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IR AND RE VERBS

IR AND RE VERBS. Reviewing conjugation. IR VERB CONJUGATION. To conjugate IR verbs, take off the IR and add the ending that agrees with the subject. IR verb ENDINGS je – is nous - issons tu – is vous - issez il/elle/on – it ils/elles - issent

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IR AND RE VERBS

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  1. IR AND RE VERBS Reviewing conjugation

  2. IR VERB CONJUGATION • To conjugate IR verbs, take off the IR and add the ending that agrees with the subject. • IR verb ENDINGS je – is nous - issons tu – is vous - issez il/elle/on – it ils/elles - issent • Any regular IR verb will be conjugated using these endings.

  3. OTHER IR VERBS • Here is a list of other regular IR verbs • Choisir = to choose • Grossir = to gain weight • Maigrir = to lose weight • Grandir = to grow • Obéir = to obey • Réussir à = to succeed, to pass • Rougir = to blush

  4. RE VERB CONJUGATION • To conjugate an RE verb, take off the RE to get the stem, then add the ending that agrees with the subject. • RE verb endings • Je – s Nous - ons • Tu – s Vous - ez • Il/elle/on – (nothing) Ils/Elles - ent

  5. Vendre = To sell Perdre = to lose Attendre = to wait for Entendre = to hear Défendre= to defend Rendre = to return Répondre = to answer Rendre visite à = to visit (someone) Other RE Verbs Write the following into your Notes: We hear. They don’t lose

  6. PRENDRE • Prendre is an RE verb that has a spelling change in the plural forms of nous, vous and ils/elles • Prendre = to take • Je prends Nous prenons • Tu prends Vous prenez • Il/elle/on prend Ils/elles/ prennent

  7. PRENDRE • All verbs that have prendre in them follow that conjugation pattern • Apprendre = to learn • Comprendre = to understand • Surprendre = to surprise

  8. SORTIR, PARTIR,DORMIR • The are three IR verbs often used that do not follow IR verb conjugation rules • Sortir = to go out • Partir = to leave • Dormir = to sleep • These three verbs are conjugated similarly • The endings are the same but the stems change!

  9. Je sors Tu sors Il/elle/on sort Nous sortons Vous sortez Ils/elles sortent Je pars Tu pars il/elle/on part Nous partons Vous partez Ils/elles partent SORTIR and PARTIR

  10. Je dors Tu dors Il/elle/on dort Nous dormons Vous dormez Ils/elles dorment Write the following into French in your notes for examples He sleeps. We go out. They (masc.) leave You all sleep. You (singular) go out. DORMIR

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