat for the immediate defense of the unitary contract and for the ideals and the battles of a new and better tomorrow.

  19. Trade union Supporting laws

  20. In Italy, it rests on costitutional principles • Art. 18 • First Part • Rights and obligations of the citizens – title 1 – civil relations • THE CITIZENS HAVE THE RIGHT OF ASSOCIATION

  21. THE ITALIAN CODE • IS INSPIRED BY THE PRINCIPLE OF…

  22. UNION LIBERTY

  23. The principle of union liberty is ratified by the Constitution Art.39

  24. The Constitution • prohibits only two types of association • secret --- • military ---

  25. What is the meaning of the word union liberty?

  26. 1) liberty of the individuals to promote the constitution of trade unions • 2) liberty of the individuals to join or not to join a trade union • 3) liberty of the trade unions towards the State • 4) liberty of union activity

  27. And by other laws • Law 23.3.53, n.367 - (ratifies the ILO convention n.87/98 ); • Law 4.8.85, n.848 (ratifies the convention of the safeguard of the human rights and the citizen’s basic rights); • Law 3.7.65, n.929 (ratifies the European Social Charta dated 18.10.61) • Law 20.5.70, n.300 (Workers’ Statute of Rights)

  28. structure

  29. The organizational structure of FABI • Territorial level • Corporate level

  30. S.A.B. members delegates provincial congress Delegates to the National Congress Board of Auditors Provincial Steering Committee Secretariat

  31. Federation Delegates National Congress Arbitrator President Board of Auditors Central Steering Committee Secretariat

  32. Corporate structures Members C.S.R. Secretary Coordination body Board of Directors SECRETARIAT

  33. FABI • AT THE CENTRAL LEVEL, IT IS ORGANIZED IN • DEPARTMENTS • COORDINATIONS

  34. THE DEPARTMENTS • ORGANIZATION • CONTRACTUAL THEORY • INTERNATIONAL • SOCIAL SECURITY • TRAINING

  35. THE COORDINATIONS • YOUTH • WOMEN • PENSIONERS • COOPERATIVE BANKS • FISCAL • MANAGERIAL STAFF

  36. EDITORIAL COMMITTEE OF “LA VOCE DEI BANCARI” (THE VOICE OF THE BANK WORKERS) • TECHNOLOGICAL COMMISSION

  37. THE SERVICES • NATIONAL FISCAL AID CENTERS (CAAF) • NATIONAL SERVICE CENTER

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