Adverbs of manner

1. Unit 5 Birdwatchers Grammar(2) Adverbs of manner

2. It rained heavily. The rain was very heavy.

3. She is always careful when she drives. She drives carefully.

4. How much do you know about adverbs of manners? A. 定义：B. 来源：C. 运用： 表示说话者行事方式的副词,常用来回答“how”问句。 大部分由形容词＋ly构成。 e.g. quiet—quietly 放在动词(短语)后表示行事的方式

5. 形容词变成副词的变化规则: ① most adjectives: +ly quiet--- correct--- polite--- correctly quietly politely true --- truly ② adjectives ending in le: -e+y terrible --- , gentle--- (im) possible--- , comfortable--- , simple---- terribly gently (im) possibly comfortably simply

6. ③ adjectives ending in y: -y+ily easy--- happy--- heavy--- noisy--- angry--- healthy--- ④some adjectives also can be adverbs： long, early, fast, hard , late ⑤部分形容词和副词是两个完全不同的词： good--- well happily easily noisily heavily healthily angrily

7. angrily badly brightly carefully clearly closely 1. angry-- 2. bad— 3. bright-- 4. careful— 5. clear-- 6. close— 7. correct-- 8.excited— 9. free-- 10. happy— 11.heavy-- 12. loud— 13. neat-- 14.nice-- 15. noisy-- 16. pleasant 17. polite-- 18. possible 19. slow-- 20. soft-- correctly excitedly freely happily loudly heavily nicely neatly pleasantly noisily possibly politely softly slowly

8. Fill in the blanks with adverbs. brightly loudly • The sun shone as we got on the school bus. We were all very excited. We talked until Mr. Wu told us to be quiet. When we arrived at Beijing Wildlife Park, the zookeeper greeted us . He told us about all the different birds, and we listened . He told us not to make any noise and not to run. He also told us to walk and not to frighten the birds.We saw many different birds at Beijing Wildlife Park and we learned to tell people about them . politely carefully slowly correctly

9. Task 4: Make up a story. 要求: Use the adverbs in your sentences. 参考词汇：quickly, softly, gently, beautifully, nicely, angrily, politely, possibly, neatly, badly, correctly, differently, closely, freely, happily, generously, pleasantly, softly, heavily, noisily, carefully…