1 / 17

How happened in Spain ?

How happened in Spain ?. Isidro García Nieto Social worker and sexologist. CCOO Spain. SPANISH BACKGROUND. Spain is known all over the world as a strongly catholic, traditional and conservative country. But, is this true?

lilli
Télécharger la présentation

How happened in Spain ?

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Howhappenedin Spain? Isidro García Nieto Social worker and sexologist. CCOO Spain

  2. SPANISH BACKGROUND • Spain is known all over the world as a strongly catholic, traditional and conservative country. • But, is this true? • Are the Spanish people so catholic and conservative as people think rigth now?

  3. SPANISH BACKGROUND • We are one of the most influenced countries by catholicism. • For example, this summer we had the international catholic young meeting…

  4. SPANISH BACKGROUND • As a lot of other mediterranian countries, our society is strongly pathriarcal and male chauvinist…* • Sexist society.

  5. RECENT SPANISH HISTORY • We can not forget that from 1936 until 1975 we were under a reactionary militar dictatorship. • Spain was internationally isolated. • Strong ideological control and censorship. • State and church was intimately togheter. • Women rights were dennied. • Homosexuality was a crime.

  6. HOW WAS THE TRANSITION? Treatment of LGBT people 1975 CRIMINAL CODE 2005 CIVIL CODE*

  7. The strength of being in the end of the line • Spain was in the back of Europe for years about: • Freedom. • Equality. • Rigths. • Culture. • The spanish people used this strength to improve their social environement.

  8. ACTORS • LGTB groups and NGO´s • Themaintaskwasforthosegrouptomake visible the invisible. • Give a positive model and general infoaboutLGTB reality. • Makesurethatthe LGTB issueisonthepolitical agenda. • Helppoliticianstodeveloplawstoreachequality. • It´simportanttobe active, and makethe LGTB people visible in society. • Justifyoumakepeopleknowaboutthediscriminationthatyou are suffering ,theywillgetconcernedaboutit. • That´sthemaintask of the LGTB groups.

  9. ACTORS • Leftwingpoliticalparties. • Theleftwingpartywasthehistoricalpetitioner of the LGTB people in thepoliticalarea. Withtheyears and thehardwork of the LGTB groups and NGO´stheygetconcerned. • In 2004 thesocialistpartywinsthe general electionswith Zapatero as president. Thisvictoryendswith 8 years of conservative and homophobicgovermentfromtherigthwing. In 2005 themarriage and adoptionwasapproved. • Worktogetherwithpoliticiansistheonlywaytoimprovethe legal background, and makeitbetterto LGTB. • Little bylittleyou can reachthe legal equality. • Visible LGTB politicians can helptothenormalization of thecollective.

  10. LAW EVOLUTION CONCERN TO LGTB IN SPAIN • Prision. • Lobotomy. • Aversive theraphy • Lgtb group reivindication. • 1979 reformation • LRPS. (homosexual) • 1988 Public Scandal

  11. LAW EVOLUTION CONCERN TO LGTB IN SPAIN • CEE New legal and political reference. • Different speed in the different territories. 90/00

  12. LAW EVOLUTION CONCERN TO LGTB IN SPAIN

  13. ACTORS • Tradeunions. • Tadeunionshaveplayedanimportant role overhistorysupportingthesocial evolution. • They can reach a lot of differentgroups and spread theequalitymessages in some of themthathardly can bereachedanyotherway. • Theymakeanimportant role in theeducation of theworkers, tradeunionist, and therest of society. • Theyhave a stronginfluence in social oppinion and in thedevelop of new laws. • Tradeunions can helpustomake visible the LTGB issue. • Worktogethertobe visible in the “workersdays”, “pride”, tointoduce LGTB equality in thetradeuniontrainnings, in thecollectivebargaining, etc.. • Collaborationagreementsignedbetwenthespanishfederation of LGTB associations and CCOO.

  14. ACTORS • Social researchspecialist and surveys. • Manypeoplethinksthatmarriageoradoption can beharmfulforthesociety and speciallyforthechildren. This can be a strongobstacle. • In Spainthesurveyaboutthefamilies of lesbian, gay and bisexual withkids , and theirpossitiveresultswereessential in theapprovalof marriage and adoption. • Support and promotethe social research and surveysaboutthe LGTB issue, homoparentalfamilies, consecuences of homophobia…

  15. Warning!! • In the years after the approval of the lgtb marriage, the homophobic reactions increased and were more visible. But in a few months they decreased. (foto manifestación foro de las familias) • We still figth against the declarations of the catholic church. • The rigth wing parties still want to change the law, and make a special marriage for LGTB. • Marriage law is rigth now appealled in the constitutional court.

  16. The chance • All the efforts get together, and the 3th of July of 2005 the civil code was rewritten… • From this moment thousand of LGTB get married, and have decided to have children. • The best weapong against homophobia in the visibilization and normalization. • Now Spain is one of the countries in the head of Europe about LGTB rigths…

  17. Ifwehavedone it, you can also… Thanks

More Related