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Gen Sci rocks!!!

Gen Sci rocks!!!. (I didn’t include questions from the Gen Sci reviewer from school and Isa’s powerpoint ). Matching Type !. Matching Type !. Matching Type !. Matching Type !. Matching Type !. Matching Type !. What does earth’s rotation cause? a. A year b. Day and night

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Gen Sci rocks!!!

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  1. Gen Sci rocks!!! (I didn’t include questions from the Gen Sci reviewer from school and Isa’s powerpoint)

  2. Matching Type!

  3. Matching Type!

  4. Matching Type!

  5. Matching Type!

  6. Matching Type!

  7. Matching Type!

  8. What does earth’s rotation cause? a. A year b. Day and night c. Eclipses d. Seasons 2. The hardest mineral with 10 on the Moh’s scale a. Pyrite b. Graphite c. Quartz d. Diamond 3. What is the order during a Lunar Eclipse? a. Sun, Earth, Moon b. Moon, Sun, Earth c. Earth, Sun, Moon d. Sun, Moon, Earth 4. A rock is a (an) a. Compound b. Element c. Mixture d. Atom

  9. What does earth’s rotation cause? a. A year b. Day and night c. Eclipses d. Seasons 2. The hardest mineral with 10 on the Moh’s scale a. Pyrite b. Graphite c. Quartz d. Diamond 3. What is the order during a Lunar Eclipse? a. Sun, Earth, Moon b. Moon, Sun, Earth c. Earth, Sun, Moon d. Sun, Moon, Earth 4. A rock is a (an) a. Compund b. Element c. Mixture d. Atom

  10. 5. The ___ of an earthquake is on the earth’s surface directly above the earthquake’s origin a. Seismic point b. Focus c. Epicenter d. Hypocenter 6. Sedimentary rocks a. Form when sediments are pressed together b. Form from existing rocks c. Often form in layers d. All of these 7. ____ is the process that creates energy in the sun a. Blue shift b. Parallax c. Fission d. Fusion 8. The earth is divided into ____ time zones a. 12 b. 15 c. 24 d. 8

  11. 5. The ___ of an earthquake is on the earth’s surface directly above the earthquake’s origin a. Seismic point b. Focus c. Epicenter d. Hypocenter 6. Sedimentary rocks a. Form when sediments are pressed together b. Form from existing rocks c. Often form in layers d. All of these 7. ____ is the process that creates energy in the sun a. Blue shift b. Parallax c. Fission d. Fusion 8. The earth is divided into ____ time zones a. 12 b. 15 c. 24 d. 8

  12. 9. What is the largest and smallest ocean, respectively? a. Pacific, Arctic b. Pacific, Indian c. Atlantic, Arctic d. Atlantic, Indian 10. In what type of rock formation is petroleum found? a. Sedimentary b. Igneous c. Metamorphic d. None of the above 11. What separates the crust from the mantle? a. Mohorovic Discontinuity b. Asthenosphere c. Gutenburg Discontinuity d. Lithosphere 12. The place where an earthquake originates is called the a. Hypocenter b. Epicenter c. Tsunami d. Fault line

  13. 9. What is the largest and smallest ocean, respectively? a. Pacific, Arctic b. Pacific, Indian c. Atlantic, Arctic d. Atlantic, Indian 10. In what type of rock formation is petroleum found? a. Sedimentary b. Igneous c. Metamorphic d. None of the above 11. What separates the crust from the mantle? a. Mohorovic Discontinuity b. Asthenosphere c. Gutenburg Discontinuity d. Lithosphere 12. The place where an earthquake originates is called the a. Hypocenter b. Epicenter c. Tsunami d. Fault line

  14. 13. Which is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust? a. Oxygen b. Silica c. Nickel d. Iron 14. ____ is not an example of a mineral’s physical property a. Luster b. Cleavage and fracture c. Color d. Chemical composition 15. Neap tides • Occurs during the first and last quarter of the moon • Happens during first quarter of the moon and full moon • Occurs during full moon d. Happens during new moon 16. The brightest star in the sky other than our sun is a. Sirius b. Orion c. Polaris d. Betelgeuse

  15. 13. Which is the most abundant element in the earth’s crust? a. Oxygen b. Silica c. Nickel d. Iron 14. ____ is not an example of a mineral’s physical property a. Luster b. Cleavage and fracture c. Color d. Chemical composition 15. Neap tides • Occurs during the first and last quarter of the moon • Happens during first quarter of the moon and full moon • Occurs during full moon d. Happens during new moon 16. The brightest star in the sky other than our sun is a. Sirius b. Orion c. Polaris d. Betelgeuse

  16. 17. What is the mean distance between the sun and the earth and the moon and the earth, respectively? a. 94 million; 250 thousand b. 100 million, 270 thousand c. 93 million; 240 thousand d. 86 million, 300 thousand 18. What includes all crustal movements that produce ocean basins, continents, plateaus, and mountains? a. Earthquake b. Diastrophism c. Convection d. Weathering 19. The ozone that is near the Earth’s surface is... • Beneficial; it cleans the air • Harmful; it doesn’t let enough sunlight through • Beneficial; it protects the Earth from the Sun’s harmful rays • Harmful; it is a major component of smog, and can damage sensitive tissues

  17. 17. What is the mean distance between the sun and the earth and the moon and the earth, respectively? a. 94 million; 250 thousand b. 100 million, 270 thousand c. 93 million; 240 thousand d. 86 million, 300 thousand 18. What includes all crustal movements that produce ocean basins, continents, plateaus, and mountains? a. Earthquake b. Diastrophism c. Convection d. Weathering 19. The ozone that is near the Earth’s surface is... • Beneficial; it cleans the air • Harmful; it doesn’t let enough sunlight through • Beneficial; it protects the Earth from the Sun’s harmful rays • Harmful; it is a major component of smog, and can damage sensitive tissues

  18. 20. A certain amount of dust particles in the air is favorable for the formation of clouds. Why? • Dust particles lower the temperature of the air • Dust particles increase the dissolving power of water in air • A cloud droplet condenses around each dust particle • A cloud droplet forms into water vapor and rises into the atmosphere 21. The term half life is used to describe • Half the time needed for the formation of index fossils • The time needed for the total number of atoms in a mass of radioactive material to disintegrate • The average time for half the total number of nuclei in a given mass of radioactive material to disintegrate • The time needed for the erosion of half a layer of sedimentary rock

  19. 20. A certain amount of dust particles in the air is favorable for the formation of clouds. Why? • Dust particles lower the temperature of the air • Dust particles increase the dissolving power of water in air • A cloud droplet condenses around each dust particle • A cloud droplet forms into water vapor and rises into the atmosphere 21. The term half life is used to describe • Half the time needed for the formation of index fossils • The time needed for the total number of atoms in a mass of radioactive material to disintegrate • The average time for half the total number of nuclei in a given mass of radioactive material to disintegrate • The time needed for the erosion of half a layer of sedimentary rock

  20. 22. Johannes Kepler formulated three laws concerning the motion of planets. Which of the ff is not one of them? • The closer the planet comes to the Sun, the more rapidly it moves • The planets orbit the Sun in elliptical paths • The orbits of planets never cross each other • The farther the planet from the Sun, the longer it takes to complete its revolution 23. Which is not a characteristic of a mineral? a. Definite crystal structure b. Naturally occurring c. Specific chemical composition d. Organic Solid 24. If a radioactive material has a half-life of 20 years, what fraction of the material will remain after 40 years? a. 1/8 b. 1/2 c. 1/4 d. 1/3

  21. 22. Johannes Kepler formulated three laws concerning the motion of planets. Which of the ff is not one of them? • The closer the planet comes to the Sun, the more rapidly it moves • The planets orbit the Sun in elliptical paths • The orbits of planets never cross each other • The farther the planet from the Sun, the longer it takes to complete its revolution 23. Which is not a characteristic of a mineral? a. Definite crystal structure b. Naturally occurring c. Specific chemical composition d. Organic Solid 24. If a radioactive material has a half-life of 20 years, what fraction of the material will remain after 40 years? a. 1/8 b. 1/2 c. 1/4 d. 1/3

  22. 25. The difference between an earthquakes intensity and magnitude is that • The intensity is based on the amount of damage caused by the earthquake and the magnitude is the force released by movement of fault • The magnitude is based on the amount of damage caused by the earthquake and the intensity is the force released by movement of fault • Only the intensity is determined by a seismograph • There is no difference; they are interchangeable terms

  23. 25. The difference between an earthquakes intensity and magnitude is that • The intensity is based on the amount of damage caused by the earthquake and the magnitude is the force released by movement of fault • The magnitude is based on the amount of damage caused by the earthquake and the intensity is the force released by movement of fault • Only the intensity is determined by a seismograph • There is no difference; they are interchangeable terms

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