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American Realism. 1865-1918. AP English I Shelley Kratzer , Deanna Rousseau, Shanna Desrochers , Victoria Podsiadlo Kayla Ingram, Jackie Purcell. Time In History. Increased European immigration Reconstruction Urbanization Industrialization New technology. Vocabulary. Detailed
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American Realism 1865-1918 AP English I Shelley Kratzer, Deanna Rousseau, Shanna Desrochers, Victoria Podsiadlo Kayla Ingram, Jackie Purcell
Time In History • Increased European immigration • Reconstruction • Urbanization • Industrialization • New technology
Vocabulary • Detailed • Truthful • Simple • Straightforward • Precise • Regionalisms • Lively • Relatable • Sporadic • Matter of fact • Uncommon • Dialect
Literature Characteristics • Explores every day conflicts • Focus on middle and lower classes • Includes regionalisms and dialogues • Tone was often satiric or matter-of-fact • Characters more important than the plot Authors Include • Kate Chopin • William Dean Howells • Mark Twain • Edith Wharton • Hamlin Garland
Mark Twain • Born November 30, 1835 • Died April 21, 1910 • Incorporate satire into much of his work • Most famous for his works Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884) and Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) • Also wrote many essays including “On the Decay of the Art of Lying” (1885)
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn • Tone: mocking, sarcastic, prejudiced, ignorant • A lot of dialect • Rhetorical questions • Satire • Long syntax • Repetition of “government”, “voting” and “nigger” • Shows relationship between a black man and a white boy
Kate Chopin • February 8, 1850- August 22, 1904 • She was bilingual: French and English • Her first novel was At Fault and it was published in 1889. • Work focuses on the traditional women’s role in society and marriage. • Influenced by French culture
“Desiree’s Baby” • Chopin uses simple diction and complex sentences • Similes • Third person point of view • Parallel Construction • Irony • Regional Dialect • Explores conflicts between husband and wife
Realistic Art • People in natural environments • Main focus of works are the people • Concrete subjects • Subtle coloration • Non abstract • Little embellishment or change
Madame X by John Singer Sargent (1887) Cliff Dwellers by George Bellows (1910)
Young Girls Playing Checkers by Francis Coates Jones (1902) La Toilette by Mary Cassatt (1891)
Realistic music • Upbeat, broken ( syncopated) notes • Repeated refrains • Rag time, marches, opera, and blues music • Tones ranged from soft (mezzo-piano) to loud (mezzo-forte) • Usually unaccompanied by a singer • Piano • Trumpet • Saxophone • Little percussion
W.C. Handy • November 16, 1873 – March 28, 1958 • Made blues, a regional type of music, into an American staple • Broken, or, syncopated beats • Infused folk music and blues into famous works • “St. Louis Blues”