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Welfare State

The Puzzles of Central and Eastern Europe Transformation and Integration ECES, Prague. Welfare State. Jaromír Šindel ECES. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern Europe Transformation and Integration ECES, Prague.

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Welfare State

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  1. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Welfare State Jaromír Šindel ECES

  2. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Poland Population shares of the employed and disabilityand pre-retirement pensioners Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Poland, 2004. www.oecd.org

  3. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Poland Income Source of Unemployed Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Poland, 2004. www.oecd.org

  4. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Poland The Structure of Labour Fund Expenditure Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Poland, 2004. www.oecd.org

  5. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Poland Social Transfers and Distribution of Income Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Poland, 2004. www.oecd.org

  6. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Poland Social Transfers and Distribution of Income Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Poland, 2004. www.oecd.org

  7. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Czech republic Sources of monthly income of families in long-term unemployment in 2004 Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Czech rep., 2004. www.oecd.org

  8. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Average effective tax rates (AETR) for transitions from full-time unemployment to full-time employment !!! ex. 4 do not work till 70 % of average wage, because at 2/3 get only about 10 % more than if stay at home !!! Czech republic Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Czech rep., 2004. www.oecd.org

  9. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Per cent of average production workers (APW) net earnings in 2001 Slovakia before REFORMS Social assistance to Minimum Subsistance Income. Social support parental and child allowance. Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Slovakia, 2002. www.oecd.org

  10. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Slovak social transfers and unemployment during reforms Czech republic vs. Slovakia Labor Market Regulation Indices of 2002 Source: Š. Jurajda, K. Methernová, CERGE, 2004.

  11. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Czech republic vs. Slovakia • Labour market flexibility vs. Welfare mobility • Labour is less mobile than capital • Slovak labour is more mobile than Czech • Long-term unemployment in Slovakia • 1/3 Roma • Social benefits government reforms • Welfare mobility – pressure on Czech government doing reforms

  12. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Divorces Source: OECD, Social statistics, 2005. www.oecd.org

  13. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Unemployment and Longterm in 2003 Source: OECD, Social statistics, 2005. www.oecd.org

  14. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Jobless households Source: OECD, Social statistics, 2005. www.oecd.org

  15. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Replacement ratios Source: OECD, Social statistics, 2005. www.oecd.org

  16. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Income Inequality Source: OECD, Social statistics, 2005. www.oecd.org

  17. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Gini coefficient Source: Kornai, J., 2005.

  18. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Consumption inequality Source: Kornai, J., 2005.

  19. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Hungary – Try Gini Try to construct Gini coefficient or diagram Source: OECD, Economic Survey – Hungary, 2004. www.oecd.org

  20. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Welfare State and Economy Policy • Redistribution? • Structure of Tax Burden (more: Fiscal Policy) • Progressive system of Income Tax. Really, so good? • Employment or Social Benefits • Social Benefits and Minimum Wage? • Or lower ITR according to Labour and Tax Wedge?

  21. The Puzzles of Central and Eastern EuropeTransformation and Integration ECES, Prague Cost of Labour Force Labour Costs, productivity, wage tax wedge Source: CERGE (2005) Year after, www.cerge-ei.cz

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