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Programa ONUDI - LAC. UNIDO Strategic Partnerships and Resource Mobilization Group OSL/SPR. Reunión de Expertos ONUDI/GRULAC Programa Estratégico Regional 15-17 Noviembre 2006 Sala de Conferencias II, 7 piso, Edificio C, VIC, Viena. Reunión de Expertos ONUDI/GRULAC
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ProgramaONUDI - LAC UNIDO Strategic Partnerships and Resource Mobilization Group OSL/SPR Reunión de Expertos ONUDI/GRULAC Programa Estratégico Regional 15-17 Noviembre 2006 Sala de Conferencias II, 7 piso, Edificio C, VIC, Viena Reunión de Expertos ONUDI/GRULAC Programa Estratégico Regional 15-17 Noviembre 2006 Sala de Conferencias II, 7 piso, Edificio C, VIC, Viena
Mobilizing financial resources for Latin America and the Caribbean Christophe Yvetot, PCF/QPA Latin American Expert Group Meeting Vienna, 16 November 2006 15:45 – 17:00
UNIDO fundingGeneral presentation • UNIDO Technical cooperation: • - voluntary contributions ($128 million net approvals in 2005) • - regular budget (max. 6% according to Constitution)
UNIDO TC activities in LACActual funding • In 2005, TC programme for LAC was UNIDO largest programme with USD$30,875 million • Ongoing programme highly concentrated on Environment (Montreal protocol) and in a few countries • Concentration trend has continued in 2005 • LAC Programme should be reviewed (EGM) to reflect actual MS needs in UNIDO thematic areas: Poverty reduction through productive capacity, Trade capacity building, Energy and Environment
UNIDO TC in LACNEW IMPULSE • UNIDO Director General, Mr. Yumkella’s commitment to develop a regional programme in LAC countries (11th GC) • Ministerial Meeting on “Energy Security In Latin America”, 26 September 2006, in Montevideo, Uruguay • Creation of an operational mechanism for periodical consultations with LAC countries: EGM, Vienna
Mobilizing resources for LACRoles and responsibilities • Joint responsibility of national and regional parties and UNIDO • National/regional parties: sustainable industrial development should be included in national and regional strategies (PRSPs, CCA/UNDAF; Country/Regional Strategy Papers, MDGs…) • UNIDO will work jointly with national/regional parties to prepare resource mobilization strategies
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Proposal for a strategy: • 6 steps for joint resource mobilization
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy Step 1: Establish priorities at national and regional level (LAC EGM) • EGM should lead to clear definition of priorities through dialogue with LAC countries on UNIDO priority themes and expertise • National and regional priorities should be complementary • ODA should be aligned with country needs (Paris Declaration on Aid effectiveness 2005): Ownership
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Step 2: • Identify potential donors based on thematic and geographical priorities and initiate consultations • LAC donors reflect the diversity of the region (US, Japan, European countries, European Commission, regional development banks) • Donors’ development cooperation is focused on specific countries and specific areas (education, trade, human rights, environment…). Decentralization/centralization, sector/project funding, bilateral/multilateral funding, co-financing… • Early identification of donors is key to successful resource mobilization (strategizing)
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Step 3: • Invite donor(s) to participate in joint programming • Programmes should not be prepared in isolation (programmes never funded) • Donors should be considered as partners with a common objective (MDGs) on which they have to report (government, parliament, board…) • Joint programming ensures that both country needs and donor requirements are taken into account
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Step 4: • Organize validation of programme by both recipient country/region and donor(s) • Validation ensures that all parties’ requirements have been taken into account in the programme • Programmes should reflect an agreement between recipient country and donor • UNIDO ensures the technical integrity of the programme and plays the role of a facilitator, honest broker, best practices, global approach…
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Step 5: • Submit programme to donor(s) and finalize funding agreement • The programme is formally approved by all parties according to their respective procedures • UNIDO and the donor agree on the funding mechanism (IDF or Trust fund agreement) • The programme/project document is signed by UNIDO and the country
Mobilizing resources for LACJoint strategy • Step 6: • Implement the programme and report • UNIDO and the country implement the programme according to the programme/project document • The programme/project is implemented according to UNIDO rules and procedures (standard, transparent, sustainability...) • Substantive and financial reporting to the donor are provided by UNIDO • Good reporting: confidence building and potential future funding
Potential donors for LACA general overview • LAC donors: funding opportunities within the region should be explored (Governments, regional organizations and banks like IDB, carDB; OAS…) • External funding: multilateral (Montreal Protocol; GEF; EC…) and bilateral (Governments)
