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Native Americans of the Great Plains:

Kristi Walker Medina Middle School Fourth Grade. Native Americans of the Great Plains: . The Sioux. Vocabulary:. Sioux Jerky Tepee Travois Winter Count. The Sioux (SOO) are a Native American tribe who lived on the Great Plains. Sioux. Sioux.

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Native Americans of the Great Plains:

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  1. Kristi Walker Medina Middle School Fourth Grade Native Americans of the Great Plains: The Sioux

  2. Vocabulary: • Sioux • Jerky • Tepee • Travois • Winter Count

  3. The Sioux (SOO) are a Native American tribe who lived on the Great Plains. Sioux

  4. Sioux • The Sioux were a nomadic tribe who roamed the plains in search of buffalo. • The Sioux Nation is made up of three main tribes: Lakota, Nakota, and Dakota.

  5. Clothing • Most Sioux clothing was made from buffalo hind and other animal skins. • Sioux women sewed clothing together using needles made from sharpened bone. • Clothing was dyed with natural pigments using berries, leaves, grasses, and flowers. • Clothing was decorated with porcupine quills, horsehair, fox tails, and beads.

  6. Food • Buffalo provided the Sioux with their main source of food. • In the winter, when there were less buffalo, the Sioux ate jerky. • Jerky is buffalo meat that has been dried in the sun.

  7. Shelter • The Sioux lived in tepees. • Tepees are cone shaped shelters covered with buffalo hides. • Because the Sioux moved from place to place following the buffalo, they needed a home that was easy to take apart and move.

  8. Shelter • The Sioux used a travois to carry their tepees from place to place. • A travois is a sled like device used to carry people and belonging.

  9. Winter Count • The Native Americans of the Great Plains kept records using a winter count. • A winter count is a record of the past recorded on buffalo hides using pictures to represent events. • Tribal leaders would chose the single most important event of each year, and add one picture representing that event to the hide painting. • Events that might be represented were the birth of children, victories over an enemy, or unique weather occurrences.

  10. Horses • After Columbus discovered the New World, many European countries sent expeditions in search of gold, silver and spices. • These explorers brought horses with them to America to help them search for riches. • Native Americans had never seen horses before. • For the Native Americans that lived on the plains, horses made hunting buffalo much easier. • Horses were often used to trade with other Native American groups.

  11. Activity The Amazing Buffalo

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