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3D Figures: Names, Bases, and Faces

Learn about three-dimensional figures, their names, how to identify bases and faces, and classify them as polyhedrons or not.

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3D Figures: Names, Bases, and Faces

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  1. Warm Up Problem of the Day Lesson Presentation Lesson Quizzes

  2. Warm Up Identify each two-dimensional figure described. 1. four sides that are all congruent 2. six sides 3. four sides with parallel opposite sides 4. four right angles and four congruent sides rhombus hexagon parallelogram square

  3. Problem of the Day If the figure shown is folded into a cube so that 6 is on the top, what number would be on the bottom? 2

  4. Sunshine State Standards Prep for MA.7.G.2.1 Justify and apply formulas for surface area and volume of pyramids, prisms, cylinders, and cones. Review of MA.5.G.3.1

  5. Vocabulary prism pyramid cylinder cone sphere face edge polyhedron vertex base

  6. Three-dimensional figures have three dimensions: length, width, and height. A flat surface of a three-dimensional figure is a face. An edgeis where two faces meet. A polyhedronis a three-dimensional figure whose faces are all polygons. A vertex of a polyhedron is a point where three or more edges meet. The face that is used to name a polyhedron is a base. A prism has two bases, and a pyramid has one.

  7. Additional Example 1A: Naming Prisms and Pyramids Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. There are two octagonal bases. There are eight rectangular faces. The figure is an octagonal prism.

  8. Additional Example 1B: Naming Prisms and Pyramids Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. There is one base, and it is a pentagon. There are five triangular faces. The figure is a pentagonal pyramid.

  9. Additional Example 1C: Naming Prisms and Pyramids Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. There is one base, and it is a triangle. There are three triangular faces. The figure is a triangular pyramid.

  10. Additional Example 1D: Naming Prisms and Pyramids Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. There are two bases, and they are both hexagons. There are six rectangular faces. The figure is a hexagonal prism.

  11. Check It Out: Example 1A Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. There are two bases and they are both triangles. There are three rectangular faces. The figure is a triangular prism.

  12. Check It Out: Example 1B Identify the bases and faces of the figure. Then name the figure. All faces and bases are congruent squares. The figure is a cube.

  13. Other three-dimensional figures include cylinders, cones, and spheres. These figures are not polyhedrons because they are not made of faces that are all polygons.

  14. You can use properties to classify three-dimensional figures.

  15. Additional Example 2A: Classifying Three-Dimensional Figures Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are all polygons, so the figure is a polyhedron. There is one rectangular base for each figure. The figure is made up of a rectangular pyramid and a rectangular prism.

  16. Additional Example 2B: Classifying Three-Dimensional Figures Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are not all polygons, so the figure is not a polyhedron. There is one circular base. The figure is a cone.

  17. Additional Example 2C: Classifying Three-Dimensional Figures Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are not all polygons, so the figure is not a polyhedron. There are two circular bases. The figure is a cylinder.

  18. Check It Out: Example 2A Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are not all polygons, so the figure is not a polyhedron. There is one circular base for the top figure and two circular bases for the bottom figure. The figure is made up of a cylinder and a cone.

  19. Check It Out: Example 2B Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are all polygons, so the figure is a polyhedron. There are two triangular bases for the figure. The figure is a triangular prism.

  20. Check It Out: Example 2C Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. The faces are all polygons, so the figure is a polyhedron. There is one square base for the figure. The figure is a square pyramid.

  21. Lesson Quizzes Standard Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems

  22. Lesson Quiz: Part I Identify the bases and faces of each figure. Then name each figure. 1. One square base, 4 triangular faces; square pyramid 2. Two pentagon bases, 5 rectangular faces; pentagonal prism

  23. Lesson Quiz: Part II Classify each figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron. Then name the figure. 3. polyhedron, rectangular prism polyhedron, triangular prism 4.

  24. Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 1. Identify the bases and faces, and then the name of the given figure. A. pentagon; triangles; pentagonal prism B. hexagon; triangles; hexagonal prism C. pentagon; triangles; pentagonal pyramid D. hexagon; triangles; hexagonal pyramid

  25. Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 2. Identify the bases and faces, and then the name of the given figure. A. pentagon; triangles; pentagonal pyramid B. heptagon; triangles; heptagonal pyramid C. pentagon; rectangles; pentagonal prism D. heptagon; rectangles; heptagonal prism

  26. Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 3. Classify the figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron, and then name the given figure. A. polyhedron; pentagonal prism B. polyhedron; pentagonal pyramid C. not a polyhedron; cylinder D. not a polyhedron; cone

  27. Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems 4. Classify the figure as a polyhedron or not a polyhedron, and then name the given figure. A. polyhedron; heptagonal prism B. polyhedron; nonagonal pyramid C. not a polyhedron; cylinder D. not a polyhedron; cone

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