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Canadian Prairies

Canadian Prairies . By: Michael & R aymond. Land shape. Starts were the rocky mountains end and become very flat very fast Tall forests give away to planes, lowlands, and grasses fields It is a 2000km valley of planes, forest, and farmlands Is very low and flat because of glaciations

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Canadian Prairies

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  1. Canadian Prairies By: Michael & Raymond

  2. Land shape • Starts were the rocky mountains end and become very flat very fast • Tall forests give away to planes, lowlands, and grasses fields • It is a 2000km valley of planes, forest, and farmlands • Is very low and flat because of glaciations • Wetland temporary form in years with high precipitation • Inland seas left behind by melting glaciers • Till plains and hummocky moraines, often with an abundance of glacial kettles are common in the prairies

  3. Size • It is 1,780,650.6 km2and 2000km in length • It covers all of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba

  4. Minerals/Rock • Has lots of minerals from glaciers such as gravel and quartzite • The prairies are made up of sedimentary rock • Manitoba contains uranium, oil and potash

  5. Water bodies • Lake Winnipeg: 24,514 square kilometre • Lake Claire: 1,436 square kilometre • Lesser slave lake: 1,168 square kilometre • Lake Athabasca: 7,898 square kilometre • Athabasca river: 1,538km

  6. Soil • Grasslands in the Canadian Prairies is dominated by Chernozemic soils • It is developed ranging from coarse sands through to fine-textured silts and clay loams • Different types of Chernozemic soils involve: • Brown Chernozemic, Very Brown Chernozemic , Black Chernozemic, and Dark Grey Chernozemic • Solozentic soils occur on soil climatic zones involving high concentration of salt • Regosolic soils appear on recent deposits such as alluvail flood plains and sand dunes • Greysolic soils are formed on wetland areas • This area has calcified soil witch makes it perfect for farming.

  7. Vegetation • Almost 95% of the Prairies have turned into farmland with a major plant population • Trees and shrubs are commonly found in the eastern region • Examples are: White Spruce, Black Spruce, Balsamfir, Tamarack, Water Birch, and etc.

  8. Climate • The climate in the Canadian Prairies ranges from semiarid to humid continental involving long and cold winters and short and warm summers along with cyclonic storms • Temperatures are usually high in the south involving very low elevation and lack of access to ocean’s buffering • Precipitation is usually low, however it slightly increases from south to north and east to west • Precipitation and high winds are the major causes to dry ecozone • Winters temperatures on average are -10°C while summer temperatures are 15°C averagely

  9. Industries • Agriculture crops/livestock ( wheat, oilseed, pulses, canola, barley, oats, Beef and dairy cattle, swine, horses, chickens, turkeys) there are about 125,321 farms in the parries and about 327,000 people are employed by agriculture. • Oil. This industry employs around 146,900 people and in the province that has the most oil it has caused there GDP per capital to be $74,825 the highest in Canada

  10. Tourism • West Edmonton mall is home to more than 800 stores and services • The mall is located at Edmonton, Alberta • Approximately 30.8 visitors yearly • Banff National Park has an area of approximately 6,641 square kilometres • Located at Calgary of Alberta • Every year Banff National Park attracts 4,000,000 visitors since 1996

  11. Key Cities • Edmonton, Alberta is the capital city of Alberta and North America’s most northern city having a population of over one million • The area of Edmonton is about 9246 square kilometres of land • Winnipeg, Manitoba is Manitoba’s capital city with a population of 1.2 million people currently living • Winnipeg’s area of land is about 5,303 square kilometres with a population density of 137 people per square kilometre

  12. http://www.beingjamesbond.com/?attachment_id=1040 http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/climate-change-shrinks-forests-in-3-prairie-provinces-1.1131007 Bibliographic http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Palliser%27s_Triangle_map.png http://www.gov.mb.ca/conservation/wildlife/hunting/biggame/east.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie http://canadianbiodiversity.mcgill.ca/english/ecozones/prairies/prairies.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Moraine_Lake_17092005.jpg http://millingworld.blogspot.ca/2013/02/ukraine-exports-1625-million-tons-of.html http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/hlt-fst/pd-pl/Table-Tableau.cfm?LANG=Eng&T=101&S=50&O=A http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-sa/fogs-spg/Facts-cma-eng.cfm?LANG=Eng&GK=CMA&GC=835 https://ecozoneexperts.wikispaces.com/Prairies http://www.bellperformance.com/bell-refinery-additives/ http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/prairies.html http://www.beingjamesbond.com/?attachment_id=1040 http://www.earthrangers.com/wildwire/uncategorized/prairie-land/ http://www.soilsofcanada.ca/orders/chernozemic/index.php • http://geology.com/rocks/sedimentary-rocks.shtml http://esask.uregina.ca/entry/prairies.html http://www.banff.com/facts/ http://www.sasktourism.com/ http://www.wem.ca/about-wem/overview http://ecozones.ca/english/zone/Prairies/human.html http://web.unbc.ca/~soc/ggroup/obc.html http://lmp.med.ualberta.ca/AboutUs/Pages/About-Edmonton.aspx http://branimirphoto.ca/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/grasslands-winter-39110244.jpg http://en. http://geology.com/rocks/sedimentary-rocks.shtml wikipedia.org/wiki/Canoeing http://www.solschools.com/destinations/calgary_profile.php http://www.hikebiketravel.com/14764/wierdwondef/ http://www.tripadvisor.ca/Tourism-g154954-Winnipeg_Manitoba-Vacations.html http://traffic-masters.net/fishing-for-web-traffic/ http://www.ethanmeleg.com/saskatchewan.htm http://www.edupic.net/energy.htm http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Canada_Prairie_provinces_map.png http://www.google.ca/imgres?imgurl=&imgrefurl=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Athabasca&h=0&w=0&sz=1&tbnid=OPf5ZUPFnHEfJM&tbnh=177&tbnw=284&zoom=1&docid=PL115z46va_LzM http://www.tourismwinnipeg.com/media/winnipeg-facts http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-sa/fogs-spg/Facts-cma-eng.cfm?LANG=Eng&GK=CMA&GC=602

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