point to point

1. point to point https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

2. IPv4 subnetting reference • /31 1 255.255.255.254 2 = 21 Rarely used, point to point links (RFC 3021) https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

3. Short Message Service - GSM • The Short Message Service—Point to Point (SMS-PP)—was originally defined in GSM recommendation 03.40, which is now maintained in 3GPP as TS 23.040. GSM 03.41 (now 3GPP TS 23.041) defines the Short Message Service—Cell Broadcast (SMS-CB), which allows messages (advertising, public information, etc.) to be broadcast to all mobile users in a specified geographical area. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

4. Metamaterial cloaking - Challenges presented by the first cloaking device • Unlike a homogeneous natural material with its material properties the same everywhere, the cloak's material properties vary from point to point, with each point designed for specific electromagnetic interactions (inhomogeneity), and are different in different directions (anisotropy) https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

5. IEEE 1394 - Comparison with USB • USB requires the presence of a bus master, typically a PC, which connects point to point with the USB slave https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

6. LAPB - Frame format • Address field – In LAPB, this field has no meaning since the protocol works in a point to point mode and the DTE network address is represented in the layer 3 packets https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

7. Electronics - Construction methods • For instance, early electronics often used point to point wiring with components attached to wooden breadboards to construct circuits https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

8. Anthony Burgess - Tax exile • Gore Vidal revealed in his 2006 memoir Point to Point Navigation that Greene disapproved of Burgess's appearance on various European television stations to discuss his (Burgess') books https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

9. View model - Nominal set of views • Data System view – Describes instruments, computers, and data storage components, their data system attributes and the communications connectors (busses, networks, point to point links) that are used in the system. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

10. Leased line - Site to site data connectivity • Today, point to point data circuits are typically provisioned as either TDM, Ethernet, or Layer 3 MPLS. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

11. Flow control (data) - Sliding Window • Sliding window flow control is a point to point protocol assuming that no other entity tries to communicate until the current data transfer is complete. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

12. RS-422 - Standard scope • RS-422 provides for data transmission, using balanced, or differential, signaling, with unidirectional/non-reversible, terminated or non-terminated transmission lines, point to point, or multi-drop https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

13. InfiniBand - Description • Like Fibre Channel, PCI Express, Serial ATA, and many other modern interconnects, InfiniBand offers point-to-point bidirectional serial links intended for the connection of processors with high-speed peripherals such as disks. On top of the point to point capabilities, InfiniBand also offers multicast operations. It supports several signaling rates and, as with PCI Express, links can be bonded together for additional throughput. The technology is promoted by the InfiniBand Trade Association. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

14. Cache coherence - Cache coherence mechanisms • Directories, on the other hand, tend to have longer latencies (with a 3 hop request/forward/respond) but use much less bandwidth since messages are point to point and not broadcast https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

15. Distributed memory - Architecture • The interconnect can be organised with point to point links or separate hardware can provide a switching network https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

16. Ricochet (Internet service) - Equipment • They include a packet-based mode of operation called "star mode", and it is possible to create a point to point connection or even a small independent network with data speeds greater than 256 kbit/s https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

17. Closed-circuit television • It differs from broadcast television in that the signal is not openly transmitted, though it may employ point to point (P2P), point to multipoint, or mesh wireless links https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

18. Video card - Motherboard interfaces • PCI Express: Abbreviated PCIe, it is a point to point interface released in 2004. In 2006 provided double the data-transfer rate of AGP. It should not be confused with PCI-X, an enhanced version of the original PCI specification. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

19. Quantum superposition - Hamiltonian evolution • If there is an additional term in the H matrix which is an extra phase rotation which varies from point to point, the continuum limit is the Schrödinger equation with a potential energy: https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

20. Virtual retinal display - Safety • To ensure that VRD device is safe, rigorous safety standards from the American National Standards Institute and the International Electrotechnical Commission were applied to the development of such systems. Optical damage caused by lasers comes from its tendency to concentrate its power in a very narrow area. This problem is overcome in VRD systems as they are scanned, constantly shifting from point to point with the beams focus. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

21. Wireless networks - Wireless WAN • The wireless connections between access points are usually Point-to-point (telecommunications)|point to point Microwave transmission|microwave links using parabolic dishes on the 2.4GHz band, rather than omnidirectional antennas used with smaller networks https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

22. Lithium air battery - Anode • This chemical change of the solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) results in varying chemical composition across the surface, causing the current to vary from point to point https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

23. History of the Internet - Precursors • Such communication systems were typically limited to point to point communication between two end devices https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

24. History of the Internet - Precursors • However, the point to point communication model was limited, as it did not allow for direct communication between any two arbitrary systems; a physical link was necessary https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

25. Electric vehicle - Energy and motors • In addition to the high-performance control systems needed, Railroad switch|switching and curving of the tracks becomes difficult with linear motors, which to date has restricted their operations to high-speed point to point services. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

26. Inertial measurement unit - Disadvantages • A major disadvantage of using IMUs for navigation is that they typically suffer from accumulated error, including Abbe error. Because the guidance system is continually adding detected changes to its previously-calculated positions (see dead reckoning), any errors in measurement, however small, are accumulated from point to point. This leads to 'drift', or an ever-increasing difference between where the system thinks it is located, and the actual location. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

27. UFC - Cage • The UFC cage is an octagonal structure with walls of metal chain-link fence coated with black vinyl and a diameter of , allowing of space from point to point https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

28. SMS - GSM • The Short Message Service—Point to Point (SMS-PP)—was originally defined in GSM recommendation 03.40, which is now maintained in 3GPP as TS 23.040.[http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/23040.htm 3GPP TS 23.040] GSM 03.41 (now 3GPP TS 23.041) defines the Short Message Service—Cell Broadcast (SMS-CB), which allows messages (advertising, public information, etc.) to be broadcast to all mobile users in a specified geographical area.[http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/0341.htm GSM 03.41], Technical Realization of Short Message Service Cell Broadcast (SMSCB).[http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/html-info/23041.htm 3GPP TS 23.041] https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

29. Mobile data terminal - Technology • In the earlier days of computer-assisted dispatch|computer-aided dispatching (CAD), many MDT's were custom devices, used with specialized point to point radios, particularly in applications such as police dispatching https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

30. Super grid - Technology • Advocates of HVAC point out that HVDC systems are oriented for point to point bulk transmission and multiple connections to them would require expensive complex communication and control equipment as opposed to the simple step up transformers needed if AC lines were used https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

31. Vector field • Vector fields are often used to model, for example, the speed and direction of a moving fluid throughout space, or the strength and direction of some force, such as the magnetic field|magnetic or gravity|gravitational force, as it changes from point to point. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

32. Ataxia telangiectasia - Eye and Vision • * Control of eye movement is often impaired affecting visual functions that require fast, accurate eye movements from point to point (e.g. reading). https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

33. Beak - Culmen • In all cases, these are chord (geometry)|chord measurements (measured in a straight line from point to point, ignoring any curve in the culmen) taken with calipers. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

34. Electromagnets - Analysis of ferromagnetic electromagnets • First, because the strength of the field varies from point to point in a complicated way, particularly outside the core and in air gaps, where fringing fields and leakage flux must be considered https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

35. Temperature - Temperature local when local thermodynamic equilibrium prevails • Consequently, temperature can vary from point to point in a medium that is not in global thermodynamic equilibrium, but in which there is local thermodynamic equilibrium. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

36. Transport Phenomena - Mass transfer • When a system contains two or more components whose concentration vary from point to point, there is a natural tendency for mass to be transferred, minimizing any concentration difference within the system https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

37. Hooke's Law - Hooke's law for continuous media • All three tensors generally vary from point to point inside the medium, and may vary with time as well https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

38. Cymek - Heighliner • Unable to land, heighliners jump from point to point, parking in planetary orbits. Orbital ferries or interplanetary spacecraft load and unload the heighliner. Special laws govern travel aboard a heighliner; heighliners are considered neutral territory and all acts of war aboard heighliners carry stiff penalties. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

39. Continuum mechanics - Forces in a continuum • When a body is acted upon by external contact forces, internal contact forces are then transmitted from point to point inside the body to balance their action, according to Newton's laws of motion|Newton's second law of motion of conservation of linear momentum and angular momentum (for continuous bodies these laws are called the Euler's laws|Euler's equations of motion) https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

40. Electronic medical record - eHealth and teleradiology • The sharing of patient information between health care organizations and IT systems is changing from a point to point model to a many to many one https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

41. Weather radar - Automatic algorithms • *Wind shear in low levels. This algorithm detects variation of wind velocities from point to point in the data and looking for a doublet of inbound/outbound velocities with the zero line perpendicular to the radar beam. The wind shear is associated with downdraft, (downburst and microburst), gust fronts and turbulence under thunderstorms. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

42. IEEE 802.1X • IEEE 802.1X defines the encapsulation of the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) over IEEE 802RFC 3748, § 3.3RFC 3748, § 7.12 which is known as EAP over LAN or EAPOL.IEEE 802.1X-2001, § 7 EAPOL was originally designed for IEEE 802.3 Ethernet in 802.1X-2001, but was clarified to suit other IEEE 802 LAN technologies such as IEEE 802.11 wireless and Fiber Distributed Data Interface (ISO 9314-2) in 802.1X-2004.IEEE 802.1X-2004, § 3.2.2 The EAPOL protocol was also modified for use with IEEE 802.1AE (“MACsec”) and IEEE 802.1AR (Secure Device Identity, DevID) in 802.1X-2010IEEE 802.1X-2010, page ivIEEE 802.1X-2010, § 5 to support service identification and optional point to point encryption over the local LAN segment. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

43. DataTAC • DataTac is an open standard for point to point wireless data communications, similar to Mobitex. Like Mobitex, it is mainly used in vertical market applications. One of the early DataTac devices was the Newton Messaging Card, a two-way pager connected to a PC card using the DataTac network. The original BlackBerry devices, the Research In Motion|RIM 850 and 857 also used the DataTac network. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

44. Orienteering • 'Orienteering' is a family of sports that requires navigational skills using a map and compass to navigate from point to point in diverse and usually unfamiliar terrain, and normally moving at speed https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

45. IEEE 802.11a-1999 - Description • 802.11a originally had 12/13 non-overlapping channels, 12 that can be used indoor and 4/5 of the 12 that can be used in outdoor point to point configurations https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

46. CU-SeeMe • CU-SeeMe can make Point-to-point (telecommunications)|point to point video calls without a server or make multi-point calls through server software first called a reflector and later called a conference server or Multipoint Control Unit (MCU) https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

47. Wire protocol • In computer networking, a 'wire protocol' refers to a way of getting data from point to point: A wire protocol is needed if more than one application has to interoperate https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

48. Azimuth - Calculating azimuth • We are standing at latitude \phi_1 , longitude zero; we want to find the azimuth from our viewpoint to Point 2 at latitude \phi_2 , longitude L (positive eastward). We can get a fair approximation by assuming the Earth is a sphere, in which case the azimuth \alpha is given by https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

49. Azimuth - Calculating azimuth • Normal-section azimuth is the angle measured at our viewpoint by a theodolite whose axis is perpendicular to the surface of the spheroid; geodetic azimuth is the angle between north and the geodesic – that is, the shortest path on the surface of the spheroid from our viewpoint to Point 2 https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html

50. Free (ISP) - 2007-present: Fiber to the home • Free has developed its own fiber network technology, called Iliad Point To Point|Iliad P2P, based on Ethernet in the First Mile and having a Point-to-point (telecommunications)|point to point (P2P) Network topology|topology. High curvature optic fibers are manufactured by the Dutch company Draka Holding|Draka. https://store.theartofservice.com/the-point-to-point-toolkit.html