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GREEK TEMPLES

GREEK TEMPLES. ORIGINS. Until 6th century BC. WHY?. HOW?. 8th century BC. Megaron. Wooden post. Humanization of gods meant humanlike possessions. Pronaos. Basic plan of a megaron. SPATIAL COMPONENTS. NAOS. Opisthodomos. Pronaos. Cella. Adyton. Columns emphasizing

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GREEK TEMPLES

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  1. GREEK TEMPLES

  2. ORIGINS Until 6th century BC WHY? HOW? 8th century BC Megaron Wooden post Humanization of gods meanthumanlikepossessions Pronaos Basic plan of a megaron

  3. SPATIAL COMPONENTS NAOS Opisthodomos Pronaos Cella Adyton Columnsemphasizing Transparency

  4. Plan types Temple in antis Doubletemple in antis Oktastyle Pseudodipteral Hexastyle Pseudoperipteral Tholos Hexastle Peripteral Oktastyle Dipteral Tetrastyle Prostyle Tetrastyle Amphiprostyle

  5. archITECTURAL ORDERS Columnnumberformula = Frontalcolumns / Side columns=n / (2n+1) Parthenon 8x17 columns

  6. References • Prof.Belkıs MUTLU,Mimarlık Tarihi Ders Notları,MIV,2001,p.46-49. • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_temple • Morris Hicky MORGAN,The Ten Books On Architecture,YEM,1993,p.51-61.

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