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Evaluation Total ODA Impact

Evaluation Total ODA Impact. Stefan Molund, SIDA Fourth meeting of the DAC Network on Development Evaluation, Paris, 30 – 31 March 2006. Executive summary. The proposal ripe for go/no go decision Main alternatives: Introduce the proposal to interested partner countries

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Evaluation Total ODA Impact

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  1. Evaluation Total ODA Impact Stefan Molund, SIDA Fourth meeting of the DAC Network on Development Evaluation, Paris, 30 – 31 March 2006

  2. Executive summary • The proposal ripe for go/no go decision • Main alternatives: • Introduce the proposal to interested partner countries • Put it aside for the time being • Remaining questions about design and process best discussed with partner countries

  3. Consultation process • Presentation of original proposal. Paris, November 2004 • Assessment of technical feasibility by team of development economists (Bigsten, Gunning, Tarp) • Multidisciplinary seminar on evaluation of total ODA and alternative approaches to macro-evaluation. Stockholm, November 2005 • Assessment of proposals by enlarged evaluation task force. Edinburgh, February, 2006

  4. Original proposal • Focus on development impact • Broad coverage • Long-term perspective • Concern with change mechanisms • Country development starting point: tracing links from impacts backward to inputs rather than the other way around (as in most evaluations). • Focus on combined donor support (the distinctive feature of a total ODA evaluation) • Impacts assessed in partner country perspective.

  5. Original proposal (contd.) • Joint donor-partner country evaluation with partner country actively involved • Independent evaluation team • Multidisciplinary evaluation team well grounded in country context

  6. Key conclusions from consultations • Original proposal too broad in scope • Evaluation technically feasible provided that statistical ‘gold standards’ for causal analysis are replaced by more realistic standards of process tracing, ‘plausible association’, inference to best explanation, etc. Assessing total ODA impact very different from assessing project impact on restricted target group by experimental or quasi-experimental methods. Eclectic multidisciplinary approach required.

  7. Key conclusions from consultations (contd.) • Partner country development strategies not suitable as primary evaluation criteria. Generally accepted measures of development more appropriate. (However, assessing usefulness of total ODA to partner country development efforts would still be very relevant.) • Inviting partner countries to join the evaluation is the logical next step.

  8. Revised evaluation design • Focus on development impact • Focus on impact on restricted set of development variables (New) • Long-term perspective • Focus on change mechanisms • Country development starting point • Focus on combined donor support • Impacts assessed against generally accepted welfare criteria. (New) The process requirements are the same as before. The revised proposal would serve as a framework for open discussions between the partners.

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