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中学英语语法分类总复习 1 冠词名词专练 50 题

中学英语语法分类总复习 1 冠词名词专练 50 题. B 。 on the telephone 的意思是 “ ( 在 ) 打电话 ” ,可作状语或表语,表示正在进行的动作,其中的 the 不可省略。. 1 . I don’t like talking on __ telephone ; I prefer writing __ letters . ( 北京 2002 春招 ) A . a ; the B . the ; 不填 C . the ; the D . a ; 不填.

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中学英语语法分类总复习 1 冠词名词专练 50 题

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  1. 中学英语语法分类总复习1 冠词名词专练50题

  2. B。on the telephone 的意思是“(在)打电话”,可作状语或表语,表示正在进行的动作,其中的 the 不可省略。 1.I don’t like talking on__telephone;I prefer writing__letters. (北京2002春招) A.a; the B.the; 不填 C.the; the D.a; 不填

  3. A。指“全体国民”时,常用“定冠词+表示国民的单词”。这一结构作主语时,谓语用复数形式。 2._____a wonderful sense of humor. A.The English have B.The English has C.English have D.English has

  4. ①C; 3.①The young often___the old in our town. A.helps B.wants to help C.help D.helping

  5. ②B。英语中, 有些形容词或分词(如 old, young, poor, rich, injured, wounded, dead, living, deaf 等)与 the 连用时, 表示一类人。这种结构通常表示复数,应与复数动词或复数代词连用。 ②He had never envied the rich___money. A.his B.Their C.one’s D.her

  6. D。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,其中的定冠词 the 不可省略。 • 4.The more you listen to English, ___you’ll feel in speaking English. • A.the well • B.easily • C.the more easily • D.the easier

  7. A。“the/a(an)+单数名词”可表示“类属”,故第一空的冠词用the 或 a 均可。第二空指一种交通方式,应用不定冠词。 5.In China,__bicycle is____popular means of transportation(交通) A.the; a B.a;不填 C.the; the D.a; the

  8. C。一本书是由许多“页”构成的,指其中的一页,用不定冠词。C。一本书是由许多“页”构成的,指其中的一页,用不定冠词。 6.___page of the book is torn and___cover looks very old. A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a

  9. D。“such+a(an)+形容词+单数名词"等于"so+形容词+a(an)+单数名词”。 7.He is___teacher that all of us like him. (MET’84) A.a such good B.such good a C.a so good D.so good a

  10. B。advice 表示“意见;忠告”,为不可数名词。 8.Father went to his doctor for__about his heart trouble. (MET’87) A.an advice B.Advice C.advices D.the advices

  11. .D。in time of 的意思是“在……时刻”,不与冠词连用。 9.___danger man is often much wiser than usual.(MET’88) A.In a time of B.In the times of C.In the time of D.In time of

  12. C。play 后接表示球类的名词时,不用冠词(如 play basketball);后接表示西洋乐器的名词时,则须用定冠词(如 play the violin)。listen to music表示“听音乐”,是固定短语。 10.Alice is fond of playing___piano while Henry is interested in listening to___music. (MET’89) A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the

  13. A。特指天上的星星,应用定冠词;space 指“太空”,一般不与冠词连用,但有形容词修饰时,应使用定冠词。 11.Beyond_____stars, the astronaut saw nothing but_____space. (MET’90) A.the;/ B./; the C./; / D.the; the

  14. C。特指发明某种事物,用定冠词。 12.Alexander Graham Bell invented__telephone in1876. (MET’91) A./ B.A C.the D.one

  15. D。用定冠词,特指两个国家中较大的那一个。D。用定冠词,特指两个国家中较大的那一个。 13.Which is___country, Canada or Australia? (NMET’93) A.a large B.Larger C.a larger D.the larger

  16. D。be in bed 表示“卧床”,为习惯用语,不与冠词连用;in the bathroom 特指“在(说话双方都知道的)浴室里”。 14.—— Where’s Jack? —— I think he’s still in___bed, but he might just be in_bathroom. (MET’92) A./; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the

  17. C。表示学科的名词,不与冠词连用;comer“来者”,为可数名词,在此表示泛指。C。表示学科的名词,不与冠词连用;comer“来者”,为可数名词,在此表示泛指。 15. She is__new comer to_chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.(NMET’94) A.the; the B.the; / C.a;/ D.a; the

  18. .D。have a...time 指“过得……”;修饰比较级时用 much,不用 more。 16.If there were no examinations, we should have__at school. (NMET’94) A.the happiest time B.a more happier time C.much happiest time D.a much happier time

  19. .A。information 在此为不可数名词,故可排除 B、D 两个选项;have a word with sb. 为固定短语,意思是“跟……说句话”。 17.—— I’d like__information about the management of your hotel, please. —— Well, you could have __ word with the manager. He might be helpful. (NMET’95) A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a

  20. D。voice 指“啜音”。此处不定冠词与比较级连用,表示“(以前)从未听过比她唱得更好的”。 18.How beautifully she sings! I have never heard____. (NMET’96) A.the better voice B.a good voice C.the best voice D.a better voice

  21. A。此处knowledge 表示“知道;熟悉”,是know的名词形式,常与不定冠词连用。trade 指“某种贸易”,通常不与冠词连用。 19.Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in___international trade today.(NMET’96) A.a; / B.the; an C.the; the D./; the

  22. D。均表示泛指。 20.—— Have you seen___pen? I left it here this morning. —— Is it___black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a

  23. C。此处指剧本(plays)与短篇小说(short stories)两者之间的比较。 21.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is___known for his plays.(NMET’98) A.the best B.more C.better D.the most

  24. C。(be) in use 为习惯用语,意思是“在使用中”,不与冠词连用;thirteenth 为序数词,序数词前面通常使用定冠词。 22.Paper money was in___use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in___thirteenth century.(NMET’99) A.the;/ B.the; the C./; the D./; /

  25. B。wool“羊毛”,为不可数名词,在此表示泛指,不与定冠词连用,故选项A、C均不对;sweater 在此表示“羊毛衫”这一类物品,与 the 或 a均可连用。 23.The warmth of_sweater will of course be determined by the sort of___wool used.(NMET2001) A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /

  26. C。均表示泛指。 24.Jumping out of__airplane at ten thousand feet is quite__exciting experience.(NMET2002) A.不填; the B.不填; an C.an; an D.the; the

  27. B。此句暗指班里其他人的“智商”没有比 Boris的更高的,故用比较级。 25.Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has__IQ. (NMET2002) A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest

  28. D。advice 表示“忠告;建议”,为不可数名词,指数量时,常与a piece of连用。 26.Mr Wang gave us_____on how to improve our English. A.so good an advice B.a good advice C.some good advices D.a piece of good advice

  29. .B。suggestion,advice 等名词后面接 that 引导的名词性从句时,从句中的谓语常用“(should)+动词原形"构成的虚拟结构。 27.The suggestion has been made_the basketball match_put off. A.for; to B.that; be C.which; should be D.to; being

  30. B。A's and B’s 表示“A 和 B 各自的”,后面的可数名词要用复数形式;father-in-law 为复合名词,复合名词的复数形式通常是将其中的名词或主要的名词变为复数。 • 28.Tom’s and John’s___ came to London last week. A.father-in-law B.fathers-in-law C.fathers-in-laws D.father-in-laws

  31. B。书名作主语时,谓语应用单数形式。 29.His “Selected Stories”_first published in 1990. A.were B.was C.has been D.have been

  32. D。wood 指“木头”,为不可数名词,此处的 wood 指材料,是物质名词,不与 the 连用。 30.These tables and desks are all made of_.(MET’79) A.a wood B.some wood C.the wood D.wood

  33. C。it 指代前面的同一物品;one 则指代与前面事物同类的物品。 31.—— Did you find your pen this afternoon? —— No, I didn’t find_, but I’ve bought__. A.it; it B.one; one C.it; one D.one; it

  34. D。trousers, scissors, gloves, socks, glasses等表示成双成对物品的名词,其数量单位为 pair。 32.If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller___.(MET’82) A.set B.one C.copy D.pair

  35. A。分数修饰主语时,若主语为不可数名词,谓语用单数形式;若主语为可数名词,谓语通常用复数形式。A。分数修饰主语时,若主语为不可数名词,谓语用单数形式;若主语为可数名词,谓语通常用复数形式。 33.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth_sea.(MET’88) A.is B.are C.were D.has been

  36. C。put... into/in practice 为习惯用语,意思是“把……付诸实施”。 34.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into_. A. fact B. reality C. practice D.deed

  37. A。指“(与……)保持联系”,应说 keep in touch (with...)。 35.Here’s my card. Let’s keep in_. (NMET’94) A.touch B.relation C.connection D.friendship

  38. D。wealth 指“财富”,为不可数名词;work 指文学、艺术作品时,常用复数形式。 36.He gained his___by printing___of famous writers. (NMET’95) A.wealth; work B.wealths; works C.wealths; work D.wealth; works

  39. A。注意这几个词的含义不同:message 指“口信”、“短信”;letter 指“信件”;sentence 指“句子”;notice 指“(书面)通知”。 37.— Hello. Is Laura there, please? — I’m sorry, she is not here right now.Can I take a_? A.message B.Letter C.sentence D.notice

  40. C。price 指物品在金钱上的“价格”;cost 指事物的生产“成本或费用”;value 指事物内在的“价值”;usefulness 指事物“有用”。 38.The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical__. A.price B.cost C.value D.usefulness

  41. C。dozen 指数量,意思是“十二”,常用于“数词+dozen +复数名词”及“dozens+of+复数名词”这两种结构。如:two dozen eggs二十四个鸡蛋;dozens of apples 几十个苹果。 39.Shortly after the accident, two___police were sent to the spot to keep order. (MET’92) A.dozen of B.dozens C.dozen D.dozens of

  42. B。make room for“给……腾出地方”,其中的 room 为不可数名词。 40.Come along now and sit down. Tom, can you make_____for Mary? A.a face B.room C.some difference D.space

  43. D。hair 指满头“头发”,为不可数名词;指具体的某种“头发”或一根一根的“头发”,为可数名词。 41.Four years had passed, and I found Mary had__. A.little white hair B.some white hair C.much white hairs D.a few white hairs

  44. D。此处主句的含义应是否定的,故可排除选项A。destroy 为动词,不可作主语,所以也不对。hurt是对感情或身体部位的伤害,在此语意不符;damage 表示“损害”,为不可数名词。 42.Although the city had been attacked by the storm several times, _____was done. A.a few damages B.few destroy C.little hurt D.little damage

  45. B。habit 表示“习惯”,后面的介词常用 of。如:make a habit of, be in the habit of,have the habit of,fall into the habit 等。 43.Sometimes I have a cup of coffee after lunch, but I don’t make a habit___it. (HK’91) A.for B.of C.about D.from

  46. B。英语中,price“价格”只能说 high(高)或 low(低),不能说expensive/dear(贵)或 cheap(便宜)。 44.The price of vegetables is_than before. A. much cheaper B. even higher C. still dearer D.a lot more expensive

  47. A。value 指事物具有的实用“价值或重要性”,为不可数名词。 45. Such a magazine has_except when you have time to kill. A.little value B.much value C.a lot of values D.great value

  48. C。for a moment 的意思是“一会儿,片刻”,指动作持续的时间;for the moment 的意思是“当这时候、目前、暂时”,指一时的情况。 46.I’m sorry I’m forgetting your name for___. A. a moment B.moments C.the moment D.the moments

  49. B。in public“当众;公然”,为习惯用语,不与冠词连用。 47.Opinions of that kind are best kept to yourself, and not voice___. A.by public B.in public C.in a public D.in the public

  50. A。make a fortune 的意思是“发财;致富”,其中的 a fortune 有单复数的变化。此句的主语 men 为复数,故 fortune 也用复数。 48.Such men have made_____by developing oil businesses. A.great fortunes B.a huge fortune C.some huge fortune D.a great fortune

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