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Internet of Things in China

PRAGMA 19. Minyi Guo Shanghai Jiao Tong University September 14, 2010. Internet of Things in China. Booming “ IoT ”. Personal Viewpoint. Any opinions expressed here are those of myself, and do not reflect the views of any agencies of China government Throw out a brick to attract a jade.

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Internet of Things in China

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  1. PRAGMA 19 Minyi Guo Shanghai Jiao Tong University September 14, 2010 Internet of Things in China

  2. Booming“IoT”

  3. Personal Viewpoint • Any opinions expressed here are those of myself, and do not reflect the views of any agencies of China government • Throw out a brick to attract a jade 3

  4. Outline of Contents ◆What is IoT ◆ IoT, WSN, CPS, UC and …… ◆ What is “Sensing China” （感知中国how to translate?） ◆ China is Acting ◆ What is Future 30 Minutes 4

  5. Starting from the Internet • Internet appears everywhere in the world; • but it is still a connection between people and people 5

  6. What is IOT • Internet connects all people, so it is called “the Internet of People” • IOT connects all things, so it is called “the Internet of Things” 6

  7. What is IOT？ IOT is a communication network connecting things which have naming, sensing and processing abilities. Naming name Sensing 5 sense orgrans Processing brain Communication  language 有名有姓 长有五官 大脑思考 语言交流 IOT is more like a Human Society 7

  8. Wen Jiabao: sensing China IBM: Smart Planet, Winning in China 2009 2009 1999 Obama: Business Round Table IBM: Smart Planet 2009 2008 ITU: ITU Internet Reports 2005 MIT: Auto-ID-Center Epoch of IOT 8

  9. Premier Wen and Sensing China • Premier Wen visited Wuxi in August 7, 2009. • He proposed “Sensing China”. 9

  10. English Translation of 感知中国 • Sensing China with Recognition • Special issue of 《Frontiers of Computer Science in China》 • Cognitive Sensing of China • We still need a more concise translation • Like U-Japan, Smart Planet • Sensing China might be a good expression. 10

  11. Why “Sensing China” • Chronicle Reason--天时 • We live in “World of Science”. • China missed the Chance many times • 1760-1800: Industrial revolution in Europe. (symbol: Steamer) • 1860-1900: Westernization Movement. • Early 20th century: Outside intrusion • Late 20th Century: inside chaos-Cultural revolution 11

  12. Why “Sensing China” • Geographical Reason--地利 • Japan has U-Japan，2004 • Korea has U-Korea，2004 • US has Smart Planet，2008 • China is becoming the 2nd largest economy • China should have its own strategy to continue its economical growth. 12

  13. Why “Sensing China” • People’s Reason—人和 • Wuxi is an ideal choice • Good foundation for e-industry • 653 e-manufacturers with income of RMB 216.786 billion • 70 IC manufacturers with income of RMB 29.695 billion • Premier WEN Jiabao has strong technical backgrounds. He said • First, I might be a scientist if I were not a government leader; • Second, I consistently concern about science and technology ever after I am a government leader. 13

  14. 15-Year Law • 1965Main Frame • 1980 PC • 1995 Internet • 2010 ?…

  15. Center of Sensing China 15

  16. Center of Sensing China • 一个中国传感网产业研究院 • 中科院、江苏省共建，首期5亿元 • 现有基础：无锡物联网产业研究院（原中科院无锡高新微纳传感网工程技术研发中心，刘海涛） • 两个传感网高端技术研发中心 • 中科院电子所传感器网络信息技术研发中心 • 微纳加工技术国家级重点实验室工程应用中心 • 三个传感网产业公共平台 • 传感网信息技术设计、开发、测试等共性技术平台 • 传感网络技术公共服务平台 • 传感网展示应用交易平台 • 四个传感网相关产业开发基地 • 传感器设计、加工及测试基地 • 远程遥控技术基地 • 传感网系统应用基地 • 相关软件开发基地 • 五个园中园 • 环境监测传感技术园 • 医疗卫生传感技术园 • 交通信息传感技术园 • 工业智能传感技术园 • 公共安全传感技术园 16

  17. Center of Sensing China • Goal To 2011 • Invest 3 billion RMB • Income 20 billion RMB • Construct Science Park 1000Mou • Increase employee 10 thousand • Goal to 2015 • Invest 10 billion RMB • Income 60 billion RMB • Construct Science Park 3.4square Kilometer • Increase employee 30 thousand • Goal to 2020 • Invest 30 billion RMB • Income 150 billion RMB • Construct Science Park 6.8square Kilometer • Increase employee 50 thousand 17

  18. IOT and WSN ×WSN is IOT， IOT aka WSN  IoT ＝ WSN × IOT aka RFID + PerCom √IOT is not WSN IoT ≠WSN IOT contains WSN IoT ≥WSN 18

  19. IOT and WSN • Things are diverse • They might be individual like water, soldiers, trees… • They also be a set of individuals like ocean, battlefield, forest, … 19

  20. IOT and WSN We concern not only about water, tree and soldier, but also about ocean, forest and battlefield. 20

  21. IOT and WSN 海洋监测 森林管理 战场指挥 So we have ocean monitoring, Forest management, battlefield control. 21

  22. Digital World When WSN is Used To Connect digital world and physical world 传感数据 传感数据 传感数据 传感数据 传感数据 传感数据 Physical World 22

  23. IOT and CPS CPS Internet or Cyber world C1 C2 Cn 物联网/IoT P1 P2 Pn • C=C1 ∨ C2 ∨ ∨ Cn • P=P1 ∨ P2 ∨ ∨ Pn 23 挑战篇

  24. IOT and Pervasive Computing 24 挑战篇

  25. Progress of PerCom

  26. CPS conferences 26 挑战篇

  27. IoT Conferences 27 挑战篇

  28. Many IoT Confs/Forums • 6月8日，8th China RFID& IoT Summit • 6月22日，2010Int’l IoT Conference • 6月29日，2010China IoT Conference • 7月1日，2010 ShenZhen IoT Conf.

  29. Only 1 NSF Project on IOT in US 29

  30. CPS and Pervasive Computing All such buzzwords refers to the same balloon. When it is blasted to large size, it is called Smart Planet; when to middle size, it is called CPS; When to small size, it is called pervasive or embedded system. 30

  31. China is Acting • NSFC will focus on the following IT topics during the next 10 years • Post Moore era • Nano Technology • Robotics • WSN (Sensing China) • Beyong 4G • Data Mining in Complex Networks • Cloud Computing • Cyber Space and Security • Complex Networks and control • Social computing 31 31 未来篇

  32. China is Acting • NSFC has key project in 2010 • CPS Systems and key Technologies（F0208） • MOST has 973 projects in 2010 • IOT: Architecture, Theory and Software Technology • >RMB 30 million (=USD 5 million) • 3 teams was approved 32 32 未来篇

  33. China is Acting • MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-2015) 33 33 未来篇

  34. China is Acting • MOST has 863 plan for 12th 5-years (2011-2015) 34 34 未来篇

  35. China is Acting New Undergraduate Disciplines:IoT Engineering（30）WSN Technology（5）Intelligent Grid （2）

  36. 30 Univ. have specialty of IOT or WSN • HuaZhong Univ of Sci. & Tech • Xi’an Jiao Tong Univ • Wuhan Univ • Hunan Univ • Dalian Univ of Tech. • …… 36

  37. Let us act up "Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success." --  Henry Ford 37 未来篇

  38. Road is difficult, but future is bright • … • Any TIME • Any PLACE • Any THING 38 未来篇

  39. Questions Please 39

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