By Liu Wenyu ( 刘文瑜） Taojiang No.1 High School

2014届高考备考 单选中的陷阱与技巧 Traps and Skills on MultipleChoice ByLiu Wenyu ( 刘文瑜） Taojiang No.1 High School

Trap 1： 1.---Where did you get to know Jack? ---It was on the farm _______we worked. A．that B．there 　　 C．which D．where D It was on the farm ______ we worked that I got to know Jack.

2.---What should I do with this passage? --- _____ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out C You should _____ the main idea of eachparagraph.

陷阱一：题干以对话形式出现，答语中故意省去上下文已提到的相同部分来迷惑考生。陷阱一：题干以对话形式出现，答语中故意省去上下文已提到的相同部分来迷惑考生。技巧: ‘补答语’----根据上下文把省去的部分补充完整，正确答案就显而易见了。

B made her mother so angry Practice and consolidation: 1.—What made her mother so angry? —____the exam. A. Because she did not pass B. Her not passing C. She did not pass D. Because her not passing

D 2. ---Who gave you this message? --- A man ____ himself Mr. Zhan. A. called B. calls C. is called D. calling A man _____ himself Mr.Zhan gave me this message. A A man _____ Mr.Zhan gave me this message.

3.----Who is the man over there? ---- A professor _____ a visit to our school. A. to pays B. paying C. has been paid D. have paying B The man over there is a professor (____a visit to our school).

Keys for trap1 • 1.where • 2.find • 3.Her not passing

Trap 2： 1. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ in the factory. A. working B. works C. work D. worked ______________________________________________ C Nowadays, women____in the factory

Trap 2： A 2. Below the mountains, the sunshine_____on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. A . reflects B. reflecting C. to reflect D. having reflected ____________________ —————————————— ———————————————————————— the sunshine____on the many lakes 陷阱二：题干中包含有插入语、定语，状语，补语以此来迷惑考生。技巧: ‘删冗余’——只要去掉插入语、定状补结构，问题就迎刃而解了。

Trap 2： B • Practice and consolidation: 1. Danby left word with my secretary ____ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which _____________________ Danby left word____he would call again in the afternoon.

2---It’s thirty years since we last met. --But I still remember the story, believe it ornot, ___ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when _________________ B

_____________________ _________________________________ C 3.The wonderful time that they have been looking forward to_____finally arrived. A. had B.have C. has D.having

Keys for trap2 • 1.work • 2.reflects • 3.that

Trap 3： 1. Danny ____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked 2."The moment ____soon,"he thought to himself, waiting nervously.（2012，湖南） A.came B. has come C. was coming D. is coming C ______ ____________________ D ______

陷阱三： 题干中表时间或空间的信息巧妙地隐含在句子中，稍不注意就会错选。技巧:‘寻语境’—要充分挖掘时间或空间等信息，特别注意时间或地点状语。

Trap 3 A Practice and consolidation: 1. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. Itsomewhat____us.(13，湖南） A. bothers（打扰） B. had bothered C.would bothered D.bothered 2.----- I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. -------I'm so sorry. But I____my homework.(13，湖南） A. had done B. was doing C. do D .am doing B

D 3.Wait till you are more_______,it's better to be sure than sorry. A. happy B.satisfied C.calm D.certain

Keys for trap3 • 1. has worked • 2.is coming • 3.bothers

Trap 4 C 1. Time should be made good use of ___our lessons well. A. learning　　B. learned　 C. to learn　　D. learns We should make good use of time ____our lessons well.

B 2. The little boy was caught ______ in the shop. A. to steal　 B. stealing C. steal　　 D. stole The salesman caught the boy ____ in the shop

Trap 4 Is this factory_______you visited yesterday? B 3.Is this the factory_______you visited yesterday? A. where B. that C.the one that D there This is the factory ____ you visited yesterday. C the one that This factory is__________you visited yesterday.

陷阱四：题干以被动句，疑问句等形式，避开考生所熟悉的主动句或陈述句结构，从而达到加大难度。 技巧四： “还原法”——将被动句还原成主动句，疑问句还原为陈述句。

Trap 4 Practice and consolidation: 1.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found______in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking 　 C. to smoke D. smoked B .....If the boss find him ____ in the kitchen

Trap 4 Practice and consolidation: B 2.Is this the book ________you bought yesterday? A. the one B. that C. where D. what This is the book ______ you bought yesterday.

Keys for trap4 • 1. to learn • 2.stealing • 3.that

寻找语境 补充对话省略信息删除题干冗余部分单项选择题中的陷阱题应对技巧还原法删，补，寻，还（'循环散步"）

Discussion and competition

Discussion and competition d C 1.—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. —I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A. won'tB. mustn't C. must D.might 2.I used to go to the gymthree times aweek, ______I don't work out any more.（课文原句改编） A. meanwhileB. but C. if D. when B

Discussion and competition 3.-----what do you think made Mary so upset? -----________her new bike. A. as she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing made Mary so upset. C

Discussion and competition A _________________________ 4.Before you quit your job,_____ how your family would feel about your decision. A.consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered ____how your family would feel about your decision.

Discussion and competition A 5.Every day ______a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A.read B. reading C. to read D.reads (2013,湖南） Every day_____ a proverb aloud several times.

Discussion and competition D 6.Is this the school_________you like best? A.where B.there C.the ones D.that This is the school ______ you like best.

Success = a sound knowledge of English + skills in solving problems 成功=牢固的基础知识+解决问题的技巧

Homework 1.整理月考和平时练习中的错题。 2.认真回顾并体会本堂课所讲单选题的解题方法。 3.自学学案中的其他单选解题方法，用于实践。

Practice makes perfect. I wish you good luck and success in the college entrance examination.

By Liu Wenyu ( 刘文瑜） Taojiang No.1 High School