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Role of Nickel in Stainless Steel Industry

Role of Nickel in Stainless Steel Industry<br>It is the addition of nickel that enables stainless steel to become such a versatile alloy. In addition to their inherent corrosion resistance, nickel-containing stainless steels are easy to form and weld. In addition, unlike conventional steel and non-nickel-containing stainless steel, they are non-magnetic.<br>Nickel provides these properties by changing the crystal structure of steel to an austenitic (face-centered cubic crystal) structure at almost all temperatures. <br>The properties of nickel-containing stainless steel: <br>u2022tFormability<br>The austenitic structure provides stainless steels with good ductility and formability. Unlike low-nickel, high-manganese alloys, these alloys are not prone to delayed cold cracking.<br>u2022tWeldability<br>Many pieces of stainless-steel equipment are fabricated by welding. In general, nickel austenitic alloys are better for welding than other alloys, with Types 304 and 316 being the most widely-fabricated stainless steels in the world.<br>u2022tToughness<br>Toughness - the ability of a material to absorb energy without breaking - is essential in many engineering applications. Most stainless steels have good toughness at room temperature, however, as temperature decreases the ferritic structure becomes progressively more brittle, making ferritic stainless steels unsuitable for use at cryogenic temperatures. <br><br>u2022tSustainability<br>Most nickel-containing materials are fully recyclable at the end of the productu2019s useful life; indeed, their high value encourages recycling. For example, the amount of stainless-steel scrap currently being used reduces the energy required for stainless steel manufacture by around one-third over using 100% virgin materials.<br>There are mainly two reason, Why Nickel is important to the stainless-steel industry?<br>1. Addition of chromium decreases toughness of steel; Nickel compensates the decrease in toughness.<br>2. Chromium also induces ferromagnetism in steel which is not desired in some of the applications, Nickel also helps in countering this problem.<br>In a nutshell, Chromium is what makes stainless steel stainless. Nickel enhances corrosion resistance at high temperatures.<br>Santosh Steel is one of the leading Manufacturers and Exporters of Stainless-Steel pipes in India. Contact us for high grade ss pipes and tubes in India.<br><br>Visit http://santoshsteels.com/ for stainless steel pipe manufacturers in india, manufacturers of stainless steel pipes in india, industrial pipe manufacturers in india, stainless steel tubes manufacturer in india, s s pipe manufacturer in india, stainless steel pipe Suppliers in india, Suppliers of stainless steel pipes in india, industrial pipe Supplier in india, s.s pipe exporter in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes manufacturers in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes Supplier in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes exporter in india.<br><br>

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Role of Nickel in Stainless Steel Industry

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  1. Role of Nickel in Stainless Steel Industry It is the addition of nickel that enables stainless steel to become such a versatile alloy. In addition to their inherent corrosion resistance, nickel-containing stainless steels are easy to form and weld. In addition, unlike conventional steel and non-nickel-containing stainless steel, they are non-magnetic. Nickel provides these properties by changing the crystal structure of steel to an austenitic (face- centered cubic crystal) structure at almost all temperatures. The properties of nickel-containing stainless steel: •Formability The austenitic structure provides stainless steels with good ductility and formability. Unlike low- nickel, high-manganese alloys, these alloys are not prone to delayed cold cracking. •Weldability Many pieces of stainless-steel equipment are fabricated by welding. In general, nickel austenitic alloys are better for welding than other alloys, with Types 304 and 316 being the most widely-fabricated stainless steels in the world. •Toughness Toughness - the ability of a material to absorb energy without breaking - is essential in many engineering applications. Most stainless steels have good toughness at room temperature, however, as temperature decreases the ferritic structure becomes progressively more brittle, making ferritic stainless steels unsuitable for use at cryogenic temperatures.

  2. •Sustainability Most nickel-containing materials are fully recyclable at the end of the product’s useful life; indeed, their high value encourages recycling. For example, the amount of stainless-steel scrap currently being used reduces the energy required for stainless steel manufacture by around one-third over using 100% virgin materials. There are mainly two reason, Why Nickel is important to the stainless-steel industry? 1. Addition of chromium decreases toughness of steel; Nickel compensates the decrease in toughness. 2. Chromium also induces ferromagnetism in steel which is not desired in some of the applications, Nickel also helps in countering this problem. In a nutshell, Chromium is what makes stainless steel stainless. Nickel enhances corrosion resistance at high temperatures. Santosh Steel is one of the leading Manufacturers and Exporters of Stainless-Steel pipes in India. Contact us for high grade ss pipes and tubes in India. Visit http://santoshsteels.com/ for stainless steel pipe manufacturers in india, manufacturers of stainless steel pipes in india, industrial pipe manufacturers in india, stainless steel tubes manufacturer in india, s s pipe manufacturer in india, stainless steel pipe Suppliers in india, Suppliers of stainless steel pipes in india, industrial pipe Supplier in india, s.s pipe exporter in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes manufacturers in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes Supplier in india, stainless steel pipes and tubes exporter in india.

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