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HUMERUS ( Kol KemiÄŸi )

HUMERUS ( Kol Kemiği ). Linea m. Tricipitis Corpus humeri Sulcus m brachialis Tuberositas deltoidea Tuberositas teres major Condylus humeri Fossa nudata synovialis Epicondylus Fossa olecrani (arkada) Fossa radialis (önde) For. Supratrochleare (köpek) For. Supracondylare (kedi).

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HUMERUS ( Kol KemiÄŸi )

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  1. HUMERUS ( Kol Kemiği ) Linea m. Tricipitis Corpus humeri Sulcus m brachialis Tuberositas deltoidea Tuberositas teres major Condylus humeri Fossa nudata synovialis Epicondylus Fossa olecrani (arkada) Fossa radialis (önde) For. Supratrochleare (köpek) For. Supracondylare (kedi) Caput humeri Collum anatomicum Collum humeri Tuberculum majus pars cran et caud. Facies m. infraspinati Tuberculum minus pars cran. et caud. Sulcus intertubercularis Tuberculum intermedium (eq) Crista tuberculi majoris

  2. equide humerusu: *tub maj. Caput humeri ile aynı hizadadır *tub intermedium vardır * Sulcus intertubercularis 2 tanedir

  3. ruminant humerusunda: *tuberculum majus caput humeriden yüksektir ve Tuberculum minus’a doğru kıvrılmıştır.

  4. OSSA ANTEBRACHII( ön kol kemikleri ) RADIUS ULNA Pronatio supinatio

  5. RADIUS • Caput radii fovea capitis radii Circumferentia articularis • Collum radii tuberositas radii • Corpus radii Facies cran et caud. margo lat et med crista transversa • Trochlea radii facies articularis carpea proc. styloideus medialis et lateralis inc. ulnaris (carn da distal dışta)

  6. ULNA • Olecranon tuberolecrani proc. anconeus proc. coronoideus medialis et lateralis incisuratrochlearis incisuraradialis • Corpusulnae proc. styloideus spatiuminterosseumantebrachii proximale et distale

  7. Equide antebrachium’u: • Tuber olecrani tek çıkıntılı • Ulna radiusun orta 1/3 üne kadar • uzanır • sadece SİAP var

  8. Ruminant antebrachiumunda: *tuber olecrani 2 çıkıntılıdır Ulna radius’un distaline kadar uzamıştır SİAP ve SİAD var

  9. Carnivor antebrachiumunda: *ulna ve radius 2 ayrı kemiktir, hareketli eklemlerle birleşmiştir * Tuber olecrani 3 çıkıntılıdır.

  10. SKELETON MANUS • OSSA CARPI(ön ayak bilek kemikleri) • OSSA METACARPALIA(ön ayak tarak kemikleri) • OSSA DIGITORUM MANUS (ön ayak parmak kemikleri)

  11. OSSA CARPI Os carpi radiale Os carpi intermedium Os carpi ulnare Os carpi accessorium Os carpale primum Os carpale secundum Os carpale tertium Os carpale quartum Car Eq Rum 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4

  12. Rum carpal ön

  13. Rum carpal arka

  14. Eq carpal ön

  15. Eq carpal arka

  16. OSSA METACARPALIA Os metacarpalia primum Os metacarpalia secundum Os metacarpalia tertium Os metacarpalia quartum Os metacarpalia quintum - Basis - Corpus (faciesdorsalis et palmaris) - Caput - Trochlea - Tuberositasossismetacarpalia III Sulcuslongitudinalisdorsalis et palmaris ( Rum ) • Canalismetacarpiprox et dist - Incisuraintertrochlearis ( Rum )

  17. Equide’de 3 tane 2,3,4 Ortadaki 3 numara Esasdır, 1 ve 5 yoktur. Metacarpus 2, 4’e Göre Daha kalın ve uzundur

  18. Ruminant’da 3 tane metacarpus vardır 3,4,5 nolu. 3 ve 4 kaynaşmış tek kemik olmuştur 5 numara talidir, 1 ve 2 nolular yoktur. Sulcus longitudunalis dors et palmaris Tuberositas ossis metacarpalis III İncisura intertrochlearis

  19. OSSA DIGITORUM MANUS Car : 5 , Sus : 4 , Rum : 2 , Eq : 1 Phalanx proximalis basis, caput, corpus phalangis prox. Trigonum phalangis proximalis Phalanx media Tuberositas flexoria (torus palmaris) (m. flexor digitorum superficialis) Phalanx distalis

  20. PHALANX DISTALIS • Facies parietalis Sulcus parietalis lateralis et medialis Proc. palmaris lateralis et medialis • Facies articularis • Facies solaris Facies flexoria (m.flex.digit.profundus) Linea semilunaris Planum cutaneum sulcus solearis lateralis et medialis For. soleare laterale et mediale Canalis solearis • Margo coronalis Proc. extensorius (m.ext.digit.communis) • Margo solearis

  21. OSSA SESAMOIDEA • Ossa sesamoidea proximalia • Os sesamoideum distale • Ossa sesamoidea dorsalia ( car )

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