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vietnam. French. indochina. japan. Ho chi minh. we were fighting Japan too!. the French again!. The french. If one country falls to communism, the rest around it will fall too!. The battle that drove the french out of vietnam in 1954.
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French indochina
If one country falls to communism, the rest around it will fall too!
Divided vietnam at the 17th paralell: north would be communist the south would not! Unifying elections would be held in 1956
In 1956 Diem cancelled the unifying elections inthe South. The U.S. supports this.
Rebels from the South, who supported the Communist North, so they start attacking the South’s gov’t.
Diem was a Catholic and he was oppressing the Buddhist majority. In protest some monks lit themselves on fire!
Military Advisors to train the South how to fight the VC and to get them ready for an invasion by North Vietnam!
North Vietnamese PT boats are said to have fired at U.S. battleships in the Gulf of Tonkin ?????
Tonkin Gulf Resolution Congress gave the President the power to do what was “necessary” to stop further aggression by North Vietnam. This did NOT declare War!!!
“We are not about to send American boys nine or ten thousand miles away from home to do what Asian boys ought to be doing for themselves” -LBJ
All men, 18-26 years old, went in front of their local draft board, which then determined if one was fit for duty
Many felt that minorities and people from the lower class were being sent, while the rich were not going.
If you are 21
-In 1967 he refused to be drafted. -He was convicted and sentenced to 5 years in prison. -While out on appeal, the Supreme Court overturned his conviction in 1971.
-1968 he was sentenced to 2 years in prison for helping draft dodgers. -His conviction would be overturned on appeal.
The Viet cong Knowing Who they were? & How they fought?
It was the hidden supply route for the communists from the North to the South
Napalm was a weapon dropped from planes that caught everything on fire
Agent Orange was a chemical that was dropped by planes to kill the jungle.
It would result in health problems for people exposed to it (cancer & birth defects) which the government denied for a long time
When U.s. soldiers Would be sent out to Find “v.C.” villages & Destroy them.
It was a U.S. Marine base that was surrounded & attacked by the NVA in January 1968
The Tet Offensive in Febuary of 1968the V.C. attacked every major city in South Vietnam
The U.S. crushes the VC forces, they lose more men in one month than the U.S. does the entire war!
Turning Point! The American public starts to turn against our involvement in ‘Nam. They feel that they’ve been lied to by the government!
