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Govt. of Chhattisgarh Department of Labour

Govt. of Chhattisgarh Department of Labour. A PRESENTATION ON… BONDED LABOUR Venue : Lucknow, Date : 22.6.2011. Green State 12% of India’s forest Forest Cover : 46%. Chhattisgarh at a Glance. 26 th State of the Union of India Area:1.36 Lakh sq. Km. (9 th Largest State)

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Govt. of Chhattisgarh Department of Labour

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  1. Govt. of ChhattisgarhDepartment of Labour A PRESENTATION ON… BONDED LABOUR Venue : Lucknow, Date : 22.6.2011

  2. Green State 12% of India’s forest Forest Cover : 46% Chhattisgarh at a Glance 26th State of the Union of India Area:1.36 Lakh sq. Km. (9th Largest State) Population:2.55 Crores 2.11% of the country Sex Ratio (F/1000M) : 989 (National 933) Population Density : 154/Km2(National 313/Km2)

  3. 16% of India’s mineral production, capital gain more than Rs. 90 billions annually • Iron ore- 2731 million tonnes (18.67% of the country) • Coal – 44483 million tonnes (16.65 of the country) • Dolomite – 847 million tonnes (11.24% of the country) • Substantial reserves of Bauxite, Limestone and Quartzite Mines & Minerals

  4. Commercial reserves of Diamond, Corundum, Gold and Platinum • The only Tin producing State in the country • Diamond & Alexandrite – world’s largest reserve- larger than even D’Beers. Mines & Minerals

  5. Steel/sponge iron industry’s production 15.00 million tonnes per annum (27% of country’s production) • Aluminium industry’s production 00.35 million tonnes per annum (30% of country’s production) • Cement industry’s production 11.00 million tonnes per annum (15% of country’s production) • Iron ore industry’s production 25.00 million tonnes per annum (16% of country’s production) • Coal industry’s production 88.00 million tonnes per annum (21% of country’s production) Basic & Core Industries- Production

  6. Causes of Bondage Service arising out of loan/debt/advance. Forced labour- Under which the debtor agrees to render service Bonded labour system essentially represents the relationship between a creditor and debtor. Thus the debtor mortgages his or his family services Specified/unspecified period With/ without wages Without freedom of movement

  7. Cases of Bonded labour in Chhattisagrh Instances of bonded labours within the state have not come to notice. Complaints have been received of bonded labourers from Chhattisgarh being kept as bonded in other states like J&K, U.P., Punjab, Haryana, Orrisa, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Kerala etc. Most of the complaints pertain to labourers from 3 districts, viz Bilaspur, Janjgir-Champa and Raigarh.

  8. Rescue and Release Periodic meetings are organized to analyze the complaint received and action taken. Complaints regarding migrant labour are received from time to time. Action is taken immediately. District level teams have been constituted comprising of Labor, Police & Revenue department officials. During the period 2001-2011, there have been 1287 bonded labour cases involving labourers from Chhattisgarh working as Bonded labourers in other States. Reducing migration of Labourers during the lean seasons by prividing them job in the State under various schemes, programmes and projects.

  9. Year No. of Labourers 2000-2001 565341 2001-2002 150093 2002-2003 114781 2003-2004 83743 2004-2005 65101 2005-2006 61941 2006-2007 55964 2007-2008 34326 2008-2009 57285 2009-2010 43876 Migration of Labour

  10. Bonded Labours rescued from other States

  11. Bonded Labours rescued from other States

  12. Bonded Labours rescued from other States

  13. Rehabilitation of Bonded Labours From 2001 to 2010 710 bonded labours have been fully rehabilitated & Rs. 1.42 crore* has been disbursed to the effected labourers. * Rs. 71 lakh Central share and 71 Lakh State share 385 bonded labour who have been rescued from bondage till 2010 are yet to be rehabilitated. The process of getting the State and the Central rehabilitation aid is on. 164 bonded labourers have been rescued till date in 2011. Their rehabilitation is under process.

  14. Rehabilition grant of *Rs. 77 lakh. is awaited for 385 bonded labours rescued during last 2 years i.e 2009 and 2010 • 50% share of GoI & 50% of State share • Rs. 38.5 lakh State share and Rs. 38.5 lakh Central share is awaited • Rs. 20.00 lakh has been provided for by the State Govt.

  15. District administration of the other states do not recognize them as bonded labours. • There is a long interval between rescue and their rehabilitation. • No funds for immediate monetary help for rehabilitation. • Problems in funding their rehabilitation. PROBLEMS IN REHABILITATION

  16. Special Rescue Mission Cloud Burst in Leh (J&K) in 2010 At the time of calamity:- More than 400 workers belonging to the State were engaged in construction work at Leh 18 Labours died The State Govt. immediately swung into action. 107 Labours were air lifted to Jammu and Delhi and then to their native places by train at Govt. expence. Other labours who were not affected, preferred to stay back at Leh since they were engaged for rescue operations at very high wages.

  17. Thank You.

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