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ICT & E-commerce development strategy the Kyrgyz Republic

UNCTAD-UNECE High-Level Regional Conference for Transition Economies “ICT&E-Commerce Strategies for Development” Palais Des Nations, Geneva, 20-21 October 2003. ICT & E-commerce development strategy the Kyrgyz Republic. Presentation by: Mr. Muktar Jumaliev

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ICT & E-commerce development strategy the Kyrgyz Republic

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  1. UNCTAD-UNECE High-Level Regional Conference for Transition Economies “ICT&E-Commerce Strategies for Development” Palais Des Nations, Geneva, 20-21 October 2003 ICT & E-commerce development strategy the Kyrgyz Republic Presentation by: Mr. Muktar Jumaliev First Deputy Minister of external trade and Industry of the Kyrgyz Republic Tel. 996312 620535 Fax. 996 312 663498 e.mail: muktar@ties.itu.int www: mvtp.kg

  2. Population: 5 million Territory: 199,500 km2 Capital: Bishkek 800 thousandpeople Race: 80 races 53% Kyrgyz Language: Kyrgyz (state) Russian (official) Altitude: 94% over 1000 m WTO: member KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

  3. Location near the Biggest World Markets Kyrgyz Republic • 4 hours flight to 2.5 bln consumer markets including China, Russia and India. 5 - 6 hours flight to Frankfurt, Geneva, Paris • 5 - 6 hours flight to Shanghai, KualaLumpur • Low Cost of Production (US$)

  4. Kyrgyz Republic • Competitive Labor Cost and Highly Educated Population • Among the world’s highest percentage of literacy rate and graduates in science and technical fields (OECD study) Literacy Rates KR 99.9% China 81% India 52% • Monthly Wages

  5. ICT in the Kyrgyz Republic • Hardware • Software • Internet services • Telecommunications

  6. Hardware • Joint stock enterprise «Kristal» (up to 2000 tons polycristalsilicon) • Joint-stock, Kirghiz chemical metallurgy factory (up to 150 tons of monocrystal silicon)

  7. Software • Offshore programming • Germany • Italy • USA • Ireland • Japan • The qualified and cheap manpower ($1/h - $5/h)

  8. INTERNETServices • 16 Internet - providers • (with a cumulative modem pool more than 800 modems, the general capacity 15 Mb/s.) • Since 1998 the National network of data transmission Actively develops broadband access to DSL

  9. Telecommunications • Company " Kyrgyztelecom” - The national operator of communication • Digital communication • ISDN (service of digital networks with integrated service) • Mobile communication • TDMA • GSM • CDMA

  10. ICT National Strategy in the Kyrgyz Republic E-Government ICT Strategy E-Economy E-Education

  11. E-Government • 1.Mastering of informational systems • 2.E – governance • 3. Development of a personnel policy adequate to the ICT context • 4. Further development informational infrastructure for public administration both at the central and regional levels.

  12. E-Economy Main directions • Information Business • Electronic commerce • Central Asian Regional ICT Business Center

  13. E-Education Human capacity building in the ICT area • Informatization of education and educational management • Development of human resources and capacity of the staff employed in the ICT sector • Application of ICT for adult training, creation of ICT - based distance education systems • Partnership with Japan - in 2004 IT Center will be established

  14. Objectives of the E-commerce Doubling of annual indicators of economic growth from 5-6 % up to 10-12 % • Development of new Industry • Strengthening of competitiveness of Kyrgyz goods and services • Fast integration in to the regional and the world economy

  15. Development of the Internet access services

  16. Development Internet services market

  17. Expected outcomes • By 2010 the e-commerce is capable to generate 1 billion US $ • In the GDP structure of the e.commerce can achieve 25-30 % (share ICTwill make 8 % of GDP) • The volume of investments in ICTsector will generate till 2010 about 1 billion US$

  18. Stages of implementation I stage (2003-2005) • Adoption of corresponding for e.commerce laws and regulation • Offshore zones • Propagation of new on line opportunities of purchase of goods and services • Creation and perfection of delivery systems of goods and services • Inclusion of the Banner Network of Kyrgyzstan in to the system of exchange banner of CIS and other foreign countries

  19. (продолжение) • Development of projects on electronic and online - payments • Creation processing and the certification centers • Introduction of corporative information networks • Attraction of investments • Transition of the tax reporting to electronic forms, payment of municipal services through electronic payments • Introduction of electronic technologies in to the priority sectors

  20. II Stage (2006-2010 гг.) Start of the Mobile economy Processing Economy М-economy 2005-2010 E-economy 2003-2005

  21. Priority Projecte-METI ・e-Trade Project - 1 Concept:Make METI armed with ICT Purpose: 1 Raise up METI capacity for global communication and intelligence 2 Promote external trade and foreign investment through ICT Task: (1) Hardware renewal and addition (2) Building e-METI & e-Trade system (3) Establish “Trade Promotion Center” in METI as a self-financing organization - continued - 1

  22. e-METI ・e-Trade Project - 2 (4) Establish ICT department Note:A foreign ICT expert shall be invited for one year to support ICT Dept. (5)Give education and training to METI members for ICT 2

  23. M E T I e-METI ・e-Trade Concept 〔Inter Net〕 Domestic Enterprises & Organizations Foreign Enterprises & Organizations e-Trade Trade Promotion Center Related Organizations Liaison Offices e-METI ICT Dept. 〔IntraNet〕 3

  24. Thank you & Welcome to Kyrgyzstan

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