1 / 13

How does Newton's Three Laws of Motions apply to sports?

How does Newton's Three Laws of Motions apply to sports?. What are Newton’s Three Law of Motion?. Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion. An object at rest will stay at rest, unless an outside force is placed on it. Commonly known as Inertia. How does Newton’s 1 st Law apply to sports?.

nantai
Télécharger la présentation

How does Newton's Three Laws of Motions apply to sports?

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. How does Newton's Three Laws of Motions apply tosports?

  2. What are Newton’s Three Law of Motion?

  3. Newton’s 1st Law of Motion • An object at rest will stay at rest, unless an outside force is placed on it. • Commonly known as Inertia

  4. How does Newton’s 1st Law apply to sports? Sport examples: • Statics – athlete/object is motionless • Olympic lifter • Diver before a dive • Gymnast after the landing • Dynamics – athlete/object is in motion. • Cyclist coasting at a constant velocity • Skier coasting at a constant velocity

  5. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion • Is the most complicated of the laws • The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object. • The change of motion of an object is proportional to the force impressed; and is made in the direction of the straight line in which the force is impressed.

  6. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion cont. • Formula • F=ma • F = Force (1N) • 1lb = 4.5N • m = mass (kg) • 1kg = 2.2 lbs • Weight = mass x acceleration of gravity • W = mg • W = 1 kg x (9.8 m/s2) = 9.8 N • a = acceleration of gravity • 9.8m/s2 or 32.2 ft/s2

  7. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion cont. • What is a Force? • A vector defined by the size and direction • A → to the right (+) or a ← left (-). The length = the force. The longer the line the greater the force, and vice versa on shorter • The same for the Up ↑ (+) and the down ↓ (-) arrow. •  There are different types of force: • Tensile Force (Pulling a rope)  • Compressive Force (Pushing together)  • Non contact forces – Gravity, magnetic forces, electricity

  8. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion cont. • Net Force = the sum of all external forces acting on an object. •  F = F1+F2+F3+….. • Statics – Bodies at rest equal zero •  F = 0 • Collinear forces – in the same line, maybe in the same or opposite direction and may be added to determine resultant force. • Example: • Tug –of – War Team 1 has 3 members exerting the following forces: 100N, 200N, 400N and team 2 has 3 members exerting the following forces: 200N, 300N, 500N; who will win? • Team 1 Team 2 (-100N + - 200N + -400N ) + (200N + 300N + 500N ) (-700N) + (1000N) = 300N • Team 2 is the winner due to 300N more force.

  9. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion Example Click the box below to view example

  10. How does Newton’s 2nd Law apply to sports? • Pitching a baseball • How fast is the ball moving? • Weightlifting • How much force do I need to lift this weight? • Track and Field • How fast is that person running? • How much force is needed to throw the shot-put 50 feet?

  11. Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion • For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. • Action equals Reaction

  12. How does Newton’s 3rd Law apply to sports? Hitting a baseball Kicking a Football

  13. All sports use one of Newton’s laws • Baseball • Football • Basketball • Track • Gymnastics • All Sports use Newton’s Laws

More Related